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where did feudalism start what was the system of feudalism?
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where did feudalism start what was the system of feudalism? Related: ...
Europe
By the end of the 12th century the papacy has more feudal vassals than any temporal ruler. Although feudalism develops as early as the 8th century, under the Carolingian dynasty, it does not prevail widely in Europe until the 10th century - by which time virtually the entire continent is Christian.
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where did feudalism start what was the system of feudalism? Related: ...
Origin of Feudalism
Feudalism originated in Europe during the early Middle Ages, around the 9th to 15th centuries. It was a response to the socio-economic conditions following the fall of the Roman Empire. The chaos and invasions led to the need for localized protection and governance.
System of Feudalism
The feudal system was characterized by the following key components:
Conclusion
Feudalism played a crucial role in shaping medieval society, influencing social structures, economic practices, and political relationships. Understanding feudalism provides insight into the complexities of medieval life and the evolution of modern states.
Feudalism originated in Europe during the early Middle Ages, around the 9th to 15th centuries. It was a response to the socio-economic conditions following the fall of the Roman Empire. The chaos and invasions led to the need for localized protection and governance.
System of Feudalism
The feudal system was characterized by the following key components:
- Hierarchy of Land Ownership: At the top was the king, who owned all land. Below him were powerful nobles or lords who received land (fiefs) in exchange for military service and loyalty.
- Vassals: Nobles could grant portions of their land to vassals (lesser nobles) in return for services. This created a network of loyalty and obligation.
- Serfs and Peasants: At the bottom of the hierarchy were serfs and peasants who worked the land. They were bound to the estate and provided agricultural labor in exchange for protection and a place to live.
- Mutual Obligations: The system was based on mutual obligations. Lords provided protection and land, while vassals and serfs offered loyalty and labor.
- Decentralized Power: Political power was decentralized, with local lords exercising more authority than the distant king, leading to fragmented governance.
Conclusion
Feudalism played a crucial role in shaping medieval society, influencing social structures, economic practices, and political relationships. Understanding feudalism provides insight into the complexities of medieval life and the evolution of modern states.
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