Which of the following is the highest peak in India?a)Mt. Everestb)Kan...
The Kangchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India and ranked 3rd highest summit in the world with an elevation of 8,586 m (28,169 ft). The highest mountainKangchenjunga is located at the border of India and Nepal in the great Himalayas range,Sikkim.
View all questions of this test
Which of the following is the highest peak in India?a)Mt. Everestb)Kan...
The Kangchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India and ranked 3rd highest summit in the world with an elevation of 8,586 m (28,169 ft). The highest mountain Kangchenjunga is located at the border of India and Nepal in the great Himalayas range,Sikkim....
Which of the following is the highest peak in India?a)Mt. Everestb)Kan...
The highest peak in India is Kanchenjunga.
Kanchenjunga is located in the eastern Himalayas and is the highest peak in India. It is also the third highest peak in the world, standing at an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet). Let's dive into more details about Kanchenjunga and why it is considered the highest peak in India.
Location and Geography:
Kanchenjunga is situated on the border between India and Nepal. It lies in the Indian state of Sikkim and is part of the Kanchenjunga Massif, a mountain range that extends across the border. The peak itself is located in the Taplejung District of Nepal and the North Sikkim District of India.
Height and Ranking:
As previously mentioned, Kanchenjunga is the third highest peak in the world. It is surpassed only by Mount Everest and K2. However, among the peaks located within Indian territory, Kanchenjunga holds the highest position. Its elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet) makes it a formidable and majestic mountain.
Historical Significance:
Kanchenjunga has a rich history and cultural significance for the indigenous communities residing in the region. The peak is considered sacred by the Sikkimese people, who believe that it is home to their protective deity. The mountain has also been the subject of numerous mountaineering expeditions and has attracted adventurers from around the world.
Mountaineering Challenges:
Climbing Kanchenjunga is a challenging feat due to its steep slopes, unpredictable weather conditions, and technical difficulties. The first successful ascent of the peak was accomplished in 1955 by a British expedition led by Charles Evans and Joe Brown. Since then, several expeditions have been attempted, but the mountain still poses significant challenges to climbers.
Tourism and Conservation:
Kanchenjunga and its surrounding region have become popular tourist destinations, attracting nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. The area is renowned for its biodiversity, including rare plant species and diverse wildlife. To protect this fragile ecosystem, the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area was established, which aims to preserve the natural and cultural heritage of the region.
In conclusion, Kanchenjunga is the highest peak in India and the third highest peak in the world. Its impressive elevation, historical significance, and mountaineering challenges make it an iconic and revered mountain in the Himalayas.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed UPSC study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in UPSC.