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Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these?
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Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenz...
Dipole moment of p – dichlorobenzene is zero because of symmetrical structure next to the o-dichlorobenzene has higher dipole moment due to lower bond angle than the m-isomer. So correct option is A
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Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenz...
Answer
p-Dichlorobenzene has the highest dipole moment.
Explanation
- Dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of a molecule.
- The polarity of a molecule is determined by the presence of polar bonds and their arrangement in the molecule.
- The presence of chloro groups in the benzene ring increases the polarity of the molecule due to the electronegativity difference between chlorine and carbon atoms.
- The position of the chloro groups in the benzene ring also affects the polarity of the molecule.
- p-Dichlorobenzene has the highest dipole moment because the two chloro groups are located opposite to each other in the benzene ring, resulting in a net dipole moment.
- m-Dichlorobenzene has a lower dipole moment because the two chloro groups are located at a 90-degree angle to each other, resulting in cancellation of the dipole moments.
- o-Dichlorobenzene also has a lower dipole moment because the two chloro groups are located adjacent to each other, resulting in cancellation of the dipole moments.
- Therefore, the correct option is p-Dichlorobenzene as it has the highest dipole moment due to the presence of two chloro groups located opposite to each other in the benzene ring.
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Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these?
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Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these?.
Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following has the highest dipole moment? 1)o-Dichlorobenzene 2)m-Dichlorobenzene 3)p-Dichlorobenzene 4)All of these?.
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