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The equation of the tangent lines to the hyperbola x2 – 2y2 = 18 which are perpendicular to the line y = x are
  • a)
    y = x ± 3
  • b)
    y = –x ± 3
  • c)
    2x + 3y + 4 = 0
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Preeti Khanna answered
Equation of line perpendicular to x−y=0 is given by
y=−x+c
Also this line is tangent to the hyperbola x2−2y2=18
So we have m=−1, a2=18, b2=9
Thus Using condition of tangency c2 = a2m2−b2
= 18−9=9
⇒ c = ±3
Hence required equation of tangent is x+y = ±3

Foot of normals drawn from the point p(h,k) to the hyperbola  will always lie on the conic
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Vijay Kumar answered
Equation of normal at any point (x1, y1) is  it passes through 
P (h, k) then  thus (x1, y1) lie on the conic 

The asymptotes of the hyperbola xy–3x–2y = 0 are
  • a)
    x – 2 = 0 and y – 3 = 0
  • b)
    x – 3 = 0 and y – 2 = 0
  • c)
    x + 2 = 0 and y + 3 = 0
  • d)
    x +3 = 0 and y + 2 = 0
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Suresh Reddy answered
xy - 3x - 2y + λ = 0.
Then abc + 2fgh − af2 − bg2 − ch2 = 0
⇒ 3/2 − λ/4 = 0
⇒ λ = 6
∴ Equation of asymptotes is xy-3x-2y+6=0
⇒ (x-2)(y-3)=0
⇒x - 2 = 0 and y - 3 = 0

Equation of the chord of the hyperbola 25x2 – 16y2 = 400 which is bisected at the point (6, 2) is
  • a)
    16x – 75y = 418
  • b)
    75x – 16y = 418
  • c)
    25x – 4y = 400
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Hansa Sharma answered
Given hyperbola is 25x2−16y2=400
If (6, 2) is the midpoint of the chord, then equation of chord is T = S1
​⇒25(6x)−16(2y)=25(36)−16(4)
⇒75x−16y=450−32
⇒75x−16y=418

The equation of the hyperbola whose foci are (6, 5), (–4, 5) and eccentricity 5/4 is
  • a)
     = 1
  • b)
     -  = 1
  • c)
     - = - 1
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Om Desai answered
Let the centre of hyperbola be (α,β)
As y=5 line has the foci, it also has the major axis.
∴ [(x−α)2]/a2 − [(y−β)2]/b2 = 1
Midpoint of foci = centre of hyperbola
∴ α=1,β=5
Given, e= 5/4
We know that foci is given by (α±ae,β)
∴ α+ae=6
⇒1+(5/4a)=6
⇒ a=4
Using b2 = a2(e2 − 1)
⇒ b2=16((25/16)−1)=9
∴ Equation of hyperbola ⇒ [(x−1)2]/16−[(y−5)2]/9=1

 The eccentricity of the hyperbola 4x2–9y2–8x=32 is
  • a)
     
  • b)
  • c)
     
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Top Rankers answered
4x2−9y2−8x=32
⇒4(x2−2x)−9y2 = 32
⇒4(x2−2x+1)−9y2 = 32 + 4 = 36
⇒(x−1)2]/9 − [y2]/4 = 1
⇒a2=9, b2=4
∴e=[1+b2/a2]1/2 
= [(13)1/2]/3

The equation of the transverse and conjugate axes of a hyperbola are respectively x + 2y – 3 = 0, 2x – y + 4 = 0 and their respective lengths are  The equation of the hyperbola is
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
    2(x + 2y -3)2 -3 (2x - y + 4)2 = 1
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Vikas Kapoor answered
Equation of the hyperbola is 

Where a1x + b1y + c1 = 0, b1x - a1y + c2 = 0 are conjugate and transverse axes respectively and a, b are lengths of semitransverse and semiconjugate axes respectively.

Area of triangle formed by tangent to the hyperbola xy = 16 at (16, 1) and co-ordinate axes equals
  • a)
    8
  • b)
    16
  • c)
    32
  • d)
    64
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Riya Banerjee answered
Differentiating xy=16, (xdy)/x+y=0
⇒ dy/dx=−y/x=−1/16= Slope of tangent
⇒  Its (tangent's) equation : y=−1=−1/16(x−16)
⇒ 16y−16=−x+16 ⇒ 16y=−x−32
⇒ 16y+x+32=0
It will cut x−axis at A(−32, 0)
& y−axis at B(0, −2)
⇒  Area of △OAB= 1/2×2×32 
⇒ 32

If the latus rectum of an hyperbola be 8 and eccentricity be 3/√5 then the equation of the hyperbola is
  • a)
    4x2 – 5y2 = 100 
  • b)
    5x2 – 4y2 = 100
  • c)
    4x2 + 5y2 = 100 
  • d)
    5x2 + 4y2 = 100
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Neha Joshi answered
Give eccentricity of the hyperbola is, e= 3/(5)1/2
​⇒ (b2)/(a2) = 4/5..(1)
And latus rectum is =2(b2)/a=8
⇒ b2/a=4…(2)
By (2)/(1) a=5
∴ b2=20
Hence required hyperbola is, (x2)/25−(y2)/20=1
⇒ 4x2−5y=100

If the product of the perpendicular distances from any point on the hyperbola  of eccentricity e= on its asymptotes is equal to 6, then the length of the transverse axis of the hyperbola is
  • a)
    3
  • b)
    6
  • c)
    8
  • d)
    12
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

New Words answered
e2 = (a/ b2) + 1
3 = (a2 / b2) + 1
a2/b2 = 2
a2 = 2b2
Product of perpendicular distance of any point on hyperbola = (a2b2)/a2 + b2
= [2(b2).b2]/(2b2 + b2)
= [2b2]/3 = 6
= 2b2 = 18
=> b2 = 9
=> b = 3
Length (2b) = 2(3) 
= 6

The number of points on X-axis which are at a distance c units (c < 3) from (2, 3) is
  • a)
    1
  • b)
    0
  • c)
    3
  • d)
    2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Mohit Rajpoot answered
Distance of 'c' units from (2,3)
Let the no: of points be (x,0)
By distance formula
{(2−x)2+(3−0)2}=c
 4−4x+x2+9=c
⇒x2−4x+13 = c:c=2,2
There are the points of c,such that when they are applied back to the equations,the number of points will become zero.

Locus of the middle points of the parallel chords with gradient m of the rectangular hyperbola xy = c2 is
  • a)
    y + mx = 0
  • b)
    y – mx = 0
  • c)
    my – mx = 0
  • d)
    my + x = 0
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Rohit Shah answered
Let the mid point of chord be p (h,k) The equation of chord with p as mid point is Kx + hy =2hk The given slope m of the chord is m Hence -k/h =m Therefore required ans is y+mx =0 .

The asymptotes of the curve 2x2 + 5xy + 2y2 + 4x + 5y = 0 are given by
  • a)
    2x2 + 5xy + 2y2 + 4x + 5y + 2 = 0
  • b)
    2x2 + 5xy + 2y2 + 4x + 5y - 2 = 0
  • c)
    2x2 + 5xy + 2y2 + 4x + 5y - 4 = 0
  • d)
    None of these  
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

The hyperbola is given by
2x2 + 5xy + 2y2 + 4x + 5y = 0 ............................(i)
Since the equation of hyperbola will differ from equation of asymptote by a constant. So, equation of asymptote is
2x2 + 5xy + 2y3 + 4x + 5y + λ = 0 ......................(ii)
If (ii) represents 2 straight lines, we must have 
abc + 2fgh - af2- bg2 - ch2 = 0
or 22λ + 2.5 / 2.4 / 2.5 / 2 - 2.25 / 4 - 2.4 - λ (25 / 4) = 0
or 9λ = 18 ∴  λ = 2 
2x2 + 5xy + 2y3 + 4x + 5y + 2 = 0

A hyperbola passing through origin has 3x – 4y – 1 = 0 and 4x – 3y – 6 = 0 as its asymptotes. Then the equation of its transverse axis is
  • a)
    x – y – 5 = 0
  • b)
    x + y + 1 = 0
  • c)
    x + y – 5 = 0
  • d)
    x – y – 1 = 0
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Hiral Rane answered
Given Information:
- Equation of one asymptote: 3x - 4y - 1 = 0
- Equation of the other asymptote: 4x - 3y - 6 = 0

Explanation:

Finding the Slope of the Asymptotes:
1. Write the equations of the asymptotes in the form of y = mx + c.
2. Compare the coefficients of x and y to find the slopes of the asymptotes.
- For the first asymptote: slope = 3/4
- For the second asymptote: slope = 4/3

Equation of Transverse Axis:
3. Since the hyperbola passes through the origin, its center is also at the origin.
4. The transverse axis of the hyperbola passes through the center and is parallel to the asymptotes.
5. The equation of the transverse axis in the form of y = mx + c is given by y = x.
6. To find the equation in the form Ax + By + C = 0, we rearrange y = x to get x - y = 0.
7. Therefore, the equation of the transverse axis is x + y = 0, which can be rewritten as x + y - 0 = 0 or x + y = 0.

Conclusion:
The equation of the transverse axis of the hyperbola passing through the origin with asymptotes 3x - 4y - 1 = 0 and 4x - 3y - 6 = 0 is x + y = 0, which is option 'C'.

The line y = c is a tangent to the parabola 7/2 if c is equal to
  • a)
    a
  • b)
    0
  • c)
    2a
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sravya Nair answered
y = x is tangent to the parabola
y=ax2+c
if a= then c=?
y′ =2ax
y’ = 2(7/2)x  =1
x = 1/7
1/7 = 2(1/7)2 + c
c = 1/7 * 2/49
c = 7/2

The asymptotes of the hyperbola hx + ky = xy are
  • a)
    x - k = 0, y - h = 0
  • b)
    x + h = 0, y + k = 0
  • c)
    x - h = 0, y - k = 0
  • d)
    x + k = 0, y + k = 0
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Nandini Nair answered
hx + ky - xy = 0
let asymptotes be hx + ky - xy + c = 0 ; This represents a pair of straight lines if Δ =  0
i.e. c =-hk ∴ asymptotes are xh+yk-xy-hk =0 ⇒ (x - k) (y - h) = 0

The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle = (x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 is 
  • a)
    π/8
  • b)
    π/2
  • c)
    π/6
  • d)
    π/3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Shalini Yadav answered
Let the equation of tangent drawn from (0,0) to the circle be y=mx. Then, p = a ⇒ 7m+1/(m2+1)1/2= 5
⇒24m2 + 14m−24=0
⇒12m2 + 7m−12=0
⇒m1m2 = −12/12 =−1
∴ Required angle = π/2

If the equation 4x2 + ky2 = 18 represents a rectangular hyperbola, then k =
  • a)
    4
  • b)
    –4
  • c)
    3
  • d)
    none of these 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Nikhil Sen answered
We know that the equation
ax2 + by2 + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0
represent a rectangular hyperbola if Δ ≠ 0, h2 > ab and a + b = 0.
∴ The given equation represents a rectangular hyperbola if 4 + k = 0 i.e. k = -4 

The eccentricity of the conic 9x2 − 16y2 = 144 is
  • a)
    4/3
  • b)
    5/4
  • c)
    √7
  • d)
    4/5
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

+16y2=144 is:

To find the eccentricity of a conic, we need to first identify the type of conic. We can rewrite the given equation as:

9x^2/144 + 16y^2/144 = 1

Dividing both sides by 144, we get:

x^2/16 + y^2/9 = 1

This is the equation of an ellipse. To find the eccentricity, we need to first find the distance between the center of the ellipse and one of its foci. The center of the ellipse is at the point (0,0). We can find the length of the semi-major axis (a) and the semi-minor axis (b) using the equation:

a^2 = 16, b^2 = 9

a = 4, b = 3

The distance between the center and one of the foci (c) can be found using the equation:

c^2 = a^2 - b^2

c^2 = 16 - 9 = 7

c = sqrt(7)

The eccentricity (e) of the ellipse is given by the equation:

e = c/a

e = sqrt(7)/4

Therefore, the eccentricity of the conic 9x^2+16y^2=144 is sqrt(7)/4.

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