The small lateral outgrowth of the leaf base which protect the young l...
The leaf base bear two lateral small leaf like structures called stipules.
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The small lateral outgrowth of the leaf base which protect the young l...
Stipules are small leaf-like structures that are found at the base of a leaf or leaf stalk. They are present in many plants, and their size, shape, and texture can vary widely between species.
Function of Stipules:
Stipules serve a variety of functions in plants, including:
1. Protection: Stipules can protect the young leaf and its axillary buds in the early stages of growth. They may also protect the plant from herbivores or other environmental stresses.
2. Photosynthesis: In some plants, stipules can contribute to photosynthesis, helping the plant to produce energy from sunlight.
3. Water conservation: Some stipules are modified to help the plant conserve water, by reducing the amount of water that is lost through the leaves.
4. Reproduction: Stipules can also play a role in reproduction, by helping to attract pollinators or by protecting developing seeds.
Examples of plants with stipules:
Many plants have stipules, including:
1. Beans: Stipules on bean plants are often large and leaf-like, and they can help to protect the developing beans.
2. Peas: Pea plants also have stipules, which can help to protect the young leaves and flowers.
3. Roses: The thorns on rose stems are actually modified stipules, which help to protect the plant from herbivores and other threats.
4. Clover: The three-leafed shape of clover leaves is actually made up of a central leaflet and two stipules.
Therefore, the small lateral outgrowth of the leaf base which protects the young leaf and its axillary buds in the young stage is called Stipules.
The small lateral outgrowth of the leaf base which protect the young l...
Stipules protect the leaf or bud as it grows.Stipules can be used as climbing tendrils or thorns as they re present on the edge of the leaf ,which unable other animal to harm it.