Who of the following constituted the main body of the middle class in ...
Constituted the main body of the middle class in Bengal in British India A zamindar, zomindar, zomidar, or jomidar, in the Indian subcontinent was an aristocrat. The term means land owner in Persian.
Who of the following constituted the main body of the middle class in ...
The main body of the middle class in Bengal in British India was constituted by the Zamindars. Let us understand this in detail:
Zamindars as the Main Body of the Middle Class:
1. Definition: Zamindars were the landowners who collected rent from the peasants and paid a fixed amount to the British government. They were an important part of the British colonial system.
2. Economic Importance: Zamindars were an economically powerful class in Bengal. They had vast landholdings and generated a substantial income from rent collection. This made them an important part of the middle class.
3. Social Status: Zamindars enjoyed a high social status in Bengal. They were considered the elite class and had access to education, power, and influence.
4. Political Power: Zamindars also had significant political power in Bengal. They held a lot of influence over the local administration and played a crucial role in the British colonial system.
5. Role in Society: Zamindars played an important role in the social and economic development of Bengal. They funded education, built infrastructure, and were patrons of the arts.
Conclusion:
In summary, the Zamindars constituted the main body of the middle class in Bengal in British India. They were economically powerful, socially influential, and politically significant. Their role in the development of Bengal was crucial, and they played a significant role in the British colonial system.