Jama Masjid in Delhi was built by Shahjehan

Introduction:
Jama Masjid, also known as Masjid-i-Jahan Numa, is one of the largest and most renowned mosques in India. Located in Old Delhi, it was built during the Mughal era and stands as an architectural marvel. The construction of Jama Masjid was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shahjehan.

Construction under Shahjehan:
Shahjehan, the fifth Mughal emperor, ruled from 1628 to 1658. He is known for his grand architectural projects, including the iconic Taj Mahal in Agra. Jama Masjid was one of his ambitious undertakings, aimed at showcasing the grandeur and magnificence of the Mughal empire.

Architectural Details:
1. Jama Masjid was built between 1644 and 1656 AD.
2. The mosque is constructed with red sandstone and white marble, giving it a striking appearance.
3. It is a symmetrical structure with three gateways, four towers, and two minarets.
4. The courtyard of the mosque has a capacity to accommodate around 25,000 worshippers at a time.
5. The central dome is flanked by two smaller domes, adding to the mosque's architectural beauty.
6. The prayer hall is adorned with intricate carvings and calligraphy.

Historical Significance:
1. Jama Masjid was built as a symbol of Mughal power and influence.
2. It served as the congregational mosque for the Mughal emperors and their court.
3. The mosque also acted as a center for religious and cultural activities during the Mughal era.
4. It continues to be an important place of worship and attracts a large number of visitors from around the world.

Conclusion:
Jama Masjid in Delhi is a magnificent architectural masterpiece built by the Mughal emperor Shahjehan. Its construction during the 17th century showcases the grandeur and opulence of the Mughal empire. The mosque stands as a testament to the rich cultural and historical heritage of India.