Consider the following and choose the correct option:1. The President can pardon death sentence while Governor cannot.2. The President can pardon sentences inflicted by court martial while the Governor cannot.a)Only Ib)Bothc)Only IId)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Yes, both are correct because this power is given to president only under article 72 in part V

Answer

Both the statements are true governor can not pardon death sentence ( while he can pardon other punishments under state law ) So statement 1 is true
Governor has no military powers so he has nothing to do with court martial so statement 2 is also correct
Hence both of them are correct

Answer

Correct answer

Answer

Both

Answer

B

Answer

Both of the above statement are correct

Answer

Both of them are correct

Answer

The governor can pardon a death sentence, he cannot pardon the court martial cases. Governor can pardon a death sentence but again it goes to the president for final call. But in actual a governor can pardon a death sentence.

Answer

Both are correct

Answer

Both the options are correct since the president has this power to pardon anyone with parliament's advice over it under a given amount of time under article 72 under his executive powers and the other option is true as well since president is the supreme commander of all the three forces hence only he can pardon the court martial culprit as well

Answer

Answer  b) both are correct

Answer

B. Both

Answer

The President's Power of Pardon

The President of India is granted the power to pardon or commute a death sentence under Article 72 of the Indian Constitution. This means that the President can either completely absolve the person from the punishment or reduce the punishment to a lesser penalty. This power is vested in the President to ensure that justice is served and that any potential miscarriage of justice can be corrected.

The Governor's Power of Pardon

On the other hand, the Governor of a state does not possess the power to pardon a death sentence. The Governor's power to grant pardon is limited to sentences awarded by the state courts. This means that while the Governor can grant pardons or commute sentences in cases related to state laws, including those imposed by state courts, they do not have the authority to intervene in cases tried under the central laws or those imposed by military courts.

Difference between the President and Governor's Power

1. Pardon for Death Sentence: As mentioned earlier, the President has the authority to pardon or commute a death sentence, while the Governor does not possess this power. This reflects the difference in the scope of their powers.

2. Pardon for Sentences inflicted by Court Martial: The President can also grant pardons or commute sentences inflicted by court martial. A court martial is a military court that handles cases involving members of the armed forces. The President, being the supreme commander of the armed forces, has the authority to exercise this power. However, the Governor does not have the authority to intervene in such cases.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the correct option is (b) Both. The President has the power to pardon death sentences and sentences inflicted by court martial, while the Governor does not possess these powers. The President's power of pardon is wider in scope and encompasses both civilian and military cases, whereas the Governor's power is limited to state laws and state courts.

Answer

President cannot pardon court martials. i think this is wrong

Answer

Option b is correct because according to Article 72 The President has the authority to give pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, as well as to suspend, remit, or commute the sentence of anyone who has been convicted of a crime.
while Governor have no authority .

Answer

Both are correct because under Article 72 of the Indian Constitution the term 'any person convicted of any offence' is written.

Answer

Both of the them

Answer

B hai

Answer

Ek to update nahi, upar see galat v.
improve it

Similar UPSC Doubts

Top Courses for UPSCView all

Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly

Lucent for GK

History for UPSC CSE

Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

CSAT Preparation

Top Courses for UPSC

Top Courses for UPSC

Suggested Free Tests

Related Content

About UPSC

UPSC Preparation Material

NCERT Based Study Material

How to Prepare for UPSC Exam?

Famous Books for UPSC Exam

UPSC Subjects

UPSC Optionals

Other Popular Exams

Company