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Compare and contrast the changes in India with the pattern that was observed for developed countries. What kind of changes between sectors were desired but did not happen in India?
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Compare and contrast the changes in India with the pattern that was ob...
In India, both the secondary and tertiary sectors are increasing at the expense of the primary sector, but the increase in tertiary sector is more. For India to become a strong industrialized nation, the secondary sector should have increased more, but this is not happening due to variety of reasons.
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Compare and contrast the changes in India with the pattern that was ob...
Changes in India compared to developed countries:

India, as a developing country, has undergone significant changes over the years. However, when comparing these changes to the pattern observed in developed countries, there are some notable differences.

Economic Growth:
- India has experienced rapid economic growth in recent decades, similar to the pattern observed in developed countries during their industrialization phase.
- The growth has been driven by factors such as globalization, foreign direct investment, and technological advancements.

Shift from Agriculture to Industry and Services:
- Like developed countries, India has seen a shift from an agrarian economy to a more industrialized and service-oriented one.
- However, this transition has been relatively slower in India compared to developed countries.
- Agriculture still employs a significant portion of the Indian population, indicating a lack of desired changes in the sector.

Urbanization and Infrastructure:
- Urbanization has been a common trend in both India and developed countries.
- However, the rate of urbanization in India has been much higher, leading to challenges in providing adequate infrastructure and basic amenities in urban areas.
- Developed countries have typically invested heavily in urban infrastructure development, whereas India has struggled to keep up with the pace of urbanization.

Education and Skill Development:
- Developed countries have prioritized education and skill development to meet the demands of a knowledge-based economy.
- In India, although significant efforts have been made to improve education, there are still challenges in providing quality education and skill development opportunities to the entire population.
- The lack of desired changes in the education sector has hindered India's progress in certain areas.

Income Inequality:
- Income inequality exists in both developed countries and India.
- However, in India, the gap between the rich and the poor is relatively wider and persists as a significant challenge.
- The desired changes to reduce income inequality have not been fully realized in India.

Environmental Sustainability:
- Developed countries have increasingly focused on environmental sustainability and reducing carbon emissions.
- India, being a developing country, faces the challenge of balancing economic growth with environmental concerns.
- The desired changes in sectors such as energy and transportation to promote sustainability have been slower in India compared to developed countries.

In conclusion, while India has witnessed significant changes in various sectors, there are certain areas where the desired changes have not occurred to the same extent as in developed countries. These include the transition from agriculture to industry and services, urban infrastructure development, education and skill development, income inequality, and environmental sustainability. Addressing these challenges is crucial for India's continued progress and sustainable development.
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Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:For comparing countries, their income is considered to be one of the most important attributes. Countries with higher income are more developed than others with less income. This is based on the understanding that more income means more of all things that human beings need. Whatever people like, and should have, they will be able to get with greater income. So, greater income itself is considered to be one important goal. The income of the country is the income of all the residents of the country. This give us the total income of the country. However, for comparison between countries, total income is not such a useful measure. Since, countries have different populations, comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn. Are people in one country better off than others in a different country? Hence, we compare the average income which is the total income of the country divided by its total population.The average income is also called per capita income.In World Development Reports, brought out by the World Bank, this criterion is used in classifying countries. Countries with per capita income of US$ 12,056 per annum and above in 2017, are called rich countries and those with per capita income of US$ 955 or less are called low-income countries. India comes in the category of low middle income countries because its per capita income in 2017 was just US$ 1820 per annum. The rich countries, excluding countries of Middle East and certain other small countries, are generally called developed countries.Human Development Report published by UNDP compares countries based on the educational levels of the people, their health status and per capita income.Q. The compares the development of the countries on the basis of literacy rate, gross enrolment ratio and health status of their people.

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:For comparing countries, their income is considered to be one of the most important attributes. Countries with higher income are more developed than others with less income. This is based on the understanding that more income means more of all things that human beings need. Whatever people like, and should have, they will be able to get with greater income. So, greater income itself is considered to be one important goal. The income of the country is the income of all the residents of the country. This give us the total income of the country. However, for comparison between countries, total income is not such a useful measure. Since, countries have different populations, comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn. Are people in one country better off than others in a different country? Hence, we compare the average income which is the total income of the country divided by its total population.The average income is also called per capita income.In World Development Reports, brought out by the World Bank, this criterion is used in classifying countries. Countries with per capita income of US$ 12,056 per annum and above in 2017, are called rich countries and those with per capita income of US$ 955 or less are called low-income countries. India comes in the category of low middle income countries because its per capita income in 2017 was just US$ 1820 per annum. The rich countries, excluding countries of Middle East and certain other small countries, are generally called developed countries.Human Development Report published by UNDP compares countries based on the educational levels of the people, their health status and per capita income.Q. What is the main criterion used by the World Bank in classifying different countries?

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:For comparing countries, their income is considered to be one of the most important attributes. Countries with higher income are more developed than others with less income. This is based on the understanding that more income means more of all things that human beings need. Whatever people like, and should have, they will be able to get with greater income. So, greater income itself is considered to be one important goal. The income of the country is the income of all the residents of the country. This give us the total income of the country. However, for comparison between countries, total income is not such a useful measure. Since, countries have different populations, comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn. Are people in one country better off than others in a different country? Hence, we compare the average income which is the total income of the country divided by its total population.The average income is also called per capita income.In World Development Reports, brought out by the World Bank, this criterion is used in classifying countries. Countries with per capita income of US$ 12,056 per annum and above in 2017, are called rich countries and those with per capita income of US$ 955 or less are called low-income countries. India comes in the category of low middle income countries because its per capita income in 2017 was just US$ 1820 per annum. The rich countries, excluding countries of Middle East and certain other small countries, are generally called developed countries.Human Development Report published by UNDP compares countries based on the educational levels of the people, their health status and per capita income.Q. Per capita income is also called as

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:For comparing countries, their income is considered to be one of the most important attributes. Countries with higher income are more developed than others with less income. This is based on the understanding that more income means more of all things that human beings need. Whatever people like, and should have, they will be able to get with greater income. So, greater income itself is considered to be one important goal. The income of the country is the income of all the residents of the country. This give us the total income of the country. However, for comparison between countries, total income is not such a useful measure. Since, countries have different populations, comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn. Are people in one country better off than others in a different country? Hence, we compare the average income which is the total income of the country divided by its total population.The average income is also called per capita income.In World Development Reports, brought out by the World Bank, this criterion is used in classifying countries. Countries with per capita income of US$ 12,056 per annum and above in 2017, are called rich countries and those with per capita income of US$ 955 or less are called low-income countries. India comes in the category of low middle income countries because its per capita income in 2017 was just US$ 1820 per annum. The rich countries, excluding countries of Middle East and certain other small countries, are generally called developed countries.Human Development Report published by UNDP compares countries based on the educational levels of the people, their health status and per capita income.Q. According to the World Development Report 2006, countries with per capital income of ₹4,53,000 per annum and above in 2004 are called

Read the source given below and answer the questions by choosing the most appropriate option:Countries with higher income are more developed than others with less income. This is based on the understanding that more income means more of all things that human beings need. Whatever people like, and should have, they will be able to get with greater income. So, the greater income itself is considered to be one important goal. Now, what is the income of a country? Intuitively, the income of the country is the income of all the residents of the country. This gives us the total income of the country. However, for comparison between countries, total income is not such a useful measure. Since, countries have different populations, comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn. However, for comparison between countries, total income is not such a useful measure. Since, countries have different populations, comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn. Are people in one country better off than others in a different country? Hence, we compare the average income which is the total income of the country divided by its total population. The average income is also called per capita income.In World Development Reports, brought out by the World Bank, this criterion is used in classifying countries. Countries with a per capita income of US$ 49,300 per annum and above in 2019, are called high income or rich countries and those with a per capita income of US$ 2500 or less are called lowincome countries. India comes in the category of low middle-income countries because its per capita income in 2019 was just US$ 6700 per annum. The rich countries, excluding countries of the Middle East and certain other small countries, are generally called developed countries.Which of the following is an awful measure to compare income between countries?

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Compare and contrast the changes in India with the pattern that was observed for developed countries. What kind of changes between sectors were desired but did not happen in India?
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