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What was the impact of Rowlatt act?
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What was the impact of Rowlatt act?
Impact of rowlatt act:-
People organised hartal in cities and railways and went on strike . Shops were closed down. Leaders were arrested . At Amritsar , policed fired upon a peaceful profession . Martial law was imposed
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What was the impact of Rowlatt act?
Impact of Rowlatt Act



  • Outrage among Indians: The Rowlatt Act was passed by the British Indian Government in 1919. It gave the British government the power to arrest and detain Indian political activists without a trial. This act outraged the Indian nationalist movement and led to widespread protests and strikes across the country.

  • Formation of Non-Cooperation Movement: The Rowlatt Act was a major trigger for the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. The movement aimed to boycott British goods and institutions and to promote Indian self-rule.

  • Increased British repression: The Rowlatt Act led to increased British repression in India. The government used the act to suppress political dissent and to arrest and imprison Indian leaders and activists. This led to a further escalation of the nationalist movement and increased demands for independence.

  • Role in shaping Indian politics: The Rowlatt Act played a significant role in shaping Indian politics. It highlighted the repressive nature of British rule in India and the need for Indian self-rule. It also led to the emergence of leaders like Gandhi, who used non-violent resistance to challenge British rule.

  • Indian representation in government: The Rowlatt Act also led to demands for greater Indian representation in the government. Indian leaders argued that the act was an example of the British government imposing laws on Indians without their consent. This led to increased demands for Indian participation in the legislative process.



In conclusion, the Rowlatt Act had a significant impact on the Indian nationalist movement and on Indian politics more broadly. It highlighted the repressive nature of British rule in India and led to increased demands for Indian self-rule and greater Indian representation in the government. The act also played a key role in shaping the non-violent resistance movement led by Gandhi and other Indian leaders.
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What was the impact of Rowlatt act?
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