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A three-phase half-wave controlled converter is fed from a 3-phase, 400 V source and is connected to a load which takes a constant current of 36 A. Find,the value of average output voltage and average current rating of SCR for a firing angle of 30°.
  • a)
    234 V, 36 A
  • b)
    234 V, 12 A
  • c)
    135 V, 36 A
  • d)
    135 V, 12 A
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A three-phase half-wave controlled converter is fed from a 3-phase, 40...
Vo = (3√3/2π) x Vmp x cosα = 233.874 V.
Ia = Io/3 = 12 A.
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Most Upvoted Answer
A three-phase half-wave controlled converter is fed from a 3-phase, 40...
Degrees.

Solution:

Given, Vm = 400 V (peak value of input voltage)
IL = 36 A (load current)
α = 30 degrees (firing angle)

The average output voltage of the half-wave controlled converter is given by:

Vo(avg) = (2/π) * Vm * cos(α)

Vo(avg) = (2/π) * 400 * cos(30)

Vo(avg) = 231.13 V

Therefore, the average output voltage of the converter is 231.13 V.

The average current rating of the SCR can be calculated using the formula:

IL(avg) = Io(avg) / √3

where Io(avg) is the average output current of the converter.

The average output current of the half-wave controlled converter can be calculated as follows:

Io(avg) = (2/π) * IL * (1 + cos(α))

Io(avg) = (2/π) * 36 * (1 + cos(30))

Io(avg) = 41.72 A

Therefore, the average current rating of the SCR is:

IL(avg) = 41.72 / √3

IL(avg) = 24.08 A

Therefore, the average current rating of the SCR for a firing angle of 30 degrees is 24.08 A.
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