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PSTV have : -
  • a)
    Single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coat
  • b)
    D.S. DNA enclosed by portein coat
  • c)
    Double stranded RNA enclosed by protein coat
  • d)
    S.S. DNA not enclosed by protein coat
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
PSTV have : -a)Single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coatb)D.S. ...
 PSTV is potato spindle tuber viroid. It is to be identified as a small, single-stranded circular RNA molecule. It does not enclose in a protein coat. 
Mostly viroids show these characters.

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Most Upvoted Answer
PSTV have : -a)Single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coatb)D.S. ...
Overview:
PSTV stands for Potato spindle tuber viroid, which is a type of viroid. Viroids are small infectious particles that are composed of a single-stranded RNA molecule. They are similar to viruses but do not have a protein coat. Instead, the RNA molecule of a viroid is able to replicate and cause disease in plants.

Explanation:
Viroids:
- Viroids are small, non-coding RNA molecules that are capable of causing diseases in plants.
- They are composed of a single-stranded RNA molecule that does not encode any proteins.
- Viroids are able to replicate and cause disease by utilizing the host plant's cellular machinery.

Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid (PSTV):
- PSTV is a specific type of viroid that infects potato plants and causes diseases such as potato spindle tuber disease.
- The RNA molecule of PSTV is single-stranded, meaning it consists of a single chain of nucleotides.
- Unlike viruses, viroids do not have a protein coat or outer envelope.
- This lack of a protein coat allows the RNA molecule of the viroid to directly interact with the host plant's cells and initiate infection.

Options:
a) Single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coat: This is the correct answer. PSTV is a viroid with a single-stranded RNA molecule that is not enclosed by a protein coat.
b) D.S. DNA enclosed by protein coat: This option is incorrect. Viroids do not contain DNA, and they do not have a protein coat.
c) Double stranded RNA enclosed by protein coat: This option is incorrect. Viroids are composed of single-stranded RNA and do not have a protein coat.
d) S.S. DNA not enclosed by protein coat: This option is incorrect. Viroids are composed of RNA, not DNA.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, PSTV is a viroid that contains a single-stranded RNA molecule. It does not have a protein coat or envelope. The correct option is a) Single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coat.
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PSTV have : -a)Single stranded RNA not enclosed by protein coatb)D.S. DNA enclosed by portein coatc)Double stranded RNA enclosed by protein coatd)S.S. DNA not enclosed by protein coatCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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