NEET Exam > NEET Questions > Vessels and companion cells are respectively ...
Start Learning for Free
Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem of
- a)Gymnosperm
- b)Pteridophytes
- c)Angiosperm
- d)Bryophyta
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and ...
Phloem elements do typically have sieve plates instead of final walls. Sieve-tube members of angiosperms are associated by living companion cells. The phloem is the principal food-conducting tissue of vascular plants. Its elements are elongated, just like those of the xylem.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and ...
Introduction
The transport systems in plants are crucial for the movement of water, nutrients, and sugars. The xylem and phloem are two types of vascular tissues responsible for these functions, with specific cell types associated with each.
Xylem: Vessels
- In angiosperms (flowering plants), the xylem primarily consists of vessels.
- Vessels are tube-like structures that facilitate the efficient upward movement of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves.
- This structure allows for a more rapid transport compared to tracheids, which are found in gymnosperms and some lower vascular plants.
Phloem: Companion Cells
- In angiosperms, phloem tissues include companion cells, which are specialized parenchyma cells.
- Companion cells play a vital role in the transport of sugars produced during photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
- They are closely associated with sieve tube elements, assisting in loading and unloading of nutrients.
Comparison with Other Plant Groups
- Gymnosperms: Lack vessels; they primarily have tracheids for water transport.
- Pteridophytes: Also do not possess true vessels; they primarily utilize tracheids.
- Bryophyta: Lacking vascular tissues entirely, they rely on diffusion for transport.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option 'C', as vessels and companion cells are characteristic features of angiosperms, differentiating them from other plant groups in their efficiency of transport systems.
The transport systems in plants are crucial for the movement of water, nutrients, and sugars. The xylem and phloem are two types of vascular tissues responsible for these functions, with specific cell types associated with each.
Xylem: Vessels
- In angiosperms (flowering plants), the xylem primarily consists of vessels.
- Vessels are tube-like structures that facilitate the efficient upward movement of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves.
- This structure allows for a more rapid transport compared to tracheids, which are found in gymnosperms and some lower vascular plants.
Phloem: Companion Cells
- In angiosperms, phloem tissues include companion cells, which are specialized parenchyma cells.
- Companion cells play a vital role in the transport of sugars produced during photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
- They are closely associated with sieve tube elements, assisting in loading and unloading of nutrients.
Comparison with Other Plant Groups
- Gymnosperms: Lack vessels; they primarily have tracheids for water transport.
- Pteridophytes: Also do not possess true vessels; they primarily utilize tracheids.
- Bryophyta: Lacking vascular tissues entirely, they rely on diffusion for transport.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option 'C', as vessels and companion cells are characteristic features of angiosperms, differentiating them from other plant groups in their efficiency of transport systems.
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Top Courses for NEETView all
Question Description
Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem ofa)Gymnospermb)Pteridophytesc)Angiospermd)BryophytaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup on EduRev and stay on top of your study goals
10M+ students crushing their study goals daily