The ciliated epithelium is found ina)Fallopian tubesb)Stomachc)Oesophagusd)IntestinesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Ciliated columnar epithelium moves mucus and other substances via cilia and is found in the upper respiratory tract, the fallopian tubes, the uterus, and the central part of the spinal cord. so correct option is A.

Answer

¥¥ Ciliated columnar epithelial cells are rectangular in shape and have between 200 to 300 hair-like protrusions, called as cilia. Cells are interconnected via desmosomes and tight junctions.

----》》 Ciliated columnar epithelial cells are found mainly in the tracheal and bronchial regions of the pulmonary system and also in the fallopian tubes of the female reproductive system.

Answer

Answer

The ciliated epithelium is a specialized type of tissue that is found in various parts of the body. It is characterized by the presence of hair-like structures called cilia on the surface of the cells. These cilia have a coordinated beating motion that helps to move substances along the surface of the tissue.

The correct answer to the question is option 'A', which states that the ciliated epithelium is found in the fallopian tubes. The fallopian tubes, also known as the uterine tubes or oviducts, are part of the female reproductive system. They are responsible for transporting the egg from the ovary to the uterus.

The presence of ciliated epithelium in the fallopian tubes is crucial for their function. When an egg is released from the ovary during ovulation, the cilia help to create a current that sweeps the egg into the fallopian tube. The cilia then continue to move the egg along the length of the tube towards the uterus, where fertilization can occur if sperm are present.

The cilia in the fallopian tubes also help to move other substances, such as sperm and nutrients, in the opposite direction. This is important for the process of fertilization and for nourishing the developing embryo.

Other options mentioned in the question, such as the stomach, esophagus, and intestines, do not typically have ciliated epithelium. Instead, these parts of the digestive system are lined with other types of epithelial tissue that are better suited for their specific functions.

In the stomach, for example, the inner lining is made up of gastric glands that secrete digestive enzymes and stomach acid. The esophagus and intestines are lined with a different type of epithelium that is specialized for absorption and protection against the harsh conditions of the digestive tract.

In summary, the ciliated epithelium is found in the fallopian tubes, where it plays a crucial role in the transport of eggs and other substances. It is not found in the stomach, esophagus, or intestines, which are lined with other types of epithelial tissue.

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