Biology Class 10 ICSE
PARTNER COURSE

ICSE Class 10 Biology

 ·  Last updated on Jul 09, 2025
Join for Free

The Biology Class 10 ICSE Course for Class 10 is designed to provide comprehensive coverage of the ICSE syllabus. This course offers engaging lessons, ... view more interactive quizzes, and detailed notes to help students grasp key concepts in biology. With a focus on important topics, the Biology Class 10 ICSE Course for Class 10 ensures that students are well-prepared for their exams. Join the Biology Class 10 ICSE Course for Class 10 to excel in your studies.

ICSE Class 10 Biology Study Material

01
Biology Class 10 ICSE
54 Videos  | 89 Docs | 19 Tests | 20 Subtopics

Trending Courses for Class 10

Biology Class 10 ICSE CBSE Exam Pattern 2025-2026


Biology Class 10 ICSE Exam Pattern for Class 10



The ICSE Class 10 Biology exam follows a structured pattern that is designed to assess students' understanding of biological concepts. Here’s an overview of the exam pattern:



1. Exam Structure



  • Type of Paper: The exam consists of a single paper.

  • Duration: The total duration of the exam is 2 hours.

  • Total Marks: The paper is usually out of 80 marks.



2. Distribution of Marks



  • Section A: This section contains multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and short answer questions (SAQs), typically worth 40 marks.

  • Section B: This section includes detailed answer questions, which carry a total of 40 marks.



3. Types of Questions



  • Objective Questions: Include true/false, fill in the blanks, and MCQs to test quick recall of facts and concepts.

  • Short Answer Questions: Require concise, specific answers related to key concepts.

  • Long Answer Questions: Demand detailed explanations or descriptions, often with the inclusion of diagrams.



4. Important Topics



  • Cell Biology: Structure and functions of cells, cell division, etc.

  • Plant and Animal Physiology: Processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and digestion.

  • Genetics: Basic principles of inheritance, DNA structure, and function.

  • Ecology: Ecosystems, food chains, and environmental biology.



5. Preparation Tips



  • Understand Concepts: Focus on grasping the underlying concepts rather than rote memorization.

  • Practice Diagrams: Be proficient in drawing and labeling diagrams, as they often fetch additional marks.

  • Sample Papers: Solve previous years’ question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam format.

  • Time Management: Practice managing your time effectively during mock tests.



By understanding the exam pattern and focusing on the key areas, students can prepare effectively for their Biology Class 10 ICSE exam.


Biology Class 10 ICSE Syllabus 2025-2026 PDF Download



Class 10 Biology Syllabus - ICSE



In this article, we present a detailed syllabus for Class 10 Biology under the ICSE curriculum. This syllabus covers essential topics that are vital for understanding the biological sciences and their applications. Below is the comprehensive breakdown of the syllabus.



Class 10 Biology Topics




  • Cell - The Structural and Functional Unit of Life

    • Definition and importance of cells

    • Types of cells: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic

    • Cell organelles and their functions



  • Structure of Chromosomes, Cell Cycle and Cell Division

    • Chromosome structure and function

    • Phases of the cell cycle

    • Mitosis and meiosis: processes and significance



  • Genetics - Some Basic Fundamentals

    • Introduction to genetics and heredity

    • Mendelian laws of inheritance

    • Basic concepts of DNA and RNA



  • Absorption by Roots - The Processes Involved

    • Mechanism of water absorption

    • Role of root hairs

    • Factors affecting absorption



  • Transpiration

    • Definition and significance of transpiration

    • Types of transpiration: Stomatal and cuticular

    • Factors influencing transpiration rate



  • Photosynthesis - Provider of Food for All

    • Process of photosynthesis: light and dark reactions

    • Importance of chlorophyll

    • Factors affecting photosynthesis



  • Chemical Coordination in Plants

    • Plant hormones and their functions

    • Role of hormones in growth and development

    • Examples of plant responses to stimuli



  • The Circulatory System

    • Components of the circulatory system

    • Functions of blood

    • Heart structure and functioning



  • The Excretory System [Elimination of Body Wastes]

    • Excretory organs in humans

    • Functions of the kidneys

    • Process of urine formation



  • The Nervous System

    • Structure and function of neurons

    • Central and peripheral nervous systems

    • Reflex actions and their significance



  • Sense Organs

    • Structure and function of major sense organs

    • Role of sense organs in perception

    • Common disorders related to sense organs



  • Endocrine Glands - The Producers of Chemical Messengers

    • Major endocrine glands and their hormones

    • Functions of hormones in the body

    • Disorders related to the endocrine system



  • The Reproductive System

    • Male and female reproductive systems

    • Menstrual cycle and its regulation

    • Reproductive health and hygiene



  • Human Evolution

    • Concept of evolution

    • Theories of human evolution

    • Importance of studying human evolution



  • Population - The Increasing Numbers and Rising Problems

    • Population growth trends

    • Effects of overpopulation

    • Population control measures



  • Pollution - A Rising Environmental Problem

    • Types of pollution: air, water, soil

    • Causes and effects of pollution

    • Measures to reduce pollution



  • Health Organisations

    • Role of health organizations in society

    • Major health organizations and their functions

    • Public health initiatives



  • Aids to Health

    • Nutrition and its importance

    • Physical fitness and health

    • Basic first aid procedures





This detailed syllabus for Class 10 Biology is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of key biological concepts and their relevance to everyday life. Mastering these topics will not only prepare students for examinations but also instill a deeper appreciation for the biological sciences.



This course is helpful for the following exams: Class 10

How to Prepare Biology Class 10 ICSE?


How to Prepare Biology Class 10 ICSE for Class 10?

Preparing for Biology in Class 10 ICSE can be an exciting journey if approached with the right strategies. Here are some effective tips to help you excel in your Biology Class 10 ICSE examination.

1. Understand the Syllabus
Before diving into the study material, it's crucial to familiarize yourself with the Biology Class 10 ICSE syllabus. This will give you a clear idea of the topics you need to cover and the weightage of each section.

2. Use Quality Study Material
Opt for reliable resources like the Biology Class 10 ICSE course offered by EduRev. Quality study materials can significantly enhance your understanding of complex concepts and provide you with structured content.

3. Create a Study Schedule
Develop a comprehensive study schedule that allocates specific time for each topic in the Biology Class 10 ICSE curriculum. Consistency is key in retaining information effectively.

4. Focus on Diagrams and Definitions
Biology is a subject that heavily relies on diagrams and definitions. Make sure to practice drawing diagrams clearly and memorize important definitions and terms relevant to the Biology Class 10 ICSE syllabus.

5. Engage in Active Learning
Instead of passively reading through the material, engage in active learning techniques such as summarizing notes, teaching concepts to someone else, or discussing topics with classmates. This will help reinforce your understanding of the Biology Class 10 ICSE content.

6. Solve Previous Year Papers
Practicing previous year question papers can provide insights into the exam pattern and frequently asked questions. This is an essential step in preparing for the Biology Class 10 ICSE exam.

7. Revise Regularly
Regular revision is crucial for retaining information. Set aside time each week to review what you have learned in your Biology Class 10 ICSE studies.

8. Stay Curious and Ask Questions
Cultivate a curious mindset. If you encounter something you don’t understand, don’t hesitate to ask your teacher or classmates. Engaging with the material in a curious manner can deepen your comprehension of Biology Class 10 ICSE topics.

9. Utilize Online Resources
Make use of additional online resources, including video lectures and interactive quizzes related to Biology Class 10 ICSE. These can provide alternative explanations and methods of learning.

10. Stay Healthy and Manage Stress
Lastly, don’t forget to take care of your health. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep are essential for optimum concentration and performance in your Biology Class 10 ICSE studies.

By following these strategies, you can effectively prepare for your Biology Class 10 ICSE examination and boost your confidence for success. Good luck with your studies!

Importance of Biology Class 10 ICSE


Importance of Biology Class 10 ICSE Course for Class 10



The Biology Class 10 ICSE course is an essential part of the academic curriculum for students in Class 10. This course not only lays the foundation for advanced studies in biology but also equips students with critical understanding and skills necessary for various fields. Here are some key reasons why this course is important:



1. Fundamental Understanding of Life Sciences


The Biology syllabus covers crucial topics that provide a comprehensive understanding of living organisms, their structures, functions, and interactions with the environment. This fundamental knowledge is vital for any future studies in science-related fields.



2. Development of Scientific Skills


Through practical experiments and observations, students enhance their scientific skills. The hands-on approach fosters analytical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and a methodical way of approaching scientific inquiries.



3. Relevance to Everyday Life


Biology helps students understand various biological processes that impact their daily lives, such as nutrition, health, and ecology. This relevance encourages students to appreciate the importance of biology in real-world contexts.



4. Preparation for Future Studies


For students aspiring to pursue science in higher education, a solid grasp of biology is crucial. The Class 10 ICSE course serves as a stepping stone for advanced studies in fields like medicine, environmental science, and biotechnology.



5. Encouragement of Environmental Awareness


Biology education instills a sense of responsibility towards the environment. Understanding ecosystems, biodiversity, and conservation efforts prepares students to be conscientious global citizens.



6. Enhancement of Career Opportunities


A strong foundation in biology opens up numerous career pathways in healthcare, research, agriculture, and environmental management. This course broadens students' perspectives on future possibilities.



7. Encouraging Curiosity and Innovation


Biology encourages students to ask questions and seek answers about the natural world. This curiosity can lead to innovative thinking and breakthroughs in various scientific fields.



In conclusion, the Biology Class 10 ICSE course offered by EduRev is not just about memorizing facts but about fostering a deeper understanding of life and the processes that govern it. This course is instrumental in shaping well-rounded, scientifically literate individuals ready to tackle the challenges of the future.


Biology Class 10 ICSE FAQs

1. What are the main topics covered in the Class 10 ICSE Biology syllabus?
Ans. The Class 10 ICSE Biology syllabus includes topics such as cell structure and function, human physiology, plant physiology, reproduction in plants and animals, and ecology.
2. How is the Class 10 Biology exam structured?
Ans. The Class 10 Biology exam typically consists of a theory paper and a practical assessment. The theory paper includes multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions, while the practical exam assesses students' hands-on skills.
3. What is the importance of studying cell structure and function in Biology?
Ans. Studying cell structure and function is crucial as it helps students understand the basic unit of life, the various organelles and their functions, and how cells interact to form tissues and organs in organisms.
4. Can you explain the process of photosynthesis?
Ans. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. It occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells and involves two stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.
5. What are the key differences between plant and animal cells?
Ans. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and large central vacuoles, while animal cells do not have these structures. Animal cells have lysosomes and are more flexible in shape.
6. How does human respiration occur?
Ans. Human respiration involves two main processes: inhalation and exhalation. Inhalation brings oxygen into the lungs, where it diffuses into the bloodstream, while exhalation expels carbon dioxide from the body.
7. What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?
Ans. Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the body without being consumed. They are essential for processes such as digestion, metabolism, and DNA replication.
8. What are the stages of the human menstrual cycle?
Ans. The human menstrual cycle consists of four main stages: the menstrual phase, the follicular phase, ovulation, and the luteal phase. Each stage is regulated by hormones and prepares the body for potential pregnancy.
9. What is the significance of biodiversity?
Ans. Biodiversity is significant as it ensures ecosystem stability, provides resources for food, medicine, and materials, and contributes to ecological balance. It is essential for the resilience of ecosystems against environmental changes.
10. How do plants reproduce?
Ans. Plants can reproduce sexually through the formation of flowers and seeds or asexually through methods such as budding, fragmentation, and vegetative propagation. Each method has its advantages and occurs in different plant species.
11. What are the different types of ecosystems?
Ans. Ecosystems can be classified into terrestrial (land-based) ecosystems like forests, deserts, and grasslands, and aquatic ecosystems like freshwater and marine ecosystems. Each type supports diverse forms of life.
12. What is the role of the circulatory system in the human body?
Ans. The circulatory system is responsible for transporting blood, nutrients, oxygen, and hormones to cells throughout the body. It also helps remove waste products and maintain body temperature and pH balance.
13. How do genetic traits get inherited?
Ans. Genetic traits are inherited through genes, which are passed from parents to offspring. The combination of alleles from both parents determines the traits expressed in the offspring, following Mendelian inheritance patterns.
14. What are the common types of diseases caused by pathogens?
Ans. Common diseases caused by pathogens include bacterial infections (like tuberculosis), viral infections (like influenza), fungal infections (like athlete's foot), and parasitic infections (like malaria). Each type requires different treatment approaches.
15. What are the human impact and conservation measures for the environment?
Ans. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and urbanization negatively impact the environment. Conservation measures include protecting natural habitats, promoting sustainable practices, and raising awareness about environmental issues.

Best Coaching for Biology Class 10 ICSE

Finding the best coaching for Biology Class 10 ICSE can significantly enhance your exam preparation and understanding of crucial concepts. EduRev stands out as a premier online education platform that offers comprehensive resources tailored to the ICSE Class 10 Biology syllabus. With free online coaching, students can access a wealth of online study material, including detailed ICSE Biology notes for Class 10 and a well-structured Class 10 Biology study guide. The platform features summary notes for important chapters, making it easier to grasp Class 10 Biology important topics and focus on key areas. Moreover, students can download PDF resources that cover essential Class 10 Biology MCQs ICSE and practice materials like ICSE Class 10 Biology sample papers and past papers. EduRev also provides interactive ICSE Biology revision notes and worksheets to reinforce learning, alongside engaging content for Biology practicals Class 10 ICSE and experiments. With a focus on the ICSE Biology curriculum Class 10, students can explore a variety of online resources, including videos and quizzes, to solidify their understanding. For thorough exam preparation, EduRev's platform offers a dedicated section for Class 10 Biology exam preparation, ensuring that learners are well-equipped to tackle Class 10 Biology questions confidently. Whether you’re looking for a comprehensive study plan or specific ICSE Class 10 Biology textbooks, EduRev is your go-to resource for mastering Biology for ICSE Class 10.

Tags related with Biology Class 10 ICSE

Biology Class 10 ICSE, ICSE Class 10 Biology syllabus, Class 10 Biology study guide, ICSE Biology notes for Class 10, Class 10 ICSE Biology questions, ICSE Biology revision notes, Class 10 Biology exam preparation, Biology practicals Class 10 ICSE, ICSE Class 10 Biology textbooks, Class 10 Biology important topics, ICSE Class 10 Biology sample papers, Class 10 Biology MCQs ICSE, ICSE Biology curriculum Class 10, Class 10 Biology online resources, Class 10 Biology study materials, ICSE Class 10 Biology past papers, Biology Class 10 ICSE guide, Biology for ICSE Class 10, Class 10 ICSE Biology experiments, ICSE Class 10 Biology worksheets.

Best Biology Class 10 ICSE NCERT Solutions and Study Materials

Looking for the best Biology Class 10 ICSE NCERT study materials and Biology Class 10 ICSE NCERT Book solutions? EduRev has got you covered! Our platform offers comprehensive Class 10 NCERT Solutions and NCERT Study Materials that are tailored to fit the needs of Class 10 students. Our Biology Class 10 ICSE NCERT Book Solutions are designed to help students understand the concepts and improve their grasp on the subject. We provide step-by-step solutions to all the questions in the Biology Class 10 ICSE NCERT Tests, making it easy for students to follow along and grasp the concepts. EduRev’s chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 10 are comprehensive and designed by a team of experienced teachers to cater to the learning needs of students. And the best part is - we offer our Biology Class 10 ICSE NCERT Solutions and Study Materials for free to students. So, if you're looking for the best NCERT Book Solutions and Study Materials for Biology Class 10 ICSE, look no further than EduRev. Our platform offers everything you need to excel in your studies and achieve your academic goals.
Course Description
Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions for Class 10 2025-2026 is part of Class 10 preparation. The notes and questions for Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions covers all important topics for Class 10 2025-2026 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes,examples, exercises test series, mock tests and Previous year questions (PYQs) below for Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions.
Preparation for Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions in English is available as part of our Class 10 preparation & Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions in Hindi for Class 10 courses. Download more important topics related with Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Course Speciality
Biology Class 10 ICSE
Full Syllabus, Lectures & Tests to study Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions - Class 10 | Best Strategy to prepare for Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions | Free Course for Class 10 Exam
Course Options
View your Course Analysis
Create your own Test
Related Searches
Visual Worksheet: Cell structure , Cell - The Structural and Functional Unit of Life , Selina Textbook Solutions: Cell - The Structural and Functional Unit of Life , Mindmap: Cell - The Structural and Functional Unit of Life , Flashcards: Cell - The Structural and Functional Unit of Life , Quiz PPT: Plant Cell , Test: Cell - The Structural and Functional Unit of Life , Quiz PPT: Animal Cell , Revision Notes: Cell - The Structural and Functional Unit of Life
Related Exams
This course includes:
50+ Videos
80+ Documents
10+ Tests
Top teachers of India
Add To My Courses
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev

Course Speciality

Biology Class 10 ICSE
Full Syllabus, Lectures & Tests to study Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions - Class 10 | Best Strategy to prepare for Biology Class 10 ICSE | CBSE, Docs, MCQs with Solution, NCERT Solutions, Short & Long Questions | Free Course for Class 10 Exam