All Exams >
CLAT >
Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly & Monthly >
All Questions
All questions of September 2024 for CLAT Exam
What significant change did the Supreme Court of India emphasize regarding the consumption of child pornography under the POCSO Act?- a) It is now legal for individuals to view child pornography if not shared.
- b) Passive consumption of child pornography is considered a severe criminal offence.
- c) Child pornography cases must be reported within a year of occurrence.
- d) The POCSO Act only applies to the sharing of explicit materials.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What significant change did the Supreme Court of India emphasize regarding the consumption of child pornography under the POCSO Act?
a)
It is now legal for individuals to view child pornography if not shared.
b)
Passive consumption of child pornography is considered a severe criminal offence.
c)
Child pornography cases must be reported within a year of occurrence.
d)
The POCSO Act only applies to the sharing of explicit materials.
|
Bibek Dasgupta answered |
Significant Change in the Supreme Court's Stance
The Supreme Court of India has made a pivotal ruling regarding the consumption of child pornography under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, emphasizing the severity of passive involvement in such materials.
Understanding Passive Consumption
- Passive consumption refers to the act of viewing child pornography without sharing or distributing it.
- The Supreme Court ruled that even viewing such content constitutes a serious criminal offense.
- This is a significant shift aimed at addressing the growing concerns surrounding child exploitation and the normalization of such content.
Legal Implications
- By categorizing passive consumption as a grave offense, the Court aims to deter individuals from engaging in any form of child pornography.
- The ruling reinforces the idea that all forms of child pornography, including mere viewing, contribute to the exploitation and abuse of children.
Broader Impact
- The decision highlights the need for stringent measures to protect children from sexual exploitation.
- It encourages law enforcement agencies to take a more proactive stance in monitoring and prosecuting such offenses.
- The ruling serves as a warning that all stakeholders, including viewers, are complicit in the cycle of abuse.
In conclusion, the Supreme Court's emphasis on the criminality of passive consumption reflects a comprehensive approach to combat child pornography, aiming to safeguard children and uphold justice.
The Supreme Court of India has made a pivotal ruling regarding the consumption of child pornography under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, emphasizing the severity of passive involvement in such materials.
Understanding Passive Consumption
- Passive consumption refers to the act of viewing child pornography without sharing or distributing it.
- The Supreme Court ruled that even viewing such content constitutes a serious criminal offense.
- This is a significant shift aimed at addressing the growing concerns surrounding child exploitation and the normalization of such content.
Legal Implications
- By categorizing passive consumption as a grave offense, the Court aims to deter individuals from engaging in any form of child pornography.
- The ruling reinforces the idea that all forms of child pornography, including mere viewing, contribute to the exploitation and abuse of children.
Broader Impact
- The decision highlights the need for stringent measures to protect children from sexual exploitation.
- It encourages law enforcement agencies to take a more proactive stance in monitoring and prosecuting such offenses.
- The ruling serves as a warning that all stakeholders, including viewers, are complicit in the cycle of abuse.
In conclusion, the Supreme Court's emphasis on the criminality of passive consumption reflects a comprehensive approach to combat child pornography, aiming to safeguard children and uphold justice.
What is a mini-moon?- a) A permanent satellite orbiting Earth
- b) A small asteroid temporarily captured by Earth's gravity
- c) A type of comet that orbits Earth
- d) A moon that has lost its orbit and is drifting into space
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a mini-moon?
a)
A permanent satellite orbiting Earth
b)
A small asteroid temporarily captured by Earth's gravity
c)
A type of comet that orbits Earth
d)
A moon that has lost its orbit and is drifting into space
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
A mini-moon refers to a small asteroid that is temporarily captured by Earth's gravitational field. Unlike the permanent moon, which orbits Earth consistently, mini-moons have a limited duration in orbit before they escape back into space. This phenomenon is quite rare, as most asteroids either pass by Earth or burn up in the atmosphere.
What measures is India implementing to counteract the impact of increased Chinese imports on its economy?- a) Reducing tariffs on Chinese goods
- b) Collaborating exclusively with neighboring countries
- c) Imposing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties
- d) Completely banning all imports from China
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What measures is India implementing to counteract the impact of increased Chinese imports on its economy?
a)
Reducing tariffs on Chinese goods
b)
Collaborating exclusively with neighboring countries
c)
Imposing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties
d)
Completely banning all imports from China
|
Gargi Kumar answered |
Impact of Increased Chinese Imports on India's Economy
India has been facing challenges due to a surge in imports from China, which has implications for local industries and the economy. To address these issues, the Indian government has implemented several measures, among which imposing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties stands out as a key strategy.
Understanding Anti-Dumping and Anti-Subsidy Duties
- Anti-dumping duties are tariffs imposed on foreign imports priced below fair market value, which helps protect domestic industries from unfair competition.
- Anti-subsidy duties are imposed on goods that benefit from foreign government subsidies, counteracting the advantage these goods have over local products.
Reasons for Implementing These Measures
- Protecting Domestic Industries: By imposing these duties, India aims to safeguard its manufacturing sectors, allowing local businesses to compete more effectively against cheaper Chinese imports.
- Encouraging Local Production: The duties incentivize domestic production and investment, helping to boost the overall economy and create jobs.
- Balancing Trade Deficit: With China being a significant trading partner, these measures help in addressing the trade imbalance, thus enhancing economic stability.
Conclusion
While reducing tariffs or completely banning imports may seem tempting, such approaches could lead to retaliation or disrupt supply chains. The strategy of imposing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties is a more balanced approach, aimed at protecting local industries while still engaging in necessary trade. This method not only addresses immediate economic concerns but also promotes sustainable growth for India's manufacturing sector.
India has been facing challenges due to a surge in imports from China, which has implications for local industries and the economy. To address these issues, the Indian government has implemented several measures, among which imposing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties stands out as a key strategy.
Understanding Anti-Dumping and Anti-Subsidy Duties
- Anti-dumping duties are tariffs imposed on foreign imports priced below fair market value, which helps protect domestic industries from unfair competition.
- Anti-subsidy duties are imposed on goods that benefit from foreign government subsidies, counteracting the advantage these goods have over local products.
Reasons for Implementing These Measures
- Protecting Domestic Industries: By imposing these duties, India aims to safeguard its manufacturing sectors, allowing local businesses to compete more effectively against cheaper Chinese imports.
- Encouraging Local Production: The duties incentivize domestic production and investment, helping to boost the overall economy and create jobs.
- Balancing Trade Deficit: With China being a significant trading partner, these measures help in addressing the trade imbalance, thus enhancing economic stability.
Conclusion
While reducing tariffs or completely banning imports may seem tempting, such approaches could lead to retaliation or disrupt supply chains. The strategy of imposing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties is a more balanced approach, aimed at protecting local industries while still engaging in necessary trade. This method not only addresses immediate economic concerns but also promotes sustainable growth for India's manufacturing sector.
Who won a silver medal in the women's singles SU5 event at the Paris Paralympics 2024?- a)Thulasi Murugesan
- b)Pramod Bhagat
- c)Manasi Joshi
- d)Palak Kohli
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Who won a silver medal in the women's singles SU5 event at the Paris Paralympics 2024?
a)
Thulasi Murugesan
b)
Pramod Bhagat
c)
Manasi Joshi
d)
Palak Kohli
|
Ashish Datta answered |
Overview of Women's Singles SU5 Event
The Women's Singles SU5 event is a significant category in para-badminton, specifically designed for athletes with physical impairments. The Paris Paralympics 2024 showcased remarkable talent and intense competition among the participants.
Thulasi Murugesan's Achievement
- Thulasi Murugesan emerged as a standout athlete in the SU5 category.
- She displayed exceptional skills and resilience throughout the tournament, culminating in her winning a silver medal.
- Murugesan's journey to the finals illustrated her dedication and hard work.
Significance of the Silver Medal
- Securing a silver medal at the Paralympics is a monumental achievement, representing not just individual talent but also the hard work of her coaches and support team.
- This accomplishment places Thulasi Murugesan in the spotlight, inspiring aspiring para-athletes across the globe.
Comparison with Other Athletes
- While other notable competitors, such as Manasi Joshi and Palak Kohli, also showcased their skills, Murugesan's performance stood out due to her strategic gameplay and mental fortitude.
- Each athlete brought their unique strengths to the competition, but Murugesan's consistency and focus allowed her to excel under pressure.
Conclusion
Thulasi Murugesan's silver medal in the Women's Singles SU5 event at the Paris Paralympics 2024 marks a significant milestone in her athletic career. Her achievement not only highlights her prowess but also contributes to the growing recognition of para-sports on the global stage.
The Women's Singles SU5 event is a significant category in para-badminton, specifically designed for athletes with physical impairments. The Paris Paralympics 2024 showcased remarkable talent and intense competition among the participants.
Thulasi Murugesan's Achievement
- Thulasi Murugesan emerged as a standout athlete in the SU5 category.
- She displayed exceptional skills and resilience throughout the tournament, culminating in her winning a silver medal.
- Murugesan's journey to the finals illustrated her dedication and hard work.
Significance of the Silver Medal
- Securing a silver medal at the Paralympics is a monumental achievement, representing not just individual talent but also the hard work of her coaches and support team.
- This accomplishment places Thulasi Murugesan in the spotlight, inspiring aspiring para-athletes across the globe.
Comparison with Other Athletes
- While other notable competitors, such as Manasi Joshi and Palak Kohli, also showcased their skills, Murugesan's performance stood out due to her strategic gameplay and mental fortitude.
- Each athlete brought their unique strengths to the competition, but Murugesan's consistency and focus allowed her to excel under pressure.
Conclusion
Thulasi Murugesan's silver medal in the Women's Singles SU5 event at the Paris Paralympics 2024 marks a significant milestone in her athletic career. Her achievement not only highlights her prowess but also contributes to the growing recognition of para-sports on the global stage.
What is one of the main challenges to coral reef regeneration identified in recent studies?- a) Increased water temperature
- b) High levels of pollution
- c) Dead coral skeletons obstructing new growth
- d) Overfishing of herbivorous fish
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is one of the main challenges to coral reef regeneration identified in recent studies?
a)
Increased water temperature
b)
High levels of pollution
c)
Dead coral skeletons obstructing new growth
d)
Overfishing of herbivorous fish
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The presence of dead coral skeletons hinders the natural regeneration of coral reefs by creating a complex structure that shelters macroalgae. This situation makes it difficult for herbivores to graze on the algae, allowing it to outcompete juvenile corals for space, light, and nutrients. This competitive disadvantage for young corals significantly impairs the recovery of reef ecosystems. Interestingly, coral reefs are often referred to as the "rainforests of the sea" because of their rich biodiversity, highlighting their crucial role in marine ecosystems.
Which climatic phenomenon is characterized by the cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean?- a)El Niño
- b)La Niña
- c)Monsoon
- d)Cyclone
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
El Niño
b)
La Niña
c)
Monsoon
d)
Cyclone
|
Geetika Kulkarni answered |
Understanding La Niña
La Niña is a climatic phenomenon that is characterized by the cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. This phenomenon is part of the larger El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle, which includes both El Niño (warming) and La Niña (cooling) phases.
Key Features of La Niña:
- Temperature Variations: La Niña occurs when sea surface temperatures drop significantly below average, particularly in the equatorial Pacific.
- Trade Winds: It is associated with stronger than normal trade winds, which push warm water westward and allow cooler water to rise from the depths in the eastern Pacific.
Impact on Weather Patterns:
- Precipitation: La Niña typically leads to increased rainfall in the western Pacific, including parts of Southeast Asia and Australia, while causing drier conditions in the eastern Pacific, affecting countries like Peru.
- Hurricanes: It can also influence hurricane activity in the Atlantic, often leading to more favorable conditions for storm development.
Comparison with El Niño:
- While La Niña brings cooler ocean temperatures and can lead to wetter conditions in some areas, El Niño is marked by warmer sea surface temperatures and often results in opposite weather patterns, such as increased rainfall in the eastern Pacific.
Understanding La Niña is crucial for predicting seasonal weather patterns and preparing for potential climatic impacts globally.
La Niña is a climatic phenomenon that is characterized by the cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. This phenomenon is part of the larger El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle, which includes both El Niño (warming) and La Niña (cooling) phases.
Key Features of La Niña:
- Temperature Variations: La Niña occurs when sea surface temperatures drop significantly below average, particularly in the equatorial Pacific.
- Trade Winds: It is associated with stronger than normal trade winds, which push warm water westward and allow cooler water to rise from the depths in the eastern Pacific.
Impact on Weather Patterns:
- Precipitation: La Niña typically leads to increased rainfall in the western Pacific, including parts of Southeast Asia and Australia, while causing drier conditions in the eastern Pacific, affecting countries like Peru.
- Hurricanes: It can also influence hurricane activity in the Atlantic, often leading to more favorable conditions for storm development.
Comparison with El Niño:
- While La Niña brings cooler ocean temperatures and can lead to wetter conditions in some areas, El Niño is marked by warmer sea surface temperatures and often results in opposite weather patterns, such as increased rainfall in the eastern Pacific.
Understanding La Niña is crucial for predicting seasonal weather patterns and preparing for potential climatic impacts globally.
What is the primary function of the Fundamental Duties outlined in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution?- a) To provide legal rights to citizens
- b) To serve as moral obligations for citizens
- c) To establish government responsibilities
- d) To define the powers of the judiciary
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary function of the Fundamental Duties outlined in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution?
a)
To provide legal rights to citizens
b)
To serve as moral obligations for citizens
c)
To establish government responsibilities
d)
To define the powers of the judiciary
|
|
Diya Choudhary answered |
Primary Function of Fundamental Duties
The Fundamental Duties, enshrined in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution, serve as a vital aspect of citizenship, emphasizing moral responsibilities rather than legal rights.
Understanding the Concept
- The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976.
- They aim to promote a sense of discipline and commitment among citizens towards the nation.
Moral Obligations for Citizens
- The duties are designed to remind citizens of their responsibilities towards the country.
- They encourage individuals to participate in the democratic process and uphold the Constitution.
- While these duties do not carry legal penalties for non-compliance, they serve as ethical guidelines for citizens.
Key Fundamental Duties
- To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals.
- To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood.
- To defend the country and render national service when called upon.
- To protect and improve the natural environment.
Contrast with Legal Rights
- Unlike legal rights which are enforceable by law, Fundamental Duties are advisory in nature.
- They are not justiciable, meaning citizens cannot be prosecuted for failing to fulfill these duties.
Conclusion
The primary function of the Fundamental Duties is to instill a sense of responsibility and moral obligation among citizens. They serve as guiding principles that encourage active participation in nation-building, thereby fostering a stronger, more cohesive society.
The Fundamental Duties, enshrined in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution, serve as a vital aspect of citizenship, emphasizing moral responsibilities rather than legal rights.
Understanding the Concept
- The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976.
- They aim to promote a sense of discipline and commitment among citizens towards the nation.
Moral Obligations for Citizens
- The duties are designed to remind citizens of their responsibilities towards the country.
- They encourage individuals to participate in the democratic process and uphold the Constitution.
- While these duties do not carry legal penalties for non-compliance, they serve as ethical guidelines for citizens.
Key Fundamental Duties
- To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals.
- To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood.
- To defend the country and render national service when called upon.
- To protect and improve the natural environment.
Contrast with Legal Rights
- Unlike legal rights which are enforceable by law, Fundamental Duties are advisory in nature.
- They are not justiciable, meaning citizens cannot be prosecuted for failing to fulfill these duties.
Conclusion
The primary function of the Fundamental Duties is to instill a sense of responsibility and moral obligation among citizens. They serve as guiding principles that encourage active participation in nation-building, thereby fostering a stronger, more cohesive society.
What is the primary concern regarding the proposed integration of GST data into GDP estimation methods?- a) It will increase the complexity of GDP calculations.
- b) The GST dataset may not be validated for policy research.
- c) It will reduce the accuracy of GDP estimates.
- d) GST data is less comprehensive than previous datasets.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary concern regarding the proposed integration of GST data into GDP estimation methods?
a)
It will increase the complexity of GDP calculations.
b)
The GST dataset may not be validated for policy research.
c)
It will reduce the accuracy of GDP estimates.
d)
GST data is less comprehensive than previous datasets.
|
Aryan Kumar answered |
Primary Concern Regarding GST Data Integration
The integration of Goods and Services Tax (GST) data into GDP estimation methods raises significant concerns, particularly about the validity of the dataset for policy research. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Potential Issues with GST Dataset
- Data Validation: The primary concern is that the GST dataset may not have undergone rigorous validation processes. This means that the data could be incomplete or inaccurate, leading to flawed GDP estimates.
- Impact on Policy Research: If the GST data is not validated, it poses a risk to policy researchers who rely on accurate GDP figures to make informed decisions. Misleading data can lead to ineffective or harmful policy choices.
Comparison with Previous Datasets
- Comprehensiveness: While GST data might offer valuable insights, it may not encompass all economic activities accounted for in traditional GDP calculations, leading to potential gaps in the dataset.
Complexity and Accuracy Concerns
- Complexity of Calculations: Although integrating GST data could complicate GDP calculations, the main issue remains with the data's validity rather than the complexity itself.
- Accuracy of Estimates: If the GST data is flawed, it could undermine the accuracy of GDP estimates, but this is a secondary concern compared to the validity of the dataset itself.
In conclusion, while there are multiple aspects to consider regarding the integration of GST data into GDP estimation, the primary concern is the lack of validation of the dataset for reliable policy research.
The integration of Goods and Services Tax (GST) data into GDP estimation methods raises significant concerns, particularly about the validity of the dataset for policy research. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Potential Issues with GST Dataset
- Data Validation: The primary concern is that the GST dataset may not have undergone rigorous validation processes. This means that the data could be incomplete or inaccurate, leading to flawed GDP estimates.
- Impact on Policy Research: If the GST data is not validated, it poses a risk to policy researchers who rely on accurate GDP figures to make informed decisions. Misleading data can lead to ineffective or harmful policy choices.
Comparison with Previous Datasets
- Comprehensiveness: While GST data might offer valuable insights, it may not encompass all economic activities accounted for in traditional GDP calculations, leading to potential gaps in the dataset.
Complexity and Accuracy Concerns
- Complexity of Calculations: Although integrating GST data could complicate GDP calculations, the main issue remains with the data's validity rather than the complexity itself.
- Accuracy of Estimates: If the GST data is flawed, it could undermine the accuracy of GDP estimates, but this is a secondary concern compared to the validity of the dataset itself.
In conclusion, while there are multiple aspects to consider regarding the integration of GST data into GDP estimation, the primary concern is the lack of validation of the dataset for reliable policy research.
What percentage of global fish stocks are currently overfished, according to the WTO?- a) 10%
- b) 25%
- c) 37.7%
- d) 50%
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What percentage of global fish stocks are currently overfished, according to the WTO?
a)
10%
b)
25%
c)
37.7%
d)
50%
|
|
Rithika Iyer answered |
Global Overfishing Overview
Overfishing refers to the depletion of fish stocks, where the rate of fishing exceeds the fish population’s natural ability to replenish. According to the World Trade Organization (WTO), a significant portion of global fish stocks is overfished.
Current Statistics
- Approximately 37.7% of global fish stocks are currently classified as overfished.
- This figure highlights a critical concern in marine biodiversity and sustainability.
Implications of Overfishing
- Ecological Balance: Overfishing disrupts marine ecosystems, leading to a decline in fish populations and affecting other species dependent on these fish.
- Economic Impact: Many communities rely on fishing for their livelihoods. Depletion of stocks can threaten jobs and local economies.
- Food Security: Fish is a primary source of protein for billions of people worldwide. Overfishing jeopardizes this essential resource.
Contributing Factors
- Unsustainable Fishing Practices: Techniques such as trawling and longlining can lead to significant bycatch and habitat destruction.
- Regulatory Failures: Inadequate enforcement of fishing quotas and regulations contributes to the continued overfishing crisis.
Moving Forward
- Sustainable Practices: Implementing sustainable fishing practices and stricter regulations is essential to restore fish stocks.
- Global Cooperation: International collaboration is critical to manage and protect marine resources effectively.
Recognizing the severity of overfishing, it's imperative for governments, organizations, and individuals to take action to safeguard our oceans for future generations.
Overfishing refers to the depletion of fish stocks, where the rate of fishing exceeds the fish population’s natural ability to replenish. According to the World Trade Organization (WTO), a significant portion of global fish stocks is overfished.
Current Statistics
- Approximately 37.7% of global fish stocks are currently classified as overfished.
- This figure highlights a critical concern in marine biodiversity and sustainability.
Implications of Overfishing
- Ecological Balance: Overfishing disrupts marine ecosystems, leading to a decline in fish populations and affecting other species dependent on these fish.
- Economic Impact: Many communities rely on fishing for their livelihoods. Depletion of stocks can threaten jobs and local economies.
- Food Security: Fish is a primary source of protein for billions of people worldwide. Overfishing jeopardizes this essential resource.
Contributing Factors
- Unsustainable Fishing Practices: Techniques such as trawling and longlining can lead to significant bycatch and habitat destruction.
- Regulatory Failures: Inadequate enforcement of fishing quotas and regulations contributes to the continued overfishing crisis.
Moving Forward
- Sustainable Practices: Implementing sustainable fishing practices and stricter regulations is essential to restore fish stocks.
- Global Cooperation: International collaboration is critical to manage and protect marine resources effectively.
Recognizing the severity of overfishing, it's imperative for governments, organizations, and individuals to take action to safeguard our oceans for future generations.
Which of the following is a characteristic of the Naga King Chilli?- a) It has a low Scoville heat unit rating.
- b) It is primarily grown in bamboo groves.
- c) It is known for its sweet flavor.
- d) It received a Geographical Indication tag in 2020.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following is a characteristic of the Naga King Chilli?
a)
It has a low Scoville heat unit rating.
b)
It is primarily grown in bamboo groves.
c)
It is known for its sweet flavor.
d)
It received a Geographical Indication tag in 2020.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Naga King Chilli, also known as raja mircha or Bhoot Jolokia, is primarily cultivated in areas with large bamboo groves in Nagaland. This spice is renowned for its extreme heat, measuring over 1 million Scoville heat units, making it one of the hottest chillies in the world. The Geographical Indication tag was granted in 2008, which helps protect the unique qualities of this local product.
What is the expected increase in milk procurement capacity of dairy cooperatives under White Revolution 2.0 by 2028-29?- a) From 660 lakh kg per day to 800 lakh kg per day
- b) From 660 lakh kg per day to 1,007 lakh kg per day
- c) From 700 lakh kg per day to 1,000 lakh kg per day
- d) From 600 lakh kg per day to 1,200 lakh kg per day
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the expected increase in milk procurement capacity of dairy cooperatives under White Revolution 2.0 by 2028-29?
a)
From 660 lakh kg per day to 800 lakh kg per day
b)
From 660 lakh kg per day to 1,007 lakh kg per day
c)
From 700 lakh kg per day to 1,000 lakh kg per day
d)
From 600 lakh kg per day to 1,200 lakh kg per day
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
White Revolution 2.0 aims to increase the milk procurement capacity of dairy cooperatives from 660 lakh kg per day in 2023-24 to 1,007 lakh kg by 2028-29. This initiative seeks to empower dairy farmers and expand the cooperative network into underserved regions. An interesting aspect of this revolution is its potential to create job opportunities and enhance the role of women in the dairy sector, contributing significantly to rural livelihoods.
What is India's target for non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity by 2030 as per the commitments made at COP26?- a) 300 GW
- b) 400 GW
- c) 500 GW
- d) 600 GW
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is India's target for non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity by 2030 as per the commitments made at COP26?
a)
300 GW
b)
400 GW
c)
500 GW
d)
600 GW
|
Spectrum Coaching Institute answered |
India has set an ambitious target of 500 GW for non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity by 2030. This goal is part of the country's larger strategy to significantly enhance its renewable energy infrastructure and reduce carbon emissions. Achieving this target would position India as a global leader in renewable energy expansion, underlining its commitment to sustainable development and climate change mitigation.
What is the primary function of the Line of Actual Control (LAC) between India and China?- a) It serves as an officially recognized international border.
- b) It acts as a de facto boundary differentiating control of territories.
- c) It is a trade route for goods between India and China.
- d) It is a military installation established by both countries.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary function of the Line of Actual Control (LAC) between India and China?
a)
It serves as an officially recognized international border.
b)
It acts as a de facto boundary differentiating control of territories.
c)
It is a trade route for goods between India and China.
d)
It is a military installation established by both countries.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Line of Actual Control (LAC) functions as a de facto boundary that separates the areas controlled by India from those controlled by China. While it is not officially recognized as a border, it plays a crucial role in defining the territorial claims of both nations. The LAC has been a source of ongoing tension due to differing perceptions of its alignment, leading to occasional military standoffs. Interestingly, the LAC's length is estimated differently by the two countries, with India claiming approximately 3,488 kilometers and China believing it to be around 2,000 kilometers.
What is the purpose of the Retired Sportsperson Empowerment Training (RESET) Programme?- a)To train retired sportspersons as coaches
- b)To provide employment skills and opportunities to retired athletes
- c)To provide financial support to retired athletes
- d)To promote sports among youth
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
To train retired sportspersons as coaches
b)
To provide employment skills and opportunities to retired athletes
c)
To provide financial support to retired athletes
d)
To promote sports among youth
|
|
Tarun Nambiar answered |
Purpose of the RESET Programme
The Retired Sportsperson Empowerment Training (RESET) Programme is designed to assist retired athletes in transitioning to new careers and opportunities after their sporting careers have ended.
Key Objectives of RESET
Conclusion
In summary, the RESET Programme's focus on providing employment skills and opportunities directly addresses the challenges retired athletes face in transitioning to civilian careers. By enhancing their employability and supporting their career development, the programme plays a crucial role in empowering these individuals to lead fulfilling lives post-retirement.
The Retired Sportsperson Empowerment Training (RESET) Programme is designed to assist retired athletes in transitioning to new careers and opportunities after their sporting careers have ended.
Key Objectives of RESET
- Employment Skills Development: The primary aim of the RESET Programme is to equip retired sportspersons with essential skills that enhance their employability in various sectors. This includes training in areas such as communication, leadership, and teamwork, which are vital in most job environments.
- Career Transition Support: Retired athletes often struggle to find a new career path after their sports careers. RESET provides mentorship and guidance, helping them navigate the job market effectively.
- Networking Opportunities: The programme creates a platform for retired sportspersons to connect with industry professionals, potential employers, and other retired athletes, fostering valuable relationships that could lead to job opportunities.
- Workshops and Training Sessions: Participants engage in various workshops that focus on skill enhancement, resume building, and interview techniques, ensuring they are well-prepared for the workforce.
Conclusion
In summary, the RESET Programme's focus on providing employment skills and opportunities directly addresses the challenges retired athletes face in transitioning to civilian careers. By enhancing their employability and supporting their career development, the programme plays a crucial role in empowering these individuals to lead fulfilling lives post-retirement.
In the 2024-25 Union Budget, what fiscal deficit target did the government set for 2025-26?- a) 3% of GDP
- b) 4.5% of GDP
- c) 5% of GDP
- d) 6% of GDP
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
In the 2024-25 Union Budget, what fiscal deficit target did the government set for 2025-26?
a)
3% of GDP
b)
4.5% of GDP
c)
5% of GDP
d)
6% of GDP
|
Ananya Ahuja answered |
Understanding the Fiscal Deficit Target for 2025-26
The fiscal deficit target set by the government in the 2024-25 Union Budget is a crucial aspect of India's economic strategy.
What is Fiscal Deficit?
- Fiscal deficit occurs when a government's total expenditures exceed its total revenues, excluding money from borrowings.
- It is expressed as a percentage of GDP, indicating the extent of a country's financial health.
Target for 2025-26
- The government has set the fiscal deficit target for 2025-26 at 4.5% of GDP.
- This target is part of a broader plan aimed at fiscal consolidation while ensuring sustainable economic growth.
Importance of the 4.5% Target
- Achieving a fiscal deficit of 4.5% is seen as a balancing act that allows for necessary public spending while maintaining investor confidence.
- It aligns with the government's objective to reduce the fiscal deficit progressively, moving towards a more sustainable level.
Context and Implications
- The target reflects the government's commitment to fiscal discipline, especially in the wake of increased spending during economic recovery phases.
- Setting a clear target helps in planning and implementing policies that encourage growth while managing national debt.
Conclusion
- The fiscal deficit target of 4.5% of GDP for 2025-26 is pivotal as India continues to navigate economic challenges and opportunities.
- Achieving this target will require careful management of expenditures and revenues, ensuring long-term economic stability.
The fiscal deficit target set by the government in the 2024-25 Union Budget is a crucial aspect of India's economic strategy.
What is Fiscal Deficit?
- Fiscal deficit occurs when a government's total expenditures exceed its total revenues, excluding money from borrowings.
- It is expressed as a percentage of GDP, indicating the extent of a country's financial health.
Target for 2025-26
- The government has set the fiscal deficit target for 2025-26 at 4.5% of GDP.
- This target is part of a broader plan aimed at fiscal consolidation while ensuring sustainable economic growth.
Importance of the 4.5% Target
- Achieving a fiscal deficit of 4.5% is seen as a balancing act that allows for necessary public spending while maintaining investor confidence.
- It aligns with the government's objective to reduce the fiscal deficit progressively, moving towards a more sustainable level.
Context and Implications
- The target reflects the government's commitment to fiscal discipline, especially in the wake of increased spending during economic recovery phases.
- Setting a clear target helps in planning and implementing policies that encourage growth while managing national debt.
Conclusion
- The fiscal deficit target of 4.5% of GDP for 2025-26 is pivotal as India continues to navigate economic challenges and opportunities.
- Achieving this target will require careful management of expenditures and revenues, ensuring long-term economic stability.
How does the 'Atal Bhujal Yojana' aim to tackle groundwater issues in India?- a) By providing financial incentives for rainwater harvesting
- b) By focusing on community involvement and sustainable groundwater use
- c) By promoting urban water supply projects
- d) By implementing nationwide water treatment facilities
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How does the 'Atal Bhujal Yojana' aim to tackle groundwater issues in India?
a)
By providing financial incentives for rainwater harvesting
b)
By focusing on community involvement and sustainable groundwater use
c)
By promoting urban water supply projects
d)
By implementing nationwide water treatment facilities
|
EduRev CLAT answered |
The 'Atal Bhujal Yojana' is designed to address groundwater issues in India by emphasizing better management practices and encouraging sustainable use of groundwater resources. It highlights the necessity of community involvement in managing water demand and implementing groundwater recharge practices, thereby fostering a collaborative approach to water conservation.
Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of the World Gold Council?- a) To regulate gold mining practices worldwide
- b) To develop the gold market and increase demand for gold
- c) To promote alternative investments over gold
- d) To control the pricing of gold in international markets
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of the World Gold Council?
a)
To regulate gold mining practices worldwide
b)
To develop the gold market and increase demand for gold
c)
To promote alternative investments over gold
d)
To control the pricing of gold in international markets
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The primary purpose of the World Gold Council is to develop the gold market and increase demand for gold. Established in 1987, this nonprofit organization aims to enhance the use of gold through various strategies, including marketing and research. It plays a critical role in supporting the global gold industry and ensuring sustainable practices.
What is the primary focus of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita introduced by PM Modi?- a) To enhance judicial transparency
- b) To prioritize citizen rights and dignity
- c) To eliminate all colonial-era laws
- d) To regulate the economic sector
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary focus of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita introduced by PM Modi?
a)
To enhance judicial transparency
b)
To prioritize citizen rights and dignity
c)
To eliminate all colonial-era laws
d)
To regulate the economic sector
|
|
Anand Chakraborty answered |
Primary Focus of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, introduced under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi, aims to reshape India’s legal framework with a strong emphasis on prioritizing citizen rights and dignity. This focus is crucial for fostering a more equitable and just society.
Key Aspects of Citizen Rights and Dignity
- Empowerment of Citizens: The legislation seeks to empower individuals by ensuring that their rights are protected and upheld within the judicial system.
- Access to Justice: By prioritizing citizen rights, the law aims to enhance access to justice, making it easier for individuals to seek redress and support from the legal system.
- Protection of Dignity: The emphasis on dignity reflects a commitment to treating all individuals with respect and fairness, recognizing the inherent worth of every citizen.
Broader Implications
- Reforming Judicial Processes: This focus can lead to reforms in judicial processes that make them more responsive to the needs of citizens.
- Encouraging Legal Literacy: By emphasizing rights, the initiative may also encourage legal literacy among citizens, empowering them to understand and advocate for their rights effectively.
- Catalyst for Change: Focusing on citizen rights and dignity can act as a catalyst for broader societal changes, promoting equality and justice.
In summary, while the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita addresses various aspects of the legal system, its primary focus on prioritizing citizen rights and dignity sets a progressive tone for the future of justice in India.
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, introduced under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi, aims to reshape India’s legal framework with a strong emphasis on prioritizing citizen rights and dignity. This focus is crucial for fostering a more equitable and just society.
Key Aspects of Citizen Rights and Dignity
- Empowerment of Citizens: The legislation seeks to empower individuals by ensuring that their rights are protected and upheld within the judicial system.
- Access to Justice: By prioritizing citizen rights, the law aims to enhance access to justice, making it easier for individuals to seek redress and support from the legal system.
- Protection of Dignity: The emphasis on dignity reflects a commitment to treating all individuals with respect and fairness, recognizing the inherent worth of every citizen.
Broader Implications
- Reforming Judicial Processes: This focus can lead to reforms in judicial processes that make them more responsive to the needs of citizens.
- Encouraging Legal Literacy: By emphasizing rights, the initiative may also encourage legal literacy among citizens, empowering them to understand and advocate for their rights effectively.
- Catalyst for Change: Focusing on citizen rights and dignity can act as a catalyst for broader societal changes, promoting equality and justice.
In summary, while the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita addresses various aspects of the legal system, its primary focus on prioritizing citizen rights and dignity sets a progressive tone for the future of justice in India.
What is the primary reason for the increase in India's reliance on copper imports in recent years?- a) Decrease in domestic production capabilities
- b) High global demand for copper
- c) Closure of domestic copper mines
- d) Strict government regulations on mining
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary reason for the increase in India's reliance on copper imports in recent years?
a)
Decrease in domestic production capabilities
b)
High global demand for copper
c)
Closure of domestic copper mines
d)
Strict government regulations on mining
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
India's reliance on copper imports has significantly increased due to the closure of domestic copper mines, such as the Sterlite facility, which has directly impacted production levels. Additionally, while global demand for copper is rising, the primary factor for increased imports is the substantial drop in local production, reinforcing the need for India to seek external sources to meet its industrial requirements.
Which project by the Border Roads Organisation aims to enhance connectivity to Leh by reducing travel distance?- a) Manali-Leh Highway
- b) Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road
- c) Srinagar-Kargil Road
- d) Leh-Demchok Road
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which project by the Border Roads Organisation aims to enhance connectivity to Leh by reducing travel distance?
a)
Manali-Leh Highway
b)
Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road
c)
Srinagar-Kargil Road
d)
Leh-Demchok Road
|
Ipsita Roy answered |
Introduction
The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) plays a pivotal role in enhancing connectivity in remote areas of India. One of its notable projects aimed at improving access to Leh is the Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road.
About the Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road
- This project is designed to create a more direct route between Leh and the Zanskar Valley.
- By reducing the distance, it facilitates quicker travel and better accessibility to essential services and resources.
Key Benefits
- Connectivity: The road connects remote areas, making it easier for residents to access markets and healthcare.
- Tourism: Enhanced connectivity boosts tourism, attracting visitors to the stunning landscapes of Ladakh.
- Economic Growth: Improved transport links stimulate local economies by enabling trade and commerce.
Comparison with Other Options
- Manali-Leh Highway: While significant, it does not focus solely on reducing distance to Leh but rather serves as a broader access route.
- Srinagar-Kargil Road: This road primarily connects Srinagar to Kargil and does not target the reduction of distance to Leh specifically.
- Leh-Demchok Road: This road focuses on border connectivity rather than enhancing the main access to Leh.
Conclusion
In summary, the Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road stands out as a transformative project by the Border Roads Organisation that directly aims to enhance connectivity to Leh, thereby reducing travel distance and fostering regional development.
The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) plays a pivotal role in enhancing connectivity in remote areas of India. One of its notable projects aimed at improving access to Leh is the Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road.
About the Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road
- This project is designed to create a more direct route between Leh and the Zanskar Valley.
- By reducing the distance, it facilitates quicker travel and better accessibility to essential services and resources.
Key Benefits
- Connectivity: The road connects remote areas, making it easier for residents to access markets and healthcare.
- Tourism: Enhanced connectivity boosts tourism, attracting visitors to the stunning landscapes of Ladakh.
- Economic Growth: Improved transport links stimulate local economies by enabling trade and commerce.
Comparison with Other Options
- Manali-Leh Highway: While significant, it does not focus solely on reducing distance to Leh but rather serves as a broader access route.
- Srinagar-Kargil Road: This road primarily connects Srinagar to Kargil and does not target the reduction of distance to Leh specifically.
- Leh-Demchok Road: This road focuses on border connectivity rather than enhancing the main access to Leh.
Conclusion
In summary, the Nimu-Padam-Darcha Road stands out as a transformative project by the Border Roads Organisation that directly aims to enhance connectivity to Leh, thereby reducing travel distance and fostering regional development.
What is a significant factor contributing to the decline in private sector investment in India as mentioned in recent discussions?- a) Increased government spending on infrastructure
- b) Higher interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of India
- c) Decreased willingness of banks to lend to the private sector
- d) A surge in foreign direct investment
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a significant factor contributing to the decline in private sector investment in India as mentioned in recent discussions?
a)
Increased government spending on infrastructure
b)
Higher interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of India
c)
Decreased willingness of banks to lend to the private sector
d)
A surge in foreign direct investment
|
Learnpro Institute answered |
The decline in private sector investment is largely attributed to the diminished willingness of banks to lend to the private sector. This has resulted in a growing credit gap, where the growth of credit is not keeping pace with deposit growth, leading to liquidity challenges for banks. A strong private sector investment is crucial for economic growth, especially in job creation. Interestingly, even with government spending on infrastructure, the private sector's contribution remains essential for balanced economic development.
What is the conviction rate for cases of atrocities against Scheduled Castes (SCs) in 2022?- a) 39.2%
- b) 32.4%
- c) 60.38%
- d) 14.78%
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the conviction rate for cases of atrocities against Scheduled Castes (SCs) in 2022?
a)
39.2%
b)
32.4%
c)
60.38%
d)
14.78%
|
|
Ipsita Mishra answered |
Conviction Rate for Atrocities Against Scheduled Castes in 2022
In 2022, the conviction rate for cases of atrocities against Scheduled Castes (SCs) was reported to be 32.4%. Understanding this statistic is crucial for addressing the challenges faced by SC communities in India.
Understanding the Conviction Rate
- The conviction rate reflects the percentage of cases in which the accused were found guilty compared to the total number of cases tried.
- A conviction rate of 32.4% indicates that less than one-third of the cases result in a conviction, highlighting significant challenges in the justice system.
Context of Atrocities Against SCs
- Atrocities against SCs often stem from deep-rooted caste prejudices and systemic discrimination.
- Despite legal frameworks like the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, implementation and enforcement remain critical issues.
Implications of the Low Conviction Rate
- The low conviction rate can lead to a lack of trust in the legal system among SC communities.
- This may discourage victims from reporting incidents of violence or discrimination due to fear of an ineffective legal process.
Need for Reform
- There is an urgent need for reforms in the criminal justice system to improve the handling of cases involving SCs.
- Enhancing legal awareness, ensuring swift trials, and strengthening witness protection can contribute to better outcomes.
In conclusion, the conviction rate of 32.4% in 2022 underscores the necessity for systemic reforms to protect the rights of Scheduled Castes and ensure justice for victims of atrocities.
In 2022, the conviction rate for cases of atrocities against Scheduled Castes (SCs) was reported to be 32.4%. Understanding this statistic is crucial for addressing the challenges faced by SC communities in India.
Understanding the Conviction Rate
- The conviction rate reflects the percentage of cases in which the accused were found guilty compared to the total number of cases tried.
- A conviction rate of 32.4% indicates that less than one-third of the cases result in a conviction, highlighting significant challenges in the justice system.
Context of Atrocities Against SCs
- Atrocities against SCs often stem from deep-rooted caste prejudices and systemic discrimination.
- Despite legal frameworks like the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, implementation and enforcement remain critical issues.
Implications of the Low Conviction Rate
- The low conviction rate can lead to a lack of trust in the legal system among SC communities.
- This may discourage victims from reporting incidents of violence or discrimination due to fear of an ineffective legal process.
Need for Reform
- There is an urgent need for reforms in the criminal justice system to improve the handling of cases involving SCs.
- Enhancing legal awareness, ensuring swift trials, and strengthening witness protection can contribute to better outcomes.
In conclusion, the conviction rate of 32.4% in 2022 underscores the necessity for systemic reforms to protect the rights of Scheduled Castes and ensure justice for victims of atrocities.
What significant change does the Digital Personal Data Protection Act propose regarding the Right to Information Act?- a) It expands the definition of public information
- b) It mandates the digitization of all records
- c) It prohibits disclosure of personal information about public officials
- d) It eliminates penalties for non-compliance
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What significant change does the Digital Personal Data Protection Act propose regarding the Right to Information Act?
a)
It expands the definition of public information
b)
It mandates the digitization of all records
c)
It prohibits disclosure of personal information about public officials
d)
It eliminates penalties for non-compliance
|
|
Lakshya Sagare answered |
The correct answer is option c because:-
The Digital Personal Data Protection Act proposes to amend the Right to Information Act by prohibiting the disclosure of personal information related to public officials, even when such disclosure is justified in the public interest.
The Digital Personal Data Protection Act proposes to amend the Right to Information Act by prohibiting the disclosure of personal information related to public officials, even when such disclosure is justified in the public interest.
What legal action has the news agency ANI taken against the Wikimedia Foundation?- a) A request for information regarding user edits
- b) A defamation lawsuit
- c) A copyright infringement claim
- d) A petition to block Wikipedia in India
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What legal action has the news agency ANI taken against the Wikimedia Foundation?
a)
A request for information regarding user edits
b)
A defamation lawsuit
c)
A copyright infringement claim
d)
A petition to block Wikipedia in India
|
|
Deepika Gupta answered |
Legal Action by ANI Against Wikimedia Foundation
The news agency ANI (Asian News International) has taken significant legal action against the Wikimedia Foundation, primarily focusing on allegations of defamation. This action highlights concerns regarding the integrity of information published about ANI on Wikipedia.
Background of the Case
- ANI has accused Wikipedia of publishing false and misleading information about its operations and credibility.
- The agency asserts that such content can harm its reputation and mislead the public.
Details of the Defamation Lawsuit
- ANI's lawsuit seeks to hold the Wikimedia Foundation accountable for the alleged defamatory statements made on its platform.
- The legal action aims to compel Wikimedia to remove or amend the content, which ANI considers damaging.
Implications of the Lawsuit
- This lawsuit could set a precedent for how news organizations interact with user-generated content on platforms like Wikipedia.
- It raises important questions about the balance between free expression and protecting the reputations of organizations.
Conclusion
The defamation lawsuit filed by ANI against the Wikimedia Foundation underscores the ongoing tensions between traditional media and digital information platforms. As the case progresses, it may have far-reaching implications for how information is curated and regulated online.
The news agency ANI (Asian News International) has taken significant legal action against the Wikimedia Foundation, primarily focusing on allegations of defamation. This action highlights concerns regarding the integrity of information published about ANI on Wikipedia.
Background of the Case
- ANI has accused Wikipedia of publishing false and misleading information about its operations and credibility.
- The agency asserts that such content can harm its reputation and mislead the public.
Details of the Defamation Lawsuit
- ANI's lawsuit seeks to hold the Wikimedia Foundation accountable for the alleged defamatory statements made on its platform.
- The legal action aims to compel Wikimedia to remove or amend the content, which ANI considers damaging.
Implications of the Lawsuit
- This lawsuit could set a precedent for how news organizations interact with user-generated content on platforms like Wikipedia.
- It raises important questions about the balance between free expression and protecting the reputations of organizations.
Conclusion
The defamation lawsuit filed by ANI against the Wikimedia Foundation underscores the ongoing tensions between traditional media and digital information platforms. As the case progresses, it may have far-reaching implications for how information is curated and regulated online.
Which symptom is NOT typically associated with cellulitis?
- a)High blood pressure
- b)Blisters and skin dimpling
- c)Swelling and inflammation
- d)Cold sweats and fever
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which symptom is NOT typically associated with cellulitis?
a)
High blood pressure
b)
Blisters and skin dimpling
c)
Swelling and inflammation
d)
Cold sweats and fever
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
High blood pressure is not a typical symptom of cellulitis. Common symptoms include swelling, inflammation, blisters, and systemic signs like cold sweats and fever, which indicate an infection. Recognizing the right symptoms is important for prompt medical attention and treatment.
According to projections, what is India's expected domestic production of edible oil by 2030?- a) 16 million tonnes
- b) 26.7 million tonnes
- c) 36.2 million tonnes
- d) 40 million tonnes
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
According to projections, what is India's expected domestic production of edible oil by 2030?
a)
16 million tonnes
b)
26.7 million tonnes
c)
36.2 million tonnes
d)
40 million tonnes
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
India's domestic production of edible oil is projected to reach 16 million tonnes by 2030. This projection is part of a broader strategy to enhance self-sufficiency in edible oil production, which currently sees a significant gap between demand and domestic output. Efforts to increase this production involve improved agricultural practices and technological advancements.
What is the primary reason for the decline in labor-intensive jobs in India over the past two decades?- a) Increase in agricultural employment
- b) Growth of the services sector
- c) Rise in low-skilled manufacturing
- d) Expansion of traditional industries
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary reason for the decline in labor-intensive jobs in India over the past two decades?
a)
Increase in agricultural employment
b)
Growth of the services sector
c)
Rise in low-skilled manufacturing
d)
Expansion of traditional industries
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The decline in labor-intensive jobs in India can primarily be attributed to the growth of the services sector, particularly in fields like IT, banking, and finance. This shift has reduced the reliance on traditional industries, which are essential for low-skilled employment, leading to a significant gap between high-skilled and low-skilled job opportunities. Interestingly, while the services sector has expanded, it hasn't effectively absorbed the large segments of the workforce that traditional manufacturing used to employ.
Who is recognized as one of the founding fathers of Tibetan Buddhism and is known for spreading the teachings of Lord Buddha in the Himalayan region?- a) Bodhidharma
- b) Guru Padmasambhava
- c) Nagarjuna
- d) Shantideva
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Who is recognized as one of the founding fathers of Tibetan Buddhism and is known for spreading the teachings of Lord Buddha in the Himalayan region?
a)
Bodhidharma
b)
Guru Padmasambhava
c)
Nagarjuna
d)
Shantideva
|
|
Asha Banerjee answered |
Guru Padmasambhava: The Founding Father of Tibetan Buddhism
Guru Padmasambhava, also known as Padmasambhava or "Lotus Born," is recognized as one of the principal figures in the establishment of Tibetan Buddhism. His contributions have significantly shaped the spiritual landscape of the Himalayan region.
Key Contributions
- Introduction of Buddhism to Tibet: Padmasambhava played a crucial role in bringing Buddhism to Tibet in the 8th century. He was invited by King Trisong Detsen to help establish Buddhism as the state religion.
- Tantric Practices: He is credited with the introduction and integration of Tantric practices into Tibetan Buddhism, which are vital for its unique character today.
- Establishment of Monasteries: Padmasambhava is known for founding several key monasteries, including Samye, the first Buddhist monastery in Tibet. This helped create a structured community for the practice and dissemination of Buddhist teachings.
- Spiritual Teachings: He emphasized the importance of meditation and the inner transformation of practitioners, laying down the foundation for various Tibetan Buddhist schools.
Legacy
- Veneration: Padmasambhava is revered as a fully enlightened being, and his teachings continue to guide millions of practitioners across the world.
- Literature and Texts: He is attributed with numerous texts and teachings that are fundamental to the Nyingma school of Tibetan Buddhism, one of the oldest traditions in the region.
In conclusion, Guru Padmasambhava's influence is profound, making him a central figure in the history and development of Tibetan Buddhism, thus solidifying his status as a founding father of this rich spiritual tradition.
Guru Padmasambhava, also known as Padmasambhava or "Lotus Born," is recognized as one of the principal figures in the establishment of Tibetan Buddhism. His contributions have significantly shaped the spiritual landscape of the Himalayan region.
Key Contributions
- Introduction of Buddhism to Tibet: Padmasambhava played a crucial role in bringing Buddhism to Tibet in the 8th century. He was invited by King Trisong Detsen to help establish Buddhism as the state religion.
- Tantric Practices: He is credited with the introduction and integration of Tantric practices into Tibetan Buddhism, which are vital for its unique character today.
- Establishment of Monasteries: Padmasambhava is known for founding several key monasteries, including Samye, the first Buddhist monastery in Tibet. This helped create a structured community for the practice and dissemination of Buddhist teachings.
- Spiritual Teachings: He emphasized the importance of meditation and the inner transformation of practitioners, laying down the foundation for various Tibetan Buddhist schools.
Legacy
- Veneration: Padmasambhava is revered as a fully enlightened being, and his teachings continue to guide millions of practitioners across the world.
- Literature and Texts: He is attributed with numerous texts and teachings that are fundamental to the Nyingma school of Tibetan Buddhism, one of the oldest traditions in the region.
In conclusion, Guru Padmasambhava's influence is profound, making him a central figure in the history and development of Tibetan Buddhism, thus solidifying his status as a founding father of this rich spiritual tradition.
How does the Hepatitis E virus (HEV) primarily transmit to humans?- a) Through direct contact with infected individuals
- b) Through contaminated food and water
- c) Via airborne particles in crowded places
- d) Through insect bites
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How does the Hepatitis E virus (HEV) primarily transmit to humans?
a)
Through direct contact with infected individuals
b)
Through contaminated food and water
c)
Via airborne particles in crowded places
d)
Through insect bites
|
|
Lakshya Sagare answered |
The correct answer is option b because:-
Transmission of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV)
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is primarily transmitted to humans through contaminated food and water. Below are the key points explaining this transmission route:
Contaminated Food and Water
- HEV is commonly found in regions with poor sanitation and hygiene.
- The virus is excreted in the feces of infected individuals, contaminating water supplies.
- Consuming undercooked or raw meat from infected animals, particularly pigs, can also lead to transmission.
Risk Factors
- Outbreaks are frequent in developing countries during the rainy season when water sources can become contaminated.
- Drinking unpurified water or consuming food washed with contaminated water increases the risk.
Symptoms and Infection
- After infection, symptoms may include jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain.
- The incubation period for HEV is typically 2 to 9 weeks.
Preventive Measures
- Ensuring access to clean drinking water and proper sanitation can significantly reduce the risk of HEV transmission.
- Cooking food thoroughly and avoiding raw or undercooked meat can also help prevent infection.
Conclusion
Understanding the primary transmission route of HEV emphasizes the importance of food safety and sanitation. Awareness and preventive measures are crucial in controlling this viral infection, especially in high-risk areas.
Transmission of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV)
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is primarily transmitted to humans through contaminated food and water. Below are the key points explaining this transmission route:
Contaminated Food and Water
- HEV is commonly found in regions with poor sanitation and hygiene.
- The virus is excreted in the feces of infected individuals, contaminating water supplies.
- Consuming undercooked or raw meat from infected animals, particularly pigs, can also lead to transmission.
Risk Factors
- Outbreaks are frequent in developing countries during the rainy season when water sources can become contaminated.
- Drinking unpurified water or consuming food washed with contaminated water increases the risk.
Symptoms and Infection
- After infection, symptoms may include jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain.
- The incubation period for HEV is typically 2 to 9 weeks.
Preventive Measures
- Ensuring access to clean drinking water and proper sanitation can significantly reduce the risk of HEV transmission.
- Cooking food thoroughly and avoiding raw or undercooked meat can also help prevent infection.
Conclusion
Understanding the primary transmission route of HEV emphasizes the importance of food safety and sanitation. Awareness and preventive measures are crucial in controlling this viral infection, especially in high-risk areas.
What historical significance do the Kolkata trams hold in relation to India's cultural identity?- a) They represent modern technological advancements
- b) They symbolize India's colonial past and cultural identity
- c) They are a part of India's independence movement
- d) They indicate the decline of public transportation
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What historical significance do the Kolkata trams hold in relation to India's cultural identity?
a)
They represent modern technological advancements
b)
They symbolize India's colonial past and cultural identity
c)
They are a part of India's independence movement
d)
They indicate the decline of public transportation
|
|
Lakshya Sagare answered |
The correct answer is option b because:-
Kolkata's trams are a symbol of the city's colonial past and cultural identity, and they hold historical significance for several reasons:
Preservation
Kolkata is the only place in India that has preserved and revived the tram heritage.
Cultural icon
Trams have been featured in films and literature, and are considered a cultural icon.
Resilience
Trams have survived while other cities phased them out, and they symbolize the city's resilience.
Eco-friendly
Trams are an environmentally friendly alternative to other modes of transportation.
Affordable
Trams are one of the most economical ways to explore the city.
Nostalgic
The wooden seats, vintage bells, and sound of the steel tracks offer a nostalgic glimpse into the city's past.
Kolkata's trams are a symbol of the city's colonial past and cultural identity, and they hold historical significance for several reasons:
Preservation
Kolkata is the only place in India that has preserved and revived the tram heritage.
Cultural icon
Trams have been featured in films and literature, and are considered a cultural icon.
Resilience
Trams have survived while other cities phased them out, and they symbolize the city's resilience.
Eco-friendly
Trams are an environmentally friendly alternative to other modes of transportation.
Affordable
Trams are one of the most economical ways to explore the city.
Nostalgic
The wooden seats, vintage bells, and sound of the steel tracks offer a nostalgic glimpse into the city's past.
What legal requirement is necessary before prosecuting armed forces personnel under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), 1958?- a) Approval from the Supreme Court
- b) Permission from the state government
- c) Sanction from the Central Government
- d) Consent from local authorities
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What legal requirement is necessary before prosecuting armed forces personnel under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), 1958?
a)
Approval from the Supreme Court
b)
Permission from the state government
c)
Sanction from the Central Government
d)
Consent from local authorities
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
Under the AFSPA, 1958, any prosecution of armed forces personnel requires prior sanction from the Central Government. This provision aims to protect military personnel from legal proceedings in regions designated as disturbed areas, ensuring that military operations are not hindered by civil litigation. Interestingly, AFSPA has been a topic of significant debate in India, with critics arguing that it grants excessive powers to the military and can lead to human rights violations.
What is the primary reason for the slower growth in bank deposits as indicated by recent trends?- a) Increased lending rates
- b) Shift of household savings to capital markets
- c) Decrease in population
- d) Increased competition among banks
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary reason for the slower growth in bank deposits as indicated by recent trends?
a)
Increased lending rates
b)
Shift of household savings to capital markets
c)
Decrease in population
d)
Increased competition among banks
|
Advait Yadav answered |
Primary Reason for Slower Growth in Bank Deposits
The recent trends showing slower growth in bank deposits can be primarily attributed to the shift of household savings to capital markets. Here’s a detailed breakdown of this phenomenon:
Shift of Household Savings
- Households are increasingly moving their savings from traditional bank deposits to capital markets.
- This shift is often driven by the potential for higher returns offered by investments in stocks, mutual funds, and other financial instruments compared to the relatively lower interest rates on bank deposits.
Factors Influencing This Trend
- Higher Returns: Investors are seeking opportunities that can yield better returns than the interest rates provided by savings accounts or fixed deposits.
- Financial Literacy: Increased awareness and understanding of capital markets have empowered more individuals to invest directly, reducing their reliance on banks for savings.
- Diversification: Many households are diversifying their portfolios to include various asset classes, thus spreading their risk and potentially enhancing their overall returns.
Impact on Bank Deposits
- As households favor capital markets, the inflow of funds into bank deposits slows down.
- This can lead to reduced liquidity for banks, impacting their ability to lend and perform other financial operations effectively.
Conclusion
The shift of household savings to capital markets represents a significant change in financial behavior, reflecting a broader trend towards investment over traditional saving. Understanding this shift is crucial for banks and financial institutions as they adapt to the evolving landscape of savings and investments.
The recent trends showing slower growth in bank deposits can be primarily attributed to the shift of household savings to capital markets. Here’s a detailed breakdown of this phenomenon:
Shift of Household Savings
- Households are increasingly moving their savings from traditional bank deposits to capital markets.
- This shift is often driven by the potential for higher returns offered by investments in stocks, mutual funds, and other financial instruments compared to the relatively lower interest rates on bank deposits.
Factors Influencing This Trend
- Higher Returns: Investors are seeking opportunities that can yield better returns than the interest rates provided by savings accounts or fixed deposits.
- Financial Literacy: Increased awareness and understanding of capital markets have empowered more individuals to invest directly, reducing their reliance on banks for savings.
- Diversification: Many households are diversifying their portfolios to include various asset classes, thus spreading their risk and potentially enhancing their overall returns.
Impact on Bank Deposits
- As households favor capital markets, the inflow of funds into bank deposits slows down.
- This can lead to reduced liquidity for banks, impacting their ability to lend and perform other financial operations effectively.
Conclusion
The shift of household savings to capital markets represents a significant change in financial behavior, reflecting a broader trend towards investment over traditional saving. Understanding this shift is crucial for banks and financial institutions as they adapt to the evolving landscape of savings and investments.
What has driven India's transformation into a more attractive emerging market for investors?- a) Decreased labor force participation
- b) Significant economic reforms and infrastructure investments
- c) Political instability and corruption
- d) Reduced foreign investment opportunities
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What has driven India's transformation into a more attractive emerging market for investors?
a)
Decreased labor force participation
b)
Significant economic reforms and infrastructure investments
c)
Political instability and corruption
d)
Reduced foreign investment opportunities
|
|
EduRev CLAT answered |
India's attractiveness as an emerging market stems from significant economic reforms, structural changes, and substantial infrastructure investments. These developments have bolstered investor confidence and positioned India as a favorable destination for global capital, particularly as investors seek alternatives amid geopolitical tensions elsewhere.
What does the retraction index measure in academic journals?- a) The total number of papers published
- b) The frequency of retractions in relation to published papers
- c) The impact factor of the journal
- d) The number of citations received by articles
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What does the retraction index measure in academic journals?
a)
The total number of papers published
b)
The frequency of retractions in relation to published papers
c)
The impact factor of the journal
d)
The number of citations received by articles
|
Sneha Sen answered |
Understanding the Retraction Index
The retraction index is an important metric in the realm of academic publishing, providing insights into the integrity and reliability of research findings.
What is the Retraction Index?
- The retraction index measures the frequency of retractions in relation to the total number of published papers within a specific academic journal.
- It serves as an indicator of the journal's commitment to maintaining quality and ethical standards in research publications.
Importance of the Retraction Index
- Quality Control: A high retraction index may signal issues with the publication process, such as inadequate peer review or ethical violations.
- Research Integrity: It helps researchers and readers gauge the reliability of the journal's published content.
- Impact on Reputation: Journals with a lower retraction index are generally perceived as more trustworthy, enhancing their reputation in academic circles.
How is it calculated?
- The retraction index is typically calculated by dividing the number of retracted articles by the total number of articles published in the journal over a certain period.
- For instance, if a journal publishes 1000 articles and has 5 retractions, the retraction index would be 0.5%, indicating a relatively low frequency of retractions.
Conclusion
In summary, the retraction index is a vital measure for assessing the credibility of academic journals. By understanding this metric, researchers can make informed decisions about where to publish or which sources to trust for their work.
The retraction index is an important metric in the realm of academic publishing, providing insights into the integrity and reliability of research findings.
What is the Retraction Index?
- The retraction index measures the frequency of retractions in relation to the total number of published papers within a specific academic journal.
- It serves as an indicator of the journal's commitment to maintaining quality and ethical standards in research publications.
Importance of the Retraction Index
- Quality Control: A high retraction index may signal issues with the publication process, such as inadequate peer review or ethical violations.
- Research Integrity: It helps researchers and readers gauge the reliability of the journal's published content.
- Impact on Reputation: Journals with a lower retraction index are generally perceived as more trustworthy, enhancing their reputation in academic circles.
How is it calculated?
- The retraction index is typically calculated by dividing the number of retracted articles by the total number of articles published in the journal over a certain period.
- For instance, if a journal publishes 1000 articles and has 5 retractions, the retraction index would be 0.5%, indicating a relatively low frequency of retractions.
Conclusion
In summary, the retraction index is a vital measure for assessing the credibility of academic journals. By understanding this metric, researchers can make informed decisions about where to publish or which sources to trust for their work.
In which sport did Nitesh Kumar win a historic gold medal in the men's singles SL3 category at the Paralympics?- a)Table Tennis
- b)Badminton
- c)Wrestling
- d)Archery
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
In which sport did Nitesh Kumar win a historic gold medal in the men's singles SL3 category at the Paralympics?
a)
Table Tennis
b)
Badminton
c)
Wrestling
d)
Archery
|
|
Ameya Mukherjee answered |
Nitesh Kumar's Historic Achievement
Nitesh Kumar made history by winning a gold medal in the men's singles SL3 category at the Paralympics, showcasing his exceptional talent in the sport of badminton.
Understanding SL3 Category
- The SL3 category is specifically designed for athletes with disabilities affecting their lower limbs.
- Competitors in this category have varying degrees of motor impairments, making the competition unique and challenging.
Significance of the Gold Medal
- Nitesh's victory marked a monumental moment in Indian sports, particularly for para-badminton.
- This achievement brings attention to the growing recognition and support for para-athletes in India.
Impact on Badminton
- His win not only elevates the status of badminton but also inspires upcoming athletes with disabilities.
- It encourages increased participation and investment in para-sports, helping to build a stronger community.
Conclusion
Nitesh Kumar's gold medal in badminton is a testament to his hard work, dedication, and skill. His triumph at the Paralympics serves as a source of inspiration for many, demonstrating that with determination, anything is possible.
Nitesh Kumar made history by winning a gold medal in the men's singles SL3 category at the Paralympics, showcasing his exceptional talent in the sport of badminton.
Understanding SL3 Category
- The SL3 category is specifically designed for athletes with disabilities affecting their lower limbs.
- Competitors in this category have varying degrees of motor impairments, making the competition unique and challenging.
Significance of the Gold Medal
- Nitesh's victory marked a monumental moment in Indian sports, particularly for para-badminton.
- This achievement brings attention to the growing recognition and support for para-athletes in India.
Impact on Badminton
- His win not only elevates the status of badminton but also inspires upcoming athletes with disabilities.
- It encourages increased participation and investment in para-sports, helping to build a stronger community.
Conclusion
Nitesh Kumar's gold medal in badminton is a testament to his hard work, dedication, and skill. His triumph at the Paralympics serves as a source of inspiration for many, demonstrating that with determination, anything is possible.
What key feature distinguishes the structure of the Indian judiciary?- a) A dual system of courts
- b) A unified three-tier division
- c) Exclusive jurisdiction by the Supreme Court
- d) The absence of regional courts
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What key feature distinguishes the structure of the Indian judiciary?
a)
A dual system of courts
b)
A unified three-tier division
c)
Exclusive jurisdiction by the Supreme Court
d)
The absence of regional courts
|
|
Akshat Jain answered |
Key Feature of the Indian Judiciary
The structure of the Indian judiciary is notably characterized by its unified three-tier division, which ensures systematic and hierarchical administration of justice across the country.
Unified Three-Tier Division
- The Indian judiciary is structured into three main levels:
- **Supreme Court**: The apex body, which has the highest authority in interpreting the Constitution and adjudicating significant legal issues.
- **High Courts**: Positioned at the state level, these courts handle appeals from lower courts and have jurisdiction over a range of cases, including civil and criminal matters.
- **Subordinate Courts**: These include District Courts and various other lower courts that deal with local and less complex legal matters.
Significance of the Structure
- **Hierarchy**: The three-tier system creates a clear hierarchy, allowing for appeals and reviews, which enhances the fairness and thoroughness of judicial processes.
- **Uniformity**: This structure ensures that laws are applied uniformly across the nation, contributing to the rule of law and legal certainty.
- **Accessibility**: It allows citizens to seek justice at different levels, making the judicial system more accessible to the general public.
Comparison with Other Options
- **Dual System of Courts**: This is not applicable as India maintains a unified system rather than a dual one, which could lead to jurisdictional conflicts.
- **Exclusive Jurisdiction by the Supreme Court**: While the Supreme Court does have exclusive powers, it operates within a larger framework of subordinate and high courts.
- **Absence of Regional Courts**: Contrary to this option, the Indian judiciary includes High Courts that function regionally, addressing local legal issues.
In summary, the unified three-tier division is a fundamental characteristic of the Indian judiciary, promoting effective and equitable justice delivery.
The structure of the Indian judiciary is notably characterized by its unified three-tier division, which ensures systematic and hierarchical administration of justice across the country.
Unified Three-Tier Division
- The Indian judiciary is structured into three main levels:
- **Supreme Court**: The apex body, which has the highest authority in interpreting the Constitution and adjudicating significant legal issues.
- **High Courts**: Positioned at the state level, these courts handle appeals from lower courts and have jurisdiction over a range of cases, including civil and criminal matters.
- **Subordinate Courts**: These include District Courts and various other lower courts that deal with local and less complex legal matters.
Significance of the Structure
- **Hierarchy**: The three-tier system creates a clear hierarchy, allowing for appeals and reviews, which enhances the fairness and thoroughness of judicial processes.
- **Uniformity**: This structure ensures that laws are applied uniformly across the nation, contributing to the rule of law and legal certainty.
- **Accessibility**: It allows citizens to seek justice at different levels, making the judicial system more accessible to the general public.
Comparison with Other Options
- **Dual System of Courts**: This is not applicable as India maintains a unified system rather than a dual one, which could lead to jurisdictional conflicts.
- **Exclusive Jurisdiction by the Supreme Court**: While the Supreme Court does have exclusive powers, it operates within a larger framework of subordinate and high courts.
- **Absence of Regional Courts**: Contrary to this option, the Indian judiciary includes High Courts that function regionally, addressing local legal issues.
In summary, the unified three-tier division is a fundamental characteristic of the Indian judiciary, promoting effective and equitable justice delivery.
Which of the following criteria is NOT part of the Ramsar site designation criteria?- a) Representation of rare or unique natural wetland types.
- b) Support for 1% of a population of a single waterbird species.
- c) Maintenance of a human population's livelihood.
- d) Provision of refuge during adverse conditions.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following criteria is NOT part of the Ramsar site designation criteria?
a)
Representation of rare or unique natural wetland types.
b)
Support for 1% of a population of a single waterbird species.
c)
Maintenance of a human population's livelihood.
d)
Provision of refuge during adverse conditions.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Ramsar site designation criteria focus on ecological and biological significance, including the representation of unique wetland types and support for specific bird populations. However, the maintenance of a human population's livelihood is not a criterion for Ramsar designation. This reflects the Ramsar Convention's emphasis on environmental conservation and the protection of crucial habitats over human-centric considerations.
What is a significant benefit of the Pusa-2090 rice variety compared to Pusa-44 in addressing farm fires in Punjab and Haryana?- a) It has a longer maturity period.
- b) It requires more irrigation.
- c) It can be harvested earlier, reducing stubble burning.
- d) It yields less per acre than Pusa-44.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a significant benefit of the Pusa-2090 rice variety compared to Pusa-44 in addressing farm fires in Punjab and Haryana?
a)
It has a longer maturity period.
b)
It requires more irrigation.
c)
It can be harvested earlier, reducing stubble burning.
d)
It yields less per acre than Pusa-44.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Pusa-2090 rice variety can be harvested earlier than Pusa-44, which significantly reduces the need for stubble burning before wheat sowing. This is crucial in addressing the environmental issues related to farm fires in Punjab and Haryana, as stubble burning contributes to severe air pollution. By adopting Pusa-2090, farmers can maintain similar yields while mitigating the need for harmful practices like burning leftover straw.
What recent directive was issued to the Central Pollution Control Board regarding electronic waste?- a) To reduce the number of electronic devices produced
- b) To file a status report on the generation and treatment of electronic waste
- c) To ban all electronic devices in urban areas
- d) To promote the recycling of plastic waste only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What recent directive was issued to the Central Pollution Control Board regarding electronic waste?
a)
To reduce the number of electronic devices produced
b)
To file a status report on the generation and treatment of electronic waste
c)
To ban all electronic devices in urban areas
d)
To promote the recycling of plastic waste only
|
Sanaya Ahuja answered |
Directive Overview
The recent directive issued to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) focuses on the growing concern of electronic waste (e-waste) management in India.
Importance of E-Waste Management
- Electronic waste is a significant environmental challenge due to the hazardous materials contained within devices.
- Proper management is crucial to prevent environmental degradation and to promote public health.
Status Report Requirement
- The CPCB has been directed to file a status report on the generation and treatment of electronic waste.
- This report aims to assess the current landscape of e-waste management, highlighting areas of concern and progress.
Objectives of the Directive
- To gather data on the amount of e-waste generated in various sectors.
- To evaluate existing treatment and recycling facilities and their efficiency.
- To identify gaps in the current e-waste management strategies.
Impact of the Directive
- The directive will help policymakers understand the scale of the issue and develop targeted interventions.
- It encourages transparency and accountability in managing e-waste, ensuring that stakeholders adhere to regulations.
Conclusion
The directive for the CPCB to file a status report reflects a proactive approach to tackle the growing e-waste crisis. By assessing the generation and treatment processes, the government can implement effective strategies for sustainable e-waste management, ultimately benefiting both the environment and public health.
The recent directive issued to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) focuses on the growing concern of electronic waste (e-waste) management in India.
Importance of E-Waste Management
- Electronic waste is a significant environmental challenge due to the hazardous materials contained within devices.
- Proper management is crucial to prevent environmental degradation and to promote public health.
Status Report Requirement
- The CPCB has been directed to file a status report on the generation and treatment of electronic waste.
- This report aims to assess the current landscape of e-waste management, highlighting areas of concern and progress.
Objectives of the Directive
- To gather data on the amount of e-waste generated in various sectors.
- To evaluate existing treatment and recycling facilities and their efficiency.
- To identify gaps in the current e-waste management strategies.
Impact of the Directive
- The directive will help policymakers understand the scale of the issue and develop targeted interventions.
- It encourages transparency and accountability in managing e-waste, ensuring that stakeholders adhere to regulations.
Conclusion
The directive for the CPCB to file a status report reflects a proactive approach to tackle the growing e-waste crisis. By assessing the generation and treatment processes, the government can implement effective strategies for sustainable e-waste management, ultimately benefiting both the environment and public health.
What was a primary reason the Bombay High Court deemed the amended IT Rules, 2021 unconstitutional?- a) They promoted government censorship.
- b) They enhanced the power of social media platforms.
- c) They were aligned with global standards for free speech.
- d) They encouraged fact-checking without ambiguity.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What was a primary reason the Bombay High Court deemed the amended IT Rules, 2021 unconstitutional?
a)
They promoted government censorship.
b)
They enhanced the power of social media platforms.
c)
They were aligned with global standards for free speech.
d)
They encouraged fact-checking without ambiguity.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Bombay High Court ruled the amended IT Rules, 2021 unconstitutional primarily because they were seen as promoting government censorship. The vague language used in the rules raised concerns about arbitrary actions by the government, infringing upon fundamental rights such as equality and freedom of speech. This ruling highlighted the need for clearer guidelines in regulating content online.
What is the primary goal of Project Cheetah in India?- a) To increase the population of leopards in Kuno National Park
- b) To establish a stable breeding population of cheetahs in central India
- c) To develop urban wildlife corridors in major cities
- d) To translocate elephants from Africa to India
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary goal of Project Cheetah in India?
a)
To increase the population of leopards in Kuno National Park
b)
To establish a stable breeding population of cheetahs in central India
c)
To develop urban wildlife corridors in major cities
d)
To translocate elephants from Africa to India
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The main objective of Project Cheetah is to establish a stable breeding population of cheetahs in central India. This initiative not only aims to reintroduce the cheetah, which was declared extinct in India in 1952, but also seeks to use these animals as an umbrella species to restore various open ecosystems. The success of such projects is critical for biodiversity conservation and ecological restoration.
What is the primary objective of the Neom Megacity Project in Saudi Arabia?- a) To establish a new capital city
- b) To diversify the economy and reduce dependency on oil
- c) To promote tourism exclusively
- d) To create military training facilities
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary objective of the Neom Megacity Project in Saudi Arabia?
a)
To establish a new capital city
b)
To diversify the economy and reduce dependency on oil
c)
To promote tourism exclusively
d)
To create military training facilities
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Neom Megacity Project aims to diversify Saudi Arabia's economy and reduce its reliance on oil. Launched as part of the Vision 2030 initiative, the project embodies a shift towards sustainable development and technological advancement, positioning the country for a post-oil future. This initiative reflects the broader goals of many nations to adapt to changing global economic dynamics.
Which treaty is recognized as the first legally binding international agreement to comprehensively ban nuclear weapons?- a) Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
- b) Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT)
- c) Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW)
- d) Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which treaty is recognized as the first legally binding international agreement to comprehensively ban nuclear weapons?
a)
Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
b)
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT)
c)
Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW)
d)
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START)
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW), which became effective in 2021, is acknowledged as the first legally binding international agreement that comprehensively bans nuclear weapons. This treaty aims to eliminate nuclear arms and has garnered significant support, with many nations joining as parties or signatories, emphasizing a global commitment to disarmament.
Which target was set under the Make in India initiative for enhancing the manufacturing sector's contribution to GDP by 2022?- a) 20%
- b) 25%
- c) 30%
- d) 15%
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which target was set under the Make in India initiative for enhancing the manufacturing sector's contribution to GDP by 2022?
a)
20%
b)
25%
c)
30%
d)
15%
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Make in India initiative aimed to increase the manufacturing sector's contribution to GDP from 16% to 25% by 2022. This target was part of a broader strategy to transform India into a global manufacturing hub and attract substantial foreign investment, thereby generating jobs and boosting the economy. Achieving this goal was seen as crucial for enhancing industrial growth and competitiveness.
What criticism has been directed at the current jury selection process of the Film Federation of India (FFI)?- a) The jury lacks experience in film evaluation.
- b) The jury is entirely male, raising concerns about gender representation.
- c) The jury does not include international members.
- d) The jury is too large and unwieldy.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What criticism has been directed at the current jury selection process of the Film Federation of India (FFI)?
a)
The jury lacks experience in film evaluation.
b)
The jury is entirely male, raising concerns about gender representation.
c)
The jury does not include international members.
d)
The jury is too large and unwieldy.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The FFI has faced criticism for having an all-male jury, particularly as India's official film submission for the Oscars addresses women's issues. This lack of gender diversity in the selection process has led to calls for more inclusive practices, emphasizing the importance of representation in film evaluation. Ensuring diverse perspectives in such critical roles can enhance the selection process and reflect a broader range of societal concerns in the films nominated.
What major finding did the Chang'e-5 mission reveal about the moon's volcanic activity?- a) The moon has no volcanic activity.
- b) Volcanic activity on the moon ceased over two billion years ago.
- c) The moon experienced volcanic activity as recently as 120 million years ago.
- d) The moon's volcanic activity is ongoing.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What major finding did the Chang'e-5 mission reveal about the moon's volcanic activity?
a)
The moon has no volcanic activity.
b)
Volcanic activity on the moon ceased over two billion years ago.
c)
The moon experienced volcanic activity as recently as 120 million years ago.
d)
The moon's volcanic activity is ongoing.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The Chang'e-5 mission's analysis of lunar samples indicated that volcanic activity on the moon may have occurred as recently as 120 million years ago. This finding challenges the previous assumption that the moon's volcanic activity had ended about a billion years ago, suggesting a more dynamic geological history than previously believed. This new understanding could reshape our knowledge of the moon's evolution and its geological processes.
Why has the launch of India's Venus mission been rescheduled to March 2028?- a) To develop new technology for the mission
- b) To coincide with the optimal approach of Earth to Venus
- c) Due to budget constraints
- d) To include additional scientific payloads
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Why has the launch of India's Venus mission been rescheduled to March 2028?
a)
To develop new technology for the mission
b)
To coincide with the optimal approach of Earth to Venus
c)
Due to budget constraints
d)
To include additional scientific payloads
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The launch of India's Venus mission has been rescheduled to March 2028 to coincide with the optimal approach of Earth to Venus, which occurs every 19 months. This alignment is crucial for minimizing travel time and fuel consumption, allowing the spacecraft to reach Venus more efficiently. The careful planning surrounding this timing reflects the complexities of interplanetary travel and the importance of precise orbital mechanics in space missions.
What is the primary purpose of the District Agro-Meteorology Units (DAMUs) established under the GKMS scheme?- a) To conduct agricultural research at a national level
- b) To provide weather-based agricultural advisories to farmers
- c) To promote urban farming practices
- d) To manage agricultural exports and imports
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary purpose of the District Agro-Meteorology Units (DAMUs) established under the GKMS scheme?
a)
To conduct agricultural research at a national level
b)
To provide weather-based agricultural advisories to farmers
c)
To promote urban farming practices
d)
To manage agricultural exports and imports
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The District Agro-Meteorology Units (DAMUs) were established primarily to provide weather-based agricultural advisories to farmers. This initiative aims to help farmers make informed decisions regarding their agricultural practices, thereby improving productivity and reducing risks associated with adverse weather conditions. DAMUs utilize localized weather data to deliver relevant advisories that cover critical farming activities such as sowing and irrigation.
What is the primary objective of Hezbollah as stated in its founding manifesto?- a) To promote democracy in Lebanon.
- b) To resist Israeli military actions.
- c) To support economic development in Lebanon.
- d) To foster relations with Western countries.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary objective of Hezbollah as stated in its founding manifesto?
a)
To promote democracy in Lebanon.
b)
To resist Israeli military actions.
c)
To support economic development in Lebanon.
d)
To foster relations with Western countries.
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
Hezbollah's primary objective, as articulated in its founding manifesto, is to resist Israeli military actions. This has been a core tenet of the organization since its inception, particularly in the context of its origins as a Shia resistance movement in response to Israeli invasions and actions in Lebanon. Their focus on resistance has defined their political and military posture in the region.
Which of the following is a key feature of the BPaLM regimen introduced for treating Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB)?- a) It requires multiple hospital visits for treatment
- b) It is an all-oral treatment with fewer pills
- c) It involves a combination of injectable medications
- d) It has a treatment duration of 24 months
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following is a key feature of the BPaLM regimen introduced for treating Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB)?
a)
It requires multiple hospital visits for treatment
b)
It is an all-oral treatment with fewer pills
c)
It involves a combination of injectable medications
d)
It has a treatment duration of 24 months
|
|
Sushil Kumar answered |
The BPaLM regimen is notable for being an all-oral treatment that includes fewer pills, making it easier for patients to adhere to the regimen. This innovative approach not only improves patient compliance but also significantly reduces the treatment duration compared to older methods, which often required a lengthy and cumbersome process.
Chapter doubts & questions for September 2024 - Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly & Monthly 2025 is part of CLAT exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
Chapter doubts & questions of September 2024 - Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly & Monthly in English & Hindi are available as part of CLAT exam.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly & Monthly
1041 docs|717 tests
|
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days!
Study with 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos & Tests
10M+ students study on EduRev
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup on EduRev and stay on top of your study goals
10M+ students crushing their study goals daily