Consider the following statements about the formation of Tropical Cycl...
**Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary: The Best-Known Bird Sanctuary in Haryana**
Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary, located in the Gurgaon district of Haryana, is the best-known bird sanctuary in the state. Spread over an area of approximately 1.43 square kilometers, the sanctuary is a popular destination for bird enthusiasts, nature lovers, and photographers. It is home to a diverse range of avian species, making it a haven for birdwatching.
**1. Location and Accessibility:**
Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary is situated around 40 kilometers from Delhi, making it easily accessible for both local and international visitors. The sanctuary is well-connected by road and can be reached via private vehicles or public transport. The nearest airport is the Indira Gandhi International Airport, which is approximately 15 kilometers away.
**2. Flora and Fauna:**
The sanctuary is characterized by a mix of wetland, grassland, and woodland habitats, providing an ideal environment for various bird species. It is home to more than 250 bird species, including migratory birds from Central Asia, Siberia, and Europe. Some of the prominent bird species found here include the Siberian crane, white ibis, painted stork, black-necked stork, spot-billed pelican, and various species of ducks, geese, and waders.
**3. Migratory Birds:**
During the winter months, Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary becomes a temporary home for a large number of migratory birds. These birds travel thousands of kilometers to escape the harsh winters of their native regions. The sanctuary provides them with a favorable climate, abundant food, and suitable nesting grounds. This phenomenon attracts birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts from far and wide.
**4. Birdwatching and Activities:**
Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary offers excellent opportunities for birdwatching and photography. Visitors can explore the sanctuary through a network of well-maintained walking trails and observation points. Additionally, there are strategically placed watchtowers and hides that allow visitors to observe the birds without disturbing them. The sanctuary also organizes guided walks and educational programs to create awareness about bird conservation and the importance of wetland ecosystems.
**Conclusion:**
In conclusion, Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary is the best-known bird sanctuary in Haryana due to its diverse range of avian species, convenient location, and excellent birdwatching opportunities. The sanctuary's commitment to conservation and education further adds to its popularity among nature enthusiasts and tourists. Whether it is the resident birds or the spectacular migratory species, Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary never fails to captivate visitors with its natural beauty and avian wonders.
Consider the following statements about the formation of Tropical Cycl...
All statements are correct except statement 1.
There should be continuous supply of abundant warm and moist air for formation of tropical cyclones.
1. Generally Absolute humidity does not change with increase or decrease of temperature , if no additional vapour is added through additional evaporation, but it changes with contraction (after decent) or expansion (on ascent) of air.
2. Specific humidity is seldom affected by changes in air pressure or air temperature because it is measured in units of weight (grams). It is directly proportional to vapour pressure, which is the partial pressure exerted by water vapour in the air and is independent of other gases and is inversely proportional to air pressure.