All Exams >
Class 10 >
Social Studies (SST) Class 10 >
All Questions
All questions of Outcomes of Democracy for Class 10 Exam
People feel that democracy is better as it promotes
- a)equality
- b)freedom
- c)dignity
- d)all of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
People feel that democracy is better as it promotes
a)
equality
b)
freedom
c)
dignity
d)
all of these
|
|
Priyanshu Intelligent answered |
Yes , It promotes equality, freedom and dignity.
Many countries of the world claim and practice- a)authoritarianism
- b)democracy
- c)dictatorship
- d)none of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Many countries of the world claim and practice
a)
authoritarianism
b)
democracy
c)
dictatorship
d)
none of the above
|
Upsc Lover answered |
-> In our society, every individual wants to receive respect from fellow beings. In this respect, democratic form of government stands much superior to any other form of government in promoting dignity and freedom of the individual.
=}} so option "B" is right
=}} so option "B" is right
In which South Asian country is dictatorship preferred over democracy ? - a)Bangladesh
- b)Pakistan
- c)Nepal
- d)Sri Lanka
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
In which South Asian country is dictatorship preferred over democracy ?
a)
Bangladesh
b)
Pakistan
c)
Nepal
d)
Sri Lanka
|
Sanvi Kapoor answered |
The correct option is Option B.
Democracy is the type of government in which the public can practice power of the government authority. In this government, power and control is provided to various members of the government for the functioning of the nation.
Dictatorship is the leadership in a nation in which the leader has the power to make rules and regulation. He rules the whole country.
According to the question, Pakistan prefers to have dictatorship over democratic government because they have a vast history of military dictators that ruled the country for many years. Thus, they are attached with the dictatorship government format.
Democracy is the type of government in which the public can practice power of the government authority. In this government, power and control is provided to various members of the government for the functioning of the nation.
Dictatorship is the leadership in a nation in which the leader has the power to make rules and regulation. He rules the whole country.
According to the question, Pakistan prefers to have dictatorship over democratic government because they have a vast history of military dictators that ruled the country for many years. Thus, they are attached with the dictatorship government format.
Assertion: Democracy stands much superior to any other form of government in promoting dignity and freedom of the Indian.
Reason : Democracies have successfully reduced economic disparities.- a)Both A and R asre true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- b)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
- c)A is correct but R is wrong.
- d)A is wrong but R is correc
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion: Democracy stands much superior to any other form of government in promoting dignity and freedom of the Indian.
Reason : Democracies have successfully reduced economic disparities.
Reason : Democracies have successfully reduced economic disparities.
a)
Both A and R asre true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c)
A is correct but R is wrong.
d)
A is wrong but R is correc
|
|
Ŕåmžãřįbä answered |
A is correct but R is wrong.
Economic growth depends on which of the following?a)Size of the population of the countryb)Territory or area of the countryc)Global scenariod)all of the abpveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
|
Anita Menon answered |
All the given options are correct.
Explanation:- Economic growth depends upon:-
- Size of the population of the country.
- Territory or area of the country
- Global scenario
We can judge democracy by its- a)people
- b)outcomes
- c)political parties
- d)none of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
We can judge democracy by its
a)
people
b)
outcomes
c)
political parties
d)
none of the above
|
|
Priti Joshi answered |
Democracy can be judged by its outcome because it opens the path of expectations which is one of the criteria for judging any democratic country. ... Democratic governements are based on the rule of law. Government functions on the basis of the rule of law and not on the wishes of the political...
Assertion : There is an overwhelming support for the idea of democracy all over the world.
Reason : Democracy has successfully promoted economic development.- a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- b)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
- c)A is correct but R is wrong.
- d)A is wrong but R is correct.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion : There is an overwhelming support for the idea of democracy all over the world.
Reason : Democracy has successfully promoted economic development.
Reason : Democracy has successfully promoted economic development.
a)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c)
A is correct but R is wrong.
d)
A is wrong but R is correct.
|
Vivek Rana answered |
The correct option is Option C.
There is an overwhelming support for the idea of democracy all over the world because:
(i) A democratic government is people's own government.
(ii) The evidence from South Asia shows that the support exists in countries with democratic regimes.
(iii) People wished to be ruled by representatives elected by them.
Assertion: Democratic government takes longer period before arriving at a decision.
Reason : Decision making in democracy is based on norms and procedures.- a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
- b)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
- c)A is correct but R is wrong
- d)A is wrong but R is correct.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion: Democratic government takes longer period before arriving at a decision.
Reason : Decision making in democracy is based on norms and procedures.
Reason : Decision making in democracy is based on norms and procedures.
a)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
b)
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
c)
A is correct but R is wrong
d)
A is wrong but R is correct.
|
|
Sadman Khan answered |
Correct answer is A as in democracy all the members of parliament used to give their point of view on a certain decisions which causes delay etc etc
hope you'll understand
hope you'll understand
Mention the factor that contributes to the economic development of the country.- a)population size
- b)global situation
- c)economic priorities adopted by the country
- d)all of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Mention the factor that contributes to the economic development of the country.
a)
population size
b)
global situation
c)
economic priorities adopted by the country
d)
all of the above
|
|
Akansha Chourse answered |
The factor that contributes to the economic development of the country :that is population size, global situation and economic priorities adopted by the country.
People complaining about democracy show that: - a)people are aware
- b)democracy is useless
- c)leaders are inefficient
- d)none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
People complaining about democracy show that:
a)
people are aware
b)
democracy is useless
c)
leaders are inefficient
d)
none of these
|
Ias Masters answered |
Introduction: People complaining about democracy can indicate several things. Let's analyze the possible reasons behind such complaints.
Reasons behind complaints about democracy:
- Awareness: People complaining about democracy show that they are aware of the system and its functioning. They have a voice and are willing to express their opinions and concerns.
- Perceived Uselessness: Some individuals may complain about democracy because they believe it is useless or ineffective in addressing their needs and concerns. However, this is not a valid conclusion as democracy provides a platform for diverse opinions and ensures participation from citizens.
- Inefficient Leadership: Complaints about democracy can also reflect dissatisfaction with the leadership in power. People may feel that the elected leaders are inefficient in governing or addressing important issues. However, this does not undermine the democratic system itself but rather highlights the need for better leadership and accountability.
Conclusion: People complaining about democracy can have various reasons behind their grievances. It is important to note that democracy allows individuals to express their concerns and opinions. Addressing these concerns and improving leadership effectiveness can help strengthen the democratic system.
People should be vigilant and participate actively in the process of- a)representation
- b)governance
- c)choosing party
- d)all of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
People should be vigilant and participate actively in the process of
a)
representation
b)
governance
c)
choosing party
d)
all of the above
|
Avni sharma answered |
Importance of Vigilance and Active Participation in the Political Process
Representation, governance, and choosing parties are all crucial aspects of the political process that require active participation from citizens. Here's why:
Representation
- Representation refers to the idea that elected officials are accountable to the people they represent.
- Citizens should be vigilant in ensuring that their representatives are acting in their best interests and fulfilling their promises.
- Active participation in the political process, such as voting in elections and contacting representatives, is essential for holding them accountable.
Governance
- Governance refers to the exercise of authority and management of public affairs by elected officials.
- Citizens should be vigilant in monitoring the actions of elected officials and ensuring that they are acting in the best interests of the people.
- Active participation in the political process, such as attending public meetings and engaging in public discourse, can help shape the direction of governance.
Choosing Parties
- Choosing a political party involves evaluating their platforms and ideologies and deciding which aligns most with one's values and beliefs.
- Citizens should be vigilant in researching and evaluating political parties to make informed decisions.
- Active participation in the political process, such as attending political rallies and engaging in political discussions, can help inform one's decision-making.
Conclusion
Overall, being vigilant and participating actively in the political process is essential for ensuring that elected officials are accountable to the people, governance is in the best interest of citizens, and political parties represent the values and beliefs of their constituents.
Representation, governance, and choosing parties are all crucial aspects of the political process that require active participation from citizens. Here's why:
Representation
- Representation refers to the idea that elected officials are accountable to the people they represent.
- Citizens should be vigilant in ensuring that their representatives are acting in their best interests and fulfilling their promises.
- Active participation in the political process, such as voting in elections and contacting representatives, is essential for holding them accountable.
Governance
- Governance refers to the exercise of authority and management of public affairs by elected officials.
- Citizens should be vigilant in monitoring the actions of elected officials and ensuring that they are acting in the best interests of the people.
- Active participation in the political process, such as attending public meetings and engaging in public discourse, can help shape the direction of governance.
Choosing Parties
- Choosing a political party involves evaluating their platforms and ideologies and deciding which aligns most with one's values and beliefs.
- Citizens should be vigilant in researching and evaluating political parties to make informed decisions.
- Active participation in the political process, such as attending political rallies and engaging in political discussions, can help inform one's decision-making.
Conclusion
Overall, being vigilant and participating actively in the political process is essential for ensuring that elected officials are accountable to the people, governance is in the best interest of citizens, and political parties represent the values and beliefs of their constituents.
In democracy, we do come across evil practices, such as,- a)corruption
- b)favouritism
- c)both (a) and (b)
- d)none of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
In democracy, we do come across evil practices, such as,
a)
corruption
b)
favouritism
c)
both (a) and (b)
d)
none of the above
|
|
R A I Y A N - Z A I B answered |
The most dangerous man to any government is the man who is able to think things out for himself, without regard to the prevailing superstitions and taboos. Almost inevitably he comes to the conclusion that the government he lives under is dishonest, insane and intolerable, and so, if he is romantic, he tries to change it. And even if he is not romantic personally he is very apt to spread discontent among those who are.
What is the most basic outcome of democracy ? - a)significant decision making
- b)powerful repressive governance
- c)government accountability to the citizens
- d)none of these.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the most basic outcome of democracy ?
a)
significant decision making
b)
powerful repressive governance
c)
government accountability to the citizens
d)
none of these.
|
Gitanjali Roy answered |
Understanding Democracy and Accountability
In a democratic system, the most fundamental outcome is the accountability of the government to its citizens. This principle is critical for ensuring that the government serves the interests of the people it represents. Here's an in-depth look at why government accountability is paramount in democracy:
Empowerment of Citizens
- Voice in Governance: In a democracy, citizens have the right to express their opinions and influence decision-making processes.
- Participation: Citizens are empowered to participate in elections, hold leaders accountable, and advocate for their interests.
Transparency and Responsibility
- Open Governance: A democratic government is expected to operate transparently, providing citizens with access to information about decision-making and policies.
- Answerability: Elected officials must explain their actions and decisions, ensuring they are working in the best interest of the populace.
Checks and Balances
- Institutional Oversight: Democratic systems often include various institutions, such as the judiciary and the media, that monitor government actions and hold it accountable.
- Rule of Law: A government that adheres to the rule of law ensures that its actions are lawful and that citizens have the right to challenge injustices.
Promoting Public Welfare
- Focused Governance: Accountability ensures that government policies prioritize public welfare, addressing the needs and concerns of the populace.
- Responsiveness: A responsive government can adapt policies based on citizen feedback, leading to better governance.
In summary, government accountability to citizens is the cornerstone of democracy, fostering an environment where the government is obliged to act in the public's interest. This dynamic not only enhances trust but also ensures that democracy functions effectively.
In a democratic system, the most fundamental outcome is the accountability of the government to its citizens. This principle is critical for ensuring that the government serves the interests of the people it represents. Here's an in-depth look at why government accountability is paramount in democracy:
Empowerment of Citizens
- Voice in Governance: In a democracy, citizens have the right to express their opinions and influence decision-making processes.
- Participation: Citizens are empowered to participate in elections, hold leaders accountable, and advocate for their interests.
Transparency and Responsibility
- Open Governance: A democratic government is expected to operate transparently, providing citizens with access to information about decision-making and policies.
- Answerability: Elected officials must explain their actions and decisions, ensuring they are working in the best interest of the populace.
Checks and Balances
- Institutional Oversight: Democratic systems often include various institutions, such as the judiciary and the media, that monitor government actions and hold it accountable.
- Rule of Law: A government that adheres to the rule of law ensures that its actions are lawful and that citizens have the right to challenge injustices.
Promoting Public Welfare
- Focused Governance: Accountability ensures that government policies prioritize public welfare, addressing the needs and concerns of the populace.
- Responsiveness: A responsive government can adapt policies based on citizen feedback, leading to better governance.
In summary, government accountability to citizens is the cornerstone of democracy, fostering an environment where the government is obliged to act in the public's interest. This dynamic not only enhances trust but also ensures that democracy functions effectively.
What do democracies ensure regarding decision making?- a)Process of transparency
- b)Decisions taken by the head of the country
- c)Decision by the Council of Ministers
- d)Restricted popular participation in decision making
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What do democracies ensure regarding decision making?
a)
Process of transparency
b)
Decisions taken by the head of the country
c)
Decision by the Council of Ministers
d)
Restricted popular participation in decision making
|
Sarika bhatia answered |
Democracies ensure the process of transparency regarding decision making. This means that the decision-making process is open and accessible to the public, and the reasons behind the decisions are clearly communicated. This ensures that the decision-making process is fair and that the public has trust in the decisions that are made.
Transparency in Decision Making:
Transparency in decision making is a crucial element of democratic governance. It ensures that decisions are made in an open and accountable manner. In a democracy, decision-making should involve the participation of all stakeholders to ensure that diverse perspectives and opinions are taken into account. Transparency in decision making ensures that all stakeholders are informed about the decisions that are being made and the reasons behind them.
Benefits of Transparency in Decision Making:
Transparency in decision making has several benefits. It promotes accountability, as decision-makers are more likely to be held responsible for their decisions when they are made in a transparent manner. It also promotes trust, as stakeholders are more likely to trust the decisions that are made when they are informed about the decision-making process. Transparency in decision making also promotes participation, as stakeholders are more likely to be engaged in the decision-making process when it is open and accessible.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, democracies ensure the process of transparency regarding decision making. This is an essential element of democratic governance, as it promotes accountability, trust, and participation. Transparency in decision making ensures that decisions are made in an open and accountable manner, with the participation of all stakeholders. It is crucial for ensuring that the public has trust in the decisions that are made and that the decision-making process is fair.
Transparency in Decision Making:
Transparency in decision making is a crucial element of democratic governance. It ensures that decisions are made in an open and accountable manner. In a democracy, decision-making should involve the participation of all stakeholders to ensure that diverse perspectives and opinions are taken into account. Transparency in decision making ensures that all stakeholders are informed about the decisions that are being made and the reasons behind them.
Benefits of Transparency in Decision Making:
Transparency in decision making has several benefits. It promotes accountability, as decision-makers are more likely to be held responsible for their decisions when they are made in a transparent manner. It also promotes trust, as stakeholders are more likely to trust the decisions that are made when they are informed about the decision-making process. Transparency in decision making also promotes participation, as stakeholders are more likely to be engaged in the decision-making process when it is open and accessible.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, democracies ensure the process of transparency regarding decision making. This is an essential element of democratic governance, as it promotes accountability, trust, and participation. Transparency in decision making ensures that decisions are made in an open and accountable manner, with the participation of all stakeholders. It is crucial for ensuring that the public has trust in the decisions that are made and that the decision-making process is fair.
Why is democracy better than any other form of government:
I. It improves the quality of decision making.
II. It allows the citizens to do whatever they like. - a)I is true but II is false.
- b)II is true but I is false.
- c)Both I and II are true.
- d)Both I and II are false.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Why is democracy better than any other form of government:
I. It improves the quality of decision making.
II. It allows the citizens to do whatever they like.
I. It improves the quality of decision making.
II. It allows the citizens to do whatever they like.
a)
I is true but II is false.
b)
II is true but I is false.
c)
Both I and II are true.
d)
Both I and II are false.
|
|
Prerna Sharma answered |
Democracy is a form of government in which power is vested in the people through free and fair elections. It is considered the best form of government because of several reasons, as explained below:
Improves the quality of decision making:
Democracy encourages open debate, discussion, and dialogue among people with different opinions and backgrounds. It allows everyone to participate in the decision-making process, thus ensuring that the decisions made are in the best interest of the people. In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the people, and it is expected to make decisions that benefit the majority of the citizens.
Allows citizens to do whatever they like:
This statement is false. Democracy does not allow citizens to do whatever they like. In a democratic system, citizens have the freedom to express their opinions, beliefs, and ideas without fear of persecution. However, this freedom is not absolute, and it is subject to certain limitations, such as respect for the rights of others, the rule of law, and public order.
Why is option A correct?
Option A is correct because it acknowledges that democracy improves the quality of decision making, but it refutes the claim that it allows citizens to do whatever they like. Democracy is not a license to do whatever one wants, but rather a system that promotes the common good and protects individual rights.
Improves the quality of decision making:
Democracy encourages open debate, discussion, and dialogue among people with different opinions and backgrounds. It allows everyone to participate in the decision-making process, thus ensuring that the decisions made are in the best interest of the people. In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the people, and it is expected to make decisions that benefit the majority of the citizens.
Allows citizens to do whatever they like:
This statement is false. Democracy does not allow citizens to do whatever they like. In a democratic system, citizens have the freedom to express their opinions, beliefs, and ideas without fear of persecution. However, this freedom is not absolute, and it is subject to certain limitations, such as respect for the rights of others, the rule of law, and public order.
Why is option A correct?
Option A is correct because it acknowledges that democracy improves the quality of decision making, but it refutes the claim that it allows citizens to do whatever they like. Democracy is not a license to do whatever one wants, but rather a system that promotes the common good and protects individual rights.
Which country in South Asia never had a democratic government ?- a)Bhutan
- b)India
- c)Sri Lanka
- d)Myanmar
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which country in South Asia never had a democratic government ?
a)
Bhutan
b)
India
c)
Sri Lanka
d)
Myanmar
|
|
Shounak Kapoor answered |
The mountain countries of Nepal and Bhutan, two independent countries that were not part of the British Raj, and the island countries of Sri Lanka and Maldives are generally included as well.
Which of the following statements is true about democracy ? - a)it is a good form of government due to lesser corruption.
- b)it is a good form of government since it ensures higher rate of economic growth.
- c)it is a good form of government as it is a rule by majority.
- d)it is a good form of government as it respects the freedom and dignity of individuals.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following statements is true about democracy ?
a)
it is a good form of government due to lesser corruption.
b)
it is a good form of government since it ensures higher rate of economic growth.
c)
it is a good form of government as it is a rule by majority.
d)
it is a good form of government as it respects the freedom and dignity of individuals.
|
Sahana Patel answered |
Explanation:
Democracy is a system of government in which the power is vested with the people. It is a form of government that allows citizens to participate equally in the decision-making process of the country. Here are some reasons why democracy is a good form of government:
Respects freedom and dignity of individuals:
Democracy respects the freedom and dignity of individuals. It ensures that every citizen has the right to express their views and opinions without fear of persecution. It also ensures that every citizen has equal rights and opportunities, regardless of their social status, gender, or ethnicity.
Encourages participation:
Democracy encourages citizens to participate in the decision-making process. It allows citizens to elect their representatives, who will represent their views and opinions in the parliament. It also allows citizens to participate in the decision-making process through referendums and other forms of direct democracy.
Ensures accountability:
In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the citizens. The citizens have the power to remove the government if it fails to deliver on its promises or if it fails to represent the views of the citizens.
Reduces corruption:
Democracy reduces corruption as it ensures transparency and accountability in the government. In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the citizens, and the citizens have the power to remove the government if it fails to deliver on its promises.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, democracy is a good form of government as it respects the freedom and dignity of individuals, encourages participation, ensures accountability, and reduces corruption. It is a system of government that allows citizens to participate equally in the decision-making process of the country.
Democracy is a system of government in which the power is vested with the people. It is a form of government that allows citizens to participate equally in the decision-making process of the country. Here are some reasons why democracy is a good form of government:
Respects freedom and dignity of individuals:
Democracy respects the freedom and dignity of individuals. It ensures that every citizen has the right to express their views and opinions without fear of persecution. It also ensures that every citizen has equal rights and opportunities, regardless of their social status, gender, or ethnicity.
Encourages participation:
Democracy encourages citizens to participate in the decision-making process. It allows citizens to elect their representatives, who will represent their views and opinions in the parliament. It also allows citizens to participate in the decision-making process through referendums and other forms of direct democracy.
Ensures accountability:
In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the citizens. The citizens have the power to remove the government if it fails to deliver on its promises or if it fails to represent the views of the citizens.
Reduces corruption:
Democracy reduces corruption as it ensures transparency and accountability in the government. In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the citizens, and the citizens have the power to remove the government if it fails to deliver on its promises.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, democracy is a good form of government as it respects the freedom and dignity of individuals, encourages participation, ensures accountability, and reduces corruption. It is a system of government that allows citizens to participate equally in the decision-making process of the country.
Democracy is considered a better form of government in comparison to dictatorship because:
- a)it promotes equality among citizens
- b)it allows room to correct mistakes
- c)it improves the quality of decision making
- d)all of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Democracy is considered a better form of government in comparison to dictatorship because:
a)
it promotes equality among citizens
b)
it allows room to correct mistakes
c)
it improves the quality of decision making
d)
all of these
|
Eshaan Kapoor answered |
Democracy is a better form of government compared to dictatorship or any other form of government as :-
- Democracy is an accountable form of government.
- If you make a mistake you get a chance to correct it.
- In a democratic government we get a chance to choose our own representatives.
- Dignity of citizens enhances due to democracy.
- In a democratic government everyone are equal before the law.
- In a democratic government a constitution us layed which informs us about our civil or fundamental rights and duties.
- Democracy improves the quality of decision making.
- Democracy provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts.
Democracy is a better form of government as compared to other types of governments. Which of the following is not an appropriate reason for the same ?- a)Democracy promotes equality among citizens.
- b)It enhances the dignity of the individual.
- c)It provides method to resolve conflicts.
- d)It creates economic equality.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Democracy is a better form of government as compared to other types of governments. Which of the following is not an appropriate reason for the same ?
a)
Democracy promotes equality among citizens.
b)
It enhances the dignity of the individual.
c)
It provides method to resolve conflicts.
d)
It creates economic equality.
|
|
Sayali rao answered |
The correct answer is option D: "It creates economic equality."
Explanation:
Democracy is a system of government where power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives. It is based on the principles of political equality, individual rights, and freedom. While democracy has several advantages over other forms of government, the claim that it creates economic equality is not entirely accurate. Here's why:
1. Democracy promotes equality among citizens:
- One of the key principles of democracy is political equality, ensuring that every citizen has an equal say in the decision-making process.
- Through democratic elections, individuals have the opportunity to participate in the selection of representatives and hold them accountable.
- This promotes equality by giving every citizen an equal voice and equal opportunity to influence the government's decisions.
2. It enhances the dignity of the individual:
- Democracy respects and upholds the dignity of individuals by recognizing their fundamental rights and freedoms.
- It guarantees civil liberties such as freedom of speech, expression, religion, and assembly, which are essential for the dignity and autonomy of individuals.
- By protecting individual rights, democracy empowers citizens to participate in the democratic process and have a say in shaping their own lives.
3. It provides methods to resolve conflicts:
- Democracy provides a peaceful and structured way to address conflicts and resolve differences through negotiation, debate, and compromise.
- It allows for the peaceful transition of power, preventing the escalation of conflicts into violence or authoritarian rule.
- By providing institutions and mechanisms for conflict resolution, democracy promotes stability and social cohesion.
4. It creates economic equality:
- While democracy can create a conducive environment for economic development and prosperity, it does not guarantee economic equality.
- Economic equality refers to the equitable distribution of wealth and resources among all members of society.
- In a democratic system, economic outcomes are influenced by a range of factors, including market forces, socio-economic disparities, and government policies.
- While democracy can strive to reduce economic inequalities through social welfare programs, progressive taxation, and inclusive economic policies, it does not inherently create economic equality.
In conclusion, while democracy promotes equality, enhances individual dignity, and provides methods to resolve conflicts, it does not create economic equality. Economic equality requires specific measures and policies beyond the political structure of a government.
Explanation:
Democracy is a system of government where power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives. It is based on the principles of political equality, individual rights, and freedom. While democracy has several advantages over other forms of government, the claim that it creates economic equality is not entirely accurate. Here's why:
1. Democracy promotes equality among citizens:
- One of the key principles of democracy is political equality, ensuring that every citizen has an equal say in the decision-making process.
- Through democratic elections, individuals have the opportunity to participate in the selection of representatives and hold them accountable.
- This promotes equality by giving every citizen an equal voice and equal opportunity to influence the government's decisions.
2. It enhances the dignity of the individual:
- Democracy respects and upholds the dignity of individuals by recognizing their fundamental rights and freedoms.
- It guarantees civil liberties such as freedom of speech, expression, religion, and assembly, which are essential for the dignity and autonomy of individuals.
- By protecting individual rights, democracy empowers citizens to participate in the democratic process and have a say in shaping their own lives.
3. It provides methods to resolve conflicts:
- Democracy provides a peaceful and structured way to address conflicts and resolve differences through negotiation, debate, and compromise.
- It allows for the peaceful transition of power, preventing the escalation of conflicts into violence or authoritarian rule.
- By providing institutions and mechanisms for conflict resolution, democracy promotes stability and social cohesion.
4. It creates economic equality:
- While democracy can create a conducive environment for economic development and prosperity, it does not guarantee economic equality.
- Economic equality refers to the equitable distribution of wealth and resources among all members of society.
- In a democratic system, economic outcomes are influenced by a range of factors, including market forces, socio-economic disparities, and government policies.
- While democracy can strive to reduce economic inequalities through social welfare programs, progressive taxation, and inclusive economic policies, it does not inherently create economic equality.
In conclusion, while democracy promotes equality, enhances individual dignity, and provides methods to resolve conflicts, it does not create economic equality. Economic equality requires specific measures and policies beyond the political structure of a government.
Democratic governments do not very often share – - a)aggression to each other
- b)information
- c)land and other resources
- d)all of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Democratic governments do not very often share –
a)
aggression to each other
b)
information
c)
land and other resources
d)
all of these
|
Rithika Basak answered |
The main non performance areas of Democracy
i. The record of democracies is not impressive on these two counts,
a) Corruption
b) Frustrating people by ignoring their needs on morality grounds
ii. But at the same time there is nothing to show that non-democracies are less corrupt or more sensitive to the people.
iii. Most democracies fall short of elections that provide fair chance to everyone and allowing all decisions for public debate.
iv. Democratic governments do not have a very good record on sharing information with the citizens.
v. Mixed record on free and fair election and not successful in sharing records with people, however in India we have RTI as a fundamental right.
The basic outcome of democracy is- a)Political, social and economic outcome
- b)Military outcome
- c)Restricted and limited welfare policies.
- d)Elimination of poverty
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The basic outcome of democracy is
a)
Political, social and economic outcome
b)
Military outcome
c)
Restricted and limited welfare policies.
d)
Elimination of poverty
|
|
Arnab Yadav answered |
Democracy is a form of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise it through elected representatives. The basic outcome of democracy is political, social, and economic outcomes. This means that democracy has broad implications and impacts on various aspects of a society, including politics, social interactions, and economic conditions.
**Political Outcome:**
Democracy ensures that political power is distributed among the people through the process of elections and representation. In a democratic system, citizens have the right to vote, express their opinions, and participate in decision-making processes. This political outcome of democracy promotes political stability, encourages citizen engagement, and allows for the peaceful transfer of power.
**Social Outcome:**
Democracy also has significant social outcomes. It fosters a culture of tolerance, equality, and respect for individual rights. In a democratic society, citizens have the freedom to express their ideas, beliefs, and values, which encourages diversity and pluralism. Democracy promotes social cohesion and inclusivity by providing equal opportunities and protections for all individuals, regardless of their race, religion, gender, or social status.
**Economic Outcome:**
Democracy plays a crucial role in shaping economic outcomes. By ensuring political stability, democracy creates an environment conducive to economic growth and development. It allows for the establishment of transparent institutions, rule of law, and protection of property rights. Democracy also promotes competition, innovation, and entrepreneurship, which are essential drivers of economic progress. Additionally, democratic governance ensures that economic policies are formulated and implemented in a manner that benefits the majority of the population, rather than serving the interests of a privileged few.
**Conclusion:**
In summary, the basic outcome of democracy is not limited to a single aspect but encompasses political, social, and economic outcomes. Democracy empowers individuals, promotes social cohesion, and creates an environment conducive to economic growth. By ensuring the participation and representation of the people, democracy strives to create a fair and just society where political, social, and economic opportunities are available to all.
**Political Outcome:**
Democracy ensures that political power is distributed among the people through the process of elections and representation. In a democratic system, citizens have the right to vote, express their opinions, and participate in decision-making processes. This political outcome of democracy promotes political stability, encourages citizen engagement, and allows for the peaceful transfer of power.
**Social Outcome:**
Democracy also has significant social outcomes. It fosters a culture of tolerance, equality, and respect for individual rights. In a democratic society, citizens have the freedom to express their ideas, beliefs, and values, which encourages diversity and pluralism. Democracy promotes social cohesion and inclusivity by providing equal opportunities and protections for all individuals, regardless of their race, religion, gender, or social status.
**Economic Outcome:**
Democracy plays a crucial role in shaping economic outcomes. By ensuring political stability, democracy creates an environment conducive to economic growth and development. It allows for the establishment of transparent institutions, rule of law, and protection of property rights. Democracy also promotes competition, innovation, and entrepreneurship, which are essential drivers of economic progress. Additionally, democratic governance ensures that economic policies are formulated and implemented in a manner that benefits the majority of the population, rather than serving the interests of a privileged few.
**Conclusion:**
In summary, the basic outcome of democracy is not limited to a single aspect but encompasses political, social, and economic outcomes. Democracy empowers individuals, promotes social cohesion, and creates an environment conducive to economic growth. By ensuring the participation and representation of the people, democracy strives to create a fair and just society where political, social, and economic opportunities are available to all.
A democracy is attentive to the needs of ?- a)men
- b)women
- c)all people
- d)illiterate people
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
A democracy is attentive to the needs of ?
a)
men
b)
women
c)
all people
d)
illiterate people
|
Ashish Joshi answered |
**Explanation:**
**Democracy:**
Democracy is a form of government in which power is vested in the people, who either directly or through elected representatives, participate in the decision-making process of the state. It is characterized by principles such as equality, freedom, transparency, and accountability.
**Attentiveness to the needs of all people:**
In a democracy, the government is accountable to the people. It is expected to be responsive and attentive to the needs, concerns, and aspirations of all people. The primary goal of a democratic government is to promote the welfare and well-being of its citizens. Therefore, the answer to the question is option 'C' - all people.
**Importance of inclusivity:**
1. Equality: Democracy promotes equality among all individuals, irrespective of their gender, race, religion, or social status. It recognizes the equal worth and dignity of all citizens and strives to ensure that their needs are equally considered.
2. Representation: In a democracy, people elect their representatives through free and fair elections. These representatives are responsible for voicing the concerns and aspirations of their constituents. Therefore, democracy inherently includes the needs of all people by providing them with a platform for representation.
3. Participation: Democracy encourages active participation of all citizens in the decision-making process. It promotes inclusivity by allowing individuals to express their opinions, engage in public discourse, and contribute to shaping policies that affect their lives.
4. Protection of minority rights: A robust democracy ensures the protection of minority rights and prevents the marginalization or exclusion of any specific group. It recognizes the importance of diversity and works towards creating an inclusive society where everyone's needs are considered.
**Conclusion:**
In a democracy, the government is expected to be attentive to the needs of all people. Democracy promotes inclusivity, equality, representation, and active participation, ensuring that the concerns and aspirations of all citizens are taken into account. Therefore, option 'C' - all people is the correct answer.
**Democracy:**
Democracy is a form of government in which power is vested in the people, who either directly or through elected representatives, participate in the decision-making process of the state. It is characterized by principles such as equality, freedom, transparency, and accountability.
**Attentiveness to the needs of all people:**
In a democracy, the government is accountable to the people. It is expected to be responsive and attentive to the needs, concerns, and aspirations of all people. The primary goal of a democratic government is to promote the welfare and well-being of its citizens. Therefore, the answer to the question is option 'C' - all people.
**Importance of inclusivity:**
1. Equality: Democracy promotes equality among all individuals, irrespective of their gender, race, religion, or social status. It recognizes the equal worth and dignity of all citizens and strives to ensure that their needs are equally considered.
2. Representation: In a democracy, people elect their representatives through free and fair elections. These representatives are responsible for voicing the concerns and aspirations of their constituents. Therefore, democracy inherently includes the needs of all people by providing them with a platform for representation.
3. Participation: Democracy encourages active participation of all citizens in the decision-making process. It promotes inclusivity by allowing individuals to express their opinions, engage in public discourse, and contribute to shaping policies that affect their lives.
4. Protection of minority rights: A robust democracy ensures the protection of minority rights and prevents the marginalization or exclusion of any specific group. It recognizes the importance of diversity and works towards creating an inclusive society where everyone's needs are considered.
**Conclusion:**
In a democracy, the government is expected to be attentive to the needs of all people. Democracy promotes inclusivity, equality, representation, and active participation, ensuring that the concerns and aspirations of all citizens are taken into account. Therefore, option 'C' - all people is the correct answer.
Democracy even ensures the decision-making based on- a)norms
- b)procedures
- c)both (a) and (b)
- d)none of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Democracy even ensures the decision-making based on
a)
norms
b)
procedures
c)
both (a) and (b)
d)
none of the above
|
Megha sharma answered |
Democracy is a system of government where the power to make decisions lies with the people. It ensures that the decision-making process is fair, transparent, and representative of the will of the majority. In a democratic system, decision-making is based on both norms and procedures.
Norms:
- Norms are the established rules and standards of behavior that guide the functioning of a society. In a democratic system, norms include principles such as equality, fairness, and respect for individual rights.
- Democracy ensures that decision-making is based on these norms by providing equal opportunities for all individuals to participate in the decision-making process. It guarantees that the voices and opinions of all citizens are heard and considered.
- Norms also protect the rights and interests of minority groups, ensuring that their voices are not overlooked or marginalized in the decision-making process.
- By adhering to norms, democracy promotes a sense of accountability and responsibility among decision-makers, as they are expected to act in the best interests of the people they represent.
Procedures:
- Procedures are the established methods and processes through which decisions are made in a democratic system. These procedures include elections, debates, consultations, and other forms of public participation.
- Democracy ensures that decision-making is based on procedures by providing a structured framework for public engagement and input. It ensures that decisions are not made arbitrarily or unilaterally by a select few, but rather through a collective and inclusive process.
- Procedures also ensure transparency and accountability in the decision-making process. Democratic systems often require decision-makers to justify their actions and provide reasons for their choices, thereby increasing transparency and reducing the likelihood of corruption or abuse of power.
- By following established procedures, democracy promotes the rule of law and upholds the principles of fairness and justice.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, democracy ensures decision-making based on both norms and procedures. It recognizes the importance of adhering to established norms of behavior and provides a structured framework of procedures to guide the decision-making process. By doing so, democracy promotes inclusivity, transparency, and accountability, ultimately serving the best interests of the people it represents.
Norms:
- Norms are the established rules and standards of behavior that guide the functioning of a society. In a democratic system, norms include principles such as equality, fairness, and respect for individual rights.
- Democracy ensures that decision-making is based on these norms by providing equal opportunities for all individuals to participate in the decision-making process. It guarantees that the voices and opinions of all citizens are heard and considered.
- Norms also protect the rights and interests of minority groups, ensuring that their voices are not overlooked or marginalized in the decision-making process.
- By adhering to norms, democracy promotes a sense of accountability and responsibility among decision-makers, as they are expected to act in the best interests of the people they represent.
Procedures:
- Procedures are the established methods and processes through which decisions are made in a democratic system. These procedures include elections, debates, consultations, and other forms of public participation.
- Democracy ensures that decision-making is based on procedures by providing a structured framework for public engagement and input. It ensures that decisions are not made arbitrarily or unilaterally by a select few, but rather through a collective and inclusive process.
- Procedures also ensure transparency and accountability in the decision-making process. Democratic systems often require decision-makers to justify their actions and provide reasons for their choices, thereby increasing transparency and reducing the likelihood of corruption or abuse of power.
- By following established procedures, democracy promotes the rule of law and upholds the principles of fairness and justice.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, democracy ensures decision-making based on both norms and procedures. It recognizes the importance of adhering to established norms of behavior and provides a structured framework of procedures to guide the decision-making process. By doing so, democracy promotes inclusivity, transparency, and accountability, ultimately serving the best interests of the people it represents.
Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?- a)Pakistan
- b)Bangladesh
- c)Bhutan
- d)India
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?
a)
Pakistan
b)
Bangladesh
c)
Bhutan
d)
India
|
|
Nandini Bose answered |
India: The South Asian Country with a Democratic Government since Independence
India is the only South Asian country that has maintained a democratic government since its independence from British colonial rule in 1947. The country has held regular elections, with universal adult suffrage, to elect its leaders and representatives at all levels of government.
Factors Contributing to India's Democratic Stability
- Constitutional Framework: India's constitution, adopted in 1950, lays down the fundamental principles and values of democracy, such as sovereignty of the people, equality before the law, and protection of individual rights and freedoms. It also provides for a separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government, with checks and balances to prevent abuse of power.
- Political Pluralism: India has a multi-party system, with numerous parties representing diverse interests and ideologies. This ensures that no single party or group can monopolize power or suppress dissent.
- Civil Society: India has a vibrant civil society, comprising of NGOs, media, and other non-state actors that play a crucial role in holding the government accountable and promoting democratic values and practices.
- Independent Judiciary: India's judiciary is independent and has the power to check the actions of the other branches of government. The Supreme Court, in particular, has been instrumental in upholding the constitution and protecting individual rights and freedoms.
- Active Citizenry: India has a large and active citizenry that participates in the democratic process, including voting, engaging in protests and demonstrations, and using social media to express their views and opinions.
Challenges to India's Democracy
While India's democracy has been relatively stable over the past seven decades, it faces several challenges, including:
- Corruption: Corruption is a widespread problem in India, with politicians, bureaucrats, and other officials often engaging in corrupt practices for personal gain. This undermines public trust in the democratic process and erodes the legitimacy of elected representatives.
- Communalism: India is a diverse country with many religious, linguistic, and ethnic groups. However, there are also tensions and conflicts between these groups, which can lead to communal violence and political polarization.
- Economic Inequality: India has one of the highest levels of economic inequality in the world, with a large proportion of the population living in poverty. This can fuel social unrest and undermine the legitimacy of the democratic process.
- Media Freedom: While India has a free and vibrant media, there are concerns about government censorship, attacks on journalists, and the spread of fake news and propaganda.
Conclusion
India's democratic stability is a remarkable achievement, given the challenges it faces. However, there is a need for continued vigilance and efforts to strengthen democratic institutions and practices, and to address the underlying social, economic, and political issues that threaten the stability of the democratic process.
Which South Asian Country remains least doubtful about the suitability of democracy for its country ? - a)Sri Lanka
- b)India
- c)Pakistan
- d)Bangladesh
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which South Asian Country remains least doubtful about the suitability of democracy for its country ?
a)
Sri Lanka
b)
India
c)
Pakistan
d)
Bangladesh
|
|
Nidhi Shah answered |
India is a south asian country with the strongest democracy.
What is regarded as a ‘definite plus point’ of democratic regimes ? - a)rule of majority
- b)ability to handle social differences, divisions, and conflicts
- c)participative decision making
- d)none of these.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is regarded as a ‘definite plus point’ of democratic regimes ?
a)
rule of majority
b)
ability to handle social differences, divisions, and conflicts
c)
participative decision making
d)
none of these.
|
|
Poulomi Chakraborty answered |
Ability to handle social differences, divisions, and conflicts
is regarded as a ‘definite plus point’ of democratic regimes.
The system of separation of powers divides the tasks of the state into three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. These tasks are assigned to different institutions in such a way that each of them can check the others. Due to separation of powers in democracy, it becomes easy for the government to handle social differences, divisions, and conflicts.
is regarded as a ‘definite plus point’ of democratic regimes.
The system of separation of powers divides the tasks of the state into three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. These tasks are assigned to different institutions in such a way that each of them can check the others. Due to separation of powers in democracy, it becomes easy for the government to handle social differences, divisions, and conflicts.
Which of the following is not true about democracy?- a)It always worries about majorities and public opinion.
- b)It improves the quality of decision making.
- c)Decision making is faster and quicker.
- d)It allows a room to correct mistakes.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following is not true about democracy?
a)
It always worries about majorities and public opinion.
b)
It improves the quality of decision making.
c)
Decision making is faster and quicker.
d)
It allows a room to correct mistakes.
|
Soumyaneel Mukherjee answered |
In democracy decision making is slower.Democracy with the help of institutions take time to reach a decision even when it is good. On the other hand it takes time to reach a bad decision.It carefully examines the decisions before reaching a conclusion
However option C conveys the opposite meaning. Hence it is incorrect
However option C conveys the opposite meaning. Hence it is incorrect
Social outcomes of the democracy cover the areas like
(i) Dignity and freedom of citizens
(ii) Untouchability and discrimination
(iii) Gender equality
(iv) Ban on child labour- a)(i), (iiii) and (iv)
- b)(i) , (ii), (iii), (iv)
- c)(ii) and (iv)
- d)(i) , (ii), and (iv)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Social outcomes of the democracy cover the areas like
(i) Dignity and freedom of citizens
(ii) Untouchability and discrimination
(iii) Gender equality
(iv) Ban on child labour
(i) Dignity and freedom of citizens
(ii) Untouchability and discrimination
(iii) Gender equality
(iv) Ban on child labour
a)
(i), (iiii) and (iv)
b)
(i) , (ii), (iii), (iv)
c)
(ii) and (iv)
d)
(i) , (ii), and (iv)
|
Rutuja Mukherjee answered |
Understanding Social Outcomes of Democracy
Democracy is not just about political rights; it encompasses various social outcomes that contribute to the overall well-being of citizens. The options listed in the question highlight important areas that reflect the essence of a democratic society.
Key Areas of Social Outcomes:
Correct Answer Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'B' because:
In summary, option 'B' encapsulates the essence of social outcomes in a democratic context, highlighting the imperative to uphold dignity, equality, and justice for all citizens.
Democracy is not just about political rights; it encompasses various social outcomes that contribute to the overall well-being of citizens. The options listed in the question highlight important areas that reflect the essence of a democratic society.
Key Areas of Social Outcomes:
- Dignity and Freedom of Citizens: A fundamental principle of democracy is the recognition of each individual's dignity and the protection of their freedoms. This ensures that citizens can express themselves without fear of repression.
- Untouchability and Discrimination: Democracy aims to eradicate social injustices, including untouchability and discrimination based on caste, race, or religion. Addressing these issues is crucial for fostering an inclusive society.
- Gender Equality: A democratic society promotes gender equality, ensuring that all individuals, regardless of gender, have equal rights and opportunities. This is vital for social progress and justice.
- Ban on Child Labour: Protecting children from exploitation, including child labour, is a significant aspect of social justice within a democracy. It reflects a society's commitment to the rights of the most vulnerable.
Correct Answer Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'B' because:
- Each of the points (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) directly relates to social outcomes stemming from democratic values.
- Democracy inherently promotes dignity and freedom (i), combats discrimination (ii), advocates for gender equality (iii), and seeks to eliminate child labour (iv).
- Thus, all four areas collectively represent the social outcomes that a thriving democracy strives to achieve.
In summary, option 'B' encapsulates the essence of social outcomes in a democratic context, highlighting the imperative to uphold dignity, equality, and justice for all citizens.
Which of the following is often missing from a non-democratic government ?- a)High economic growth rate
- b)Economic equality
- c)Transparency
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following is often missing from a non-democratic government ?
a)
High economic growth rate
b)
Economic equality
c)
Transparency
d)
None of the above
|
|
Abhi answered |
Yeah the right answer is option C) transparency ,u can check it on Google or on brainly website or app !
exp: In non-democratic government,
- There is no right to vote
- Rulers are dictators or monarchs who inherit the throne.
- There is usually no freedom of speech.
This infers that such form of non-democratic government gives no importance to Deliberations in assemblies and public opinions.
exp: In non-democratic government,
- There is no right to vote
- Rulers are dictators or monarchs who inherit the throne.
- There is usually no freedom of speech.
This infers that such form of non-democratic government gives no importance to Deliberations in assemblies and public opinions.
On what ground is a dictatorship form of government is better than a democracy ?- a)economic growth
- b)population control
- c)employment generation
- d)none of these.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
On what ground is a dictatorship form of government is better than a democracy ?
a)
economic growth
b)
population control
c)
employment generation
d)
none of these.
|
|
Pooja Shah answered |
Democracy generally leads to poor growth of country's economy. If you consider all the democracies and all the non-democracies between 1950 and 2000, dictatorships have slightly better growth rate. Consider the case of China and USA. USA is a very old democracy which has achieved such economic growth in 200 years whereas China running a non-democratic government has achieved similar economic growth pattern in 60 years. The inability of democracy to provide higher economic rates worries economists all over the world.
The political parties and democratic government is accountable to- a)people
- b)society
- c)world
- d)none of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The political parties and democratic government is accountable to
a)
people
b)
society
c)
world
d)
none of the above
|
Sreeja Khan answered |
The correct answer is option a) People.
Because democracy is a government of the people, by the people and for the people. So what the government does, it is answerable to people.
Because democracy is a government of the people, by the people and for the people. So what the government does, it is answerable to people.
Democracies have successfully eliminated:- a)conflicts among people
- b)economic inequalities
- c)idea of political inequality
- d)differences of opinion about how marginalized sections are to be treated
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Democracies have successfully eliminated:
a)
conflicts among people
b)
economic inequalities
c)
idea of political inequality
d)
differences of opinion about how marginalized sections are to be treated
|
|
Maya Pillai answered |
**Elimination of the Idea of Political Inequality in Democracies**
Democracies have made significant progress in eliminating the idea of political inequality. While it may not be completely eradicated, democracies strive to create a political system that treats all individuals as equal, regardless of their social or economic status. This is achieved through various mechanisms such as equal voting rights, representative institutions, and the rule of law.
**Equal Voting Rights:**
One of the fundamental principles of democracy is the concept of equal voting rights. In a democratic society, every citizen has the right to vote and elect their representatives. This ensures that each individual's voice is heard and that their vote carries equal weight. Regardless of their social or economic background, every citizen has an equal opportunity to participate in the political process and influence decision-making.
**Representative Institutions:**
Democracies establish representative institutions such as parliaments and local governments to ensure that the diverse voices and interests of the population are represented. Through regular elections, individuals from different backgrounds and perspectives are elected as representatives. These representatives have the responsibility to address the concerns and interests of their constituents, regardless of their social or economic status. By ensuring diverse representation, democracies aim to eliminate political inequality and provide a platform for marginalized sections to have their voices heard.
**The Rule of Law:**
Another crucial aspect of democracy is the rule of law. In a democratic society, the law applies equally to all individuals, regardless of their social or economic background. This principle ensures that everyone is subject to the same set of laws and regulations, and no one is above or below the law. By upholding the rule of law, democracies aim to eliminate the idea of political inequality, as the law treats all individuals equally.
**Challenges and Progress:**
While democracies have made significant progress in eliminating the idea of political inequality, challenges still exist. Socio-economic disparities, discrimination, and unequal access to resources can influence political participation and representation. However, democracies continually strive to address these challenges and create a more inclusive and equitable political system.
In conclusion, democracies have successfully eliminated the idea of political inequality to a significant extent. Through equal voting rights, representative institutions, and the rule of law, democracies aim to treat all individuals as equal citizens, regardless of their social or economic status. While challenges persist, democracies continuously work towards building a more inclusive and equitable society.
Democracies have made significant progress in eliminating the idea of political inequality. While it may not be completely eradicated, democracies strive to create a political system that treats all individuals as equal, regardless of their social or economic status. This is achieved through various mechanisms such as equal voting rights, representative institutions, and the rule of law.
**Equal Voting Rights:**
One of the fundamental principles of democracy is the concept of equal voting rights. In a democratic society, every citizen has the right to vote and elect their representatives. This ensures that each individual's voice is heard and that their vote carries equal weight. Regardless of their social or economic background, every citizen has an equal opportunity to participate in the political process and influence decision-making.
**Representative Institutions:**
Democracies establish representative institutions such as parliaments and local governments to ensure that the diverse voices and interests of the population are represented. Through regular elections, individuals from different backgrounds and perspectives are elected as representatives. These representatives have the responsibility to address the concerns and interests of their constituents, regardless of their social or economic status. By ensuring diverse representation, democracies aim to eliminate political inequality and provide a platform for marginalized sections to have their voices heard.
**The Rule of Law:**
Another crucial aspect of democracy is the rule of law. In a democratic society, the law applies equally to all individuals, regardless of their social or economic background. This principle ensures that everyone is subject to the same set of laws and regulations, and no one is above or below the law. By upholding the rule of law, democracies aim to eliminate the idea of political inequality, as the law treats all individuals equally.
**Challenges and Progress:**
While democracies have made significant progress in eliminating the idea of political inequality, challenges still exist. Socio-economic disparities, discrimination, and unequal access to resources can influence political participation and representation. However, democracies continually strive to address these challenges and create a more inclusive and equitable political system.
In conclusion, democracies have successfully eliminated the idea of political inequality to a significant extent. Through equal voting rights, representative institutions, and the rule of law, democracies aim to treat all individuals as equal citizens, regardless of their social or economic status. While challenges persist, democracies continuously work towards building a more inclusive and equitable society.
Democracy is based on the ideas of ?- a)freedom
- b)negotiation
- c)deliberation
- d)both b and c.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Democracy is based on the ideas of ?
a)
freedom
b)
negotiation
c)
deliberation
d)
both b and c.
|
|
Uday Menon answered |
Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives. It is based on several key ideas that form its foundation. These ideas include freedom, negotiation, and deliberation.
a) Freedom:
Democracy is inherently linked to the concept of freedom. It upholds the principles of individual liberty, allowing citizens to exercise their rights and express their opinions without fear of persecution. Freedom of speech, assembly, and the press are fundamental elements of democratic societies. Citizens have the right to voice their concerns, criticize the government, and participate in decision-making processes. This freedom ensures that individuals have the opportunity to shape the policies and laws that govern them.
b) Negotiation:
Negotiation is an essential component of democracy. In a democratic society, different individuals and groups hold diverse opinions and interests. To reconcile these differences and arrive at consensus, negotiation plays a crucial role. Through negotiation, individuals and groups can engage in dialogue, compromise, and find common ground. This process allows for the peaceful resolution of conflicts and the formulation of policies that consider the perspectives of various stakeholders.
c) Deliberation:
Deliberation is another key concept underlying democracy. It involves thoughtful and reasoned discussion among citizens and their representatives regarding public issues. Deliberation encourages the exchange of ideas, the exploration of different viewpoints, and the evaluation of potential solutions. It fosters informed decision-making and the consideration of the public interest. Deliberative processes, such as public hearings, debates, and consultations, provide opportunities for citizens to participate actively in shaping policies and laws.
d) Both negotiation and deliberation:
The correct answer to the question is option D, which states that democracy is based on both negotiation and deliberation. Negotiation allows for the resolution of conflicts and the accommodation of diverse interests, while deliberation enables informed decision-making and the inclusion of multiple perspectives. Together, these processes ensure that democracy operates as a system that respects individual freedom, allows for peaceful negotiation, and encourages thoughtful deliberation. By combining these elements, democracy seeks to create a society that is just, inclusive, and responsive to the needs and aspirations of its citizens.
In conclusion, democracy is based on the ideas of freedom, negotiation, and deliberation. These principles are essential for ensuring active citizen participation, protecting individual rights, and promoting the common good. Democracy allows for the peaceful resolution of conflicts, the accommodation of diverse interests, and the creation of policies that reflect the will of the people.
a) Freedom:
Democracy is inherently linked to the concept of freedom. It upholds the principles of individual liberty, allowing citizens to exercise their rights and express their opinions without fear of persecution. Freedom of speech, assembly, and the press are fundamental elements of democratic societies. Citizens have the right to voice their concerns, criticize the government, and participate in decision-making processes. This freedom ensures that individuals have the opportunity to shape the policies and laws that govern them.
b) Negotiation:
Negotiation is an essential component of democracy. In a democratic society, different individuals and groups hold diverse opinions and interests. To reconcile these differences and arrive at consensus, negotiation plays a crucial role. Through negotiation, individuals and groups can engage in dialogue, compromise, and find common ground. This process allows for the peaceful resolution of conflicts and the formulation of policies that consider the perspectives of various stakeholders.
c) Deliberation:
Deliberation is another key concept underlying democracy. It involves thoughtful and reasoned discussion among citizens and their representatives regarding public issues. Deliberation encourages the exchange of ideas, the exploration of different viewpoints, and the evaluation of potential solutions. It fosters informed decision-making and the consideration of the public interest. Deliberative processes, such as public hearings, debates, and consultations, provide opportunities for citizens to participate actively in shaping policies and laws.
d) Both negotiation and deliberation:
The correct answer to the question is option D, which states that democracy is based on both negotiation and deliberation. Negotiation allows for the resolution of conflicts and the accommodation of diverse interests, while deliberation enables informed decision-making and the inclusion of multiple perspectives. Together, these processes ensure that democracy operates as a system that respects individual freedom, allows for peaceful negotiation, and encourages thoughtful deliberation. By combining these elements, democracy seeks to create a society that is just, inclusive, and responsive to the needs and aspirations of its citizens.
In conclusion, democracy is based on the ideas of freedom, negotiation, and deliberation. These principles are essential for ensuring active citizen participation, protecting individual rights, and promoting the common good. Democracy allows for the peaceful resolution of conflicts, the accommodation of diverse interests, and the creation of policies that reflect the will of the people.
If a government provides its citizens a right and means to examine the process of decision, it is- a)A transparent government
- b)A responsible government
- c)An accountable government
- d)A stable government
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
If a government provides its citizens a right and means to examine the process of decision, it is
a)
A transparent government
b)
A responsible government
c)
An accountable government
d)
A stable government
|
Aditi patil answered |
**A Transparent Government**
A transparent government is one that provides its citizens with the right and means to examine the process of decision-making. This means that the government operates openly, allowing citizens to access information and participate in the decision-making process. Transparency is an essential characteristic of a democratic government, as it ensures accountability, fosters trust, and promotes good governance.
**Explanation:**
1. **Openness and Access to Information:** A transparent government ensures that information regarding its decision-making processes, policies, and actions is readily available to the public. This includes making documents, reports, and data accessible to citizens through various means such as websites, public records, and public consultations.
2. **Accountability:** Transparency allows citizens to hold their government accountable for its decisions and actions. When the decision-making process is open and accessible, citizens can scrutinize the choices made by their government and assess whether they align with the public interest. This helps prevent corruption, nepotism, and abuse of power.
3. **Participation and Informed Decision Making:** A transparent government encourages citizen participation in the decision-making process. By providing access to information, citizens can make informed decisions and contribute to shaping policies and programs that affect their lives. This promotes inclusivity and ensures that diverse perspectives are taken into account.
4. **Trust and Confidence:** When a government operates transparently, it builds trust and confidence among its citizens. Transparency demonstrates that the government is accountable to the people and is acting in their best interests. This fosters a sense of ownership and collaboration between the government and its citizens.
5. **Good Governance:** Transparency is a fundamental aspect of good governance. It ensures that the government operates in a fair, just, and ethical manner. By allowing citizens to examine the decision-making process, a transparent government promotes integrity, efficiency, and effectiveness in its actions.
In conclusion, a government that provides its citizens with the right and means to examine the process of decision-making is considered a transparent government. Transparency is crucial for accountability, citizen participation, trust-building, and good governance. It empowers citizens and strengthens the democratic fabric of a nation.
A transparent government is one that provides its citizens with the right and means to examine the process of decision-making. This means that the government operates openly, allowing citizens to access information and participate in the decision-making process. Transparency is an essential characteristic of a democratic government, as it ensures accountability, fosters trust, and promotes good governance.
**Explanation:**
1. **Openness and Access to Information:** A transparent government ensures that information regarding its decision-making processes, policies, and actions is readily available to the public. This includes making documents, reports, and data accessible to citizens through various means such as websites, public records, and public consultations.
2. **Accountability:** Transparency allows citizens to hold their government accountable for its decisions and actions. When the decision-making process is open and accessible, citizens can scrutinize the choices made by their government and assess whether they align with the public interest. This helps prevent corruption, nepotism, and abuse of power.
3. **Participation and Informed Decision Making:** A transparent government encourages citizen participation in the decision-making process. By providing access to information, citizens can make informed decisions and contribute to shaping policies and programs that affect their lives. This promotes inclusivity and ensures that diverse perspectives are taken into account.
4. **Trust and Confidence:** When a government operates transparently, it builds trust and confidence among its citizens. Transparency demonstrates that the government is accountable to the people and is acting in their best interests. This fosters a sense of ownership and collaboration between the government and its citizens.
5. **Good Governance:** Transparency is a fundamental aspect of good governance. It ensures that the government operates in a fair, just, and ethical manner. By allowing citizens to examine the decision-making process, a transparent government promotes integrity, efficiency, and effectiveness in its actions.
In conclusion, a government that provides its citizens with the right and means to examine the process of decision-making is considered a transparent government. Transparency is crucial for accountability, citizen participation, trust-building, and good governance. It empowers citizens and strengthens the democratic fabric of a nation.
Assertion : Democracies have had greater success in setting up regular and free elections.
Reason : Elections are conducted by an independent body like Election Commission.- a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- b)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
- c)A is correct but R is wrong
- d)A is wrong but R is correct
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion : Democracies have had greater success in setting up regular and free elections.
Reason : Elections are conducted by an independent body like Election Commission.
Reason : Elections are conducted by an independent body like Election Commission.
a)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c)
A is correct but R is wrong
d)
A is wrong but R is correct
|
Kds Coaching answered |
Assertion: Democracies have had greater success in setting up regular and free elections.
Reason: Elections are conducted by an independent body like Election Commission.
Reason: Elections are conducted by an independent body like Election Commission.
While both the assertion and the reason are true, the reason provided is not the direct explanation for the assertion. Democracies' success in setting up regular and free elections is due to various factors, such as political culture, citizens' participation, and institutional frameworks. The presence of independent bodies like the Election Commission ensures fair and unbiased electoral processes, but it is not the sole reason for the success of democracies in elections. Therefore, Option 2 is the correct choice: Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Democracy stands much superior to any other form of government in- a)Promoting dignity and freedom of the individual
- b)Bringing higher rate of economic growth
- c)Removing corruption
- d)Reducing economic inequalities
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Democracy stands much superior to any other form of government in
a)
Promoting dignity and freedom of the individual
b)
Bringing higher rate of economic growth
c)
Removing corruption
d)
Reducing economic inequalities
|
Divey Sethi answered |
Correct answer is A. Promoting dignity and freedom of the individual.
What are the features common to all countries following democracies?
- a)it promotes equality to citizens
- b)it promotes dignity of an individual
- c)both a and b
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What are the features common to all countries following democracies?
a)
it promotes equality to citizens
b)
it promotes dignity of an individual
c)
both a and b
d)
None of these
|
|
Anuj Nair answered |
Common Features of Countries Following Democracies:
Promotion of Equality to Citizens:
- One of the key features common to all countries following democracies is the promotion of equality among all citizens.
- In a democratic system, every individual is considered equal before the law and has the same rights and opportunities.
- This ensures that no one is discriminated against based on factors such as race, gender, religion, or social status.
Promotion of Dignity of an Individual:
- Another important aspect of democracies is the promotion of the dignity of every individual.
- This includes respecting the fundamental rights and freedoms of all citizens, such as the right to freedom of speech, expression, and assembly.
- Upholding the dignity of individuals also involves protecting them from any form of abuse or oppression, ensuring that they are treated with respect and fairness.
Both a and b:
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option 'C' - both the promotion of equality to citizens and the promotion of individual dignity are common features of countries following democracies.
- These principles are essential for a democratic society to function effectively and uphold the values of justice, liberty, and equality for all its citizens.
Promotion of Equality to Citizens:
- One of the key features common to all countries following democracies is the promotion of equality among all citizens.
- In a democratic system, every individual is considered equal before the law and has the same rights and opportunities.
- This ensures that no one is discriminated against based on factors such as race, gender, religion, or social status.
Promotion of Dignity of an Individual:
- Another important aspect of democracies is the promotion of the dignity of every individual.
- This includes respecting the fundamental rights and freedoms of all citizens, such as the right to freedom of speech, expression, and assembly.
- Upholding the dignity of individuals also involves protecting them from any form of abuse or oppression, ensuring that they are treated with respect and fairness.
Both a and b:
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option 'C' - both the promotion of equality to citizens and the promotion of individual dignity are common features of countries following democracies.
- These principles are essential for a democratic society to function effectively and uphold the values of justice, liberty, and equality for all its citizens.
Chapter doubts & questions for Outcomes of Democracy - Social Studies (SST) Class 10 2025 is part of Class 10 exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for Class 10 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
Chapter doubts & questions of Outcomes of Democracy - Social Studies (SST) Class 10 in English & Hindi are available as part of Class 10 exam.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Social Studies (SST) Class 10
65 videos|525 docs|79 tests
|
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days!
Study with 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos & Tests
10M+ students study on EduRev
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup