In what ways did the First World War leave a deep imprint on European society and polity ?a)Soldiers were put above civilians, trench-life was glorifiedb)Politicians and publicists laid stress on men to be aggressive and masculinec)Aggressive war propaganda and national honour were given the most support and Conservative dictatorships were welcomedd)All the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

The First World War left a deep imprint on European society and polity.
Soldiers came to be placed above civilians.Politicians and publicists laid great success on the need for men to be aggressive, strong and masculine.The media glorified trench life but actually soldiers lived miserable lives in these trenches, trapped with rats feeding on corpses.They faced poisonous gas and enemy shelling, and witnessed their ranks reduce rapidly.Aggressive war propaganda and national honour occupied centre stage in the public sphere, while popular support grew for conservative dictatorships that had recently come into being.

Answer

The First World War left a deep imprint on European society and polity.
Soldiers came to be placed above civilians.Politicians and publicists laid great success on the need for men to be aggressive, strong and masculine.The media glorified trench life but actually soldiers lived miserable lives in these trenches, trapped with rats feeding on corpses.They faced poisonous gas and enemy shelling, and witnessed their ranks reduce rapidly.Aggressive war propaganda and national honour occupied centre stage in the public sphere, while popular support grew for conservative dictatorships that had recently come into being.

Answer

The First World War had a profound impact on European society and polity, leaving a deep imprint that can be observed in various aspects. All the options given - soldiers being prioritized, glorification of trench-life, emphasis on aggression and masculinity, aggressive war propaganda, support for national honor, and the rise of conservative dictatorships - are interconnected and contributed to the lasting effects of the war.

Soldiers above civilians and glorification of trench-life:
- During the war, soldiers were given significant importance and were often placed above civilians in terms of priority and resources. The war effort focused heavily on the military, and soldiers were seen as the heroes and defenders of their nations.
- Trench-life, which was the reality for soldiers on the Western Front, was heavily romanticized and glorified by the public and media. It was portrayed as a noble and honorable sacrifice, creating a sense of duty and loyalty among the soldiers and society as a whole.

Emphasis on aggression and masculinity:
- Politicians and publicists laid stress on men to be aggressive and masculine during the war. The concept of 'militarism' was prevalent, which glorified the idea of a strong and aggressive military force.
- The war propaganda reinforced the idea of masculinity, portraying soldiers as brave warriors who were expected to fight and sacrifice for their country. This created societal pressure on men to conform to traditional gender roles and exhibit qualities of strength and heroism.

Aggressive war propaganda and support for national honor:
- Aggressive war propaganda was widespread during the First World War. Governments and media outlets used propaganda to manipulate public opinion, instilling a strong sense of nationalism and patriotism. This propaganda often demonized the enemy and portrayed the war as a righteous defense of national honor.
- The idea of national honor became a rallying point for societies, and people were encouraged to support the war effort to defend their country's reputation and integrity. This further reinforced the aggressive and militaristic mindset.

Rise of conservative dictatorships:
- The aftermath of the war saw political instability and economic turmoil in many European countries. This created an environment conducive to the rise of conservative dictatorships, as people sought stability and strong leadership.
- The war had shattered the existing political and social order, and conservative leaders promised to restore stability and order. Thus, these dictatorships gained support from those who longed for a return to traditional values and hierarchical structures.

In conclusion, the First World War had a profound impact on European society and polity. The prioritization of soldiers, glorification of trench-life, emphasis on aggression and masculinity, aggressive war propaganda, support for national honor, and the rise of conservative dictatorships were all interconnected aspects that shaped the post-war European landscape. These effects were long-lasting and contributed to the political, social, and cultural changes in Europe during the interwar period and beyond.

Answer

D

Answer

Yaa
all option are right it all happens in european society during first world war.

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