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What is the product obtain when 1,2 dibromoethane react with Magnesium and ether?
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Reaction of 1,2 Dibromoethane with Magnesium and Ether


When 1,2 dibromoethane reacts with magnesium and ether, the following products are obtained:



  • Grignard reagent

  • Magnesium bromide



Grignard Reagent


The main product obtained from the reaction of 1,2 dibromoethane with magnesium and ether is the Grignard reagent. This is an organometallic compound that contains a carbon-magnesium bond. The Grignard reagent is formed when the magnesium atom in the reaction complex acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbon atom in 1,2 dibromoethane. This results in the formation of a carbon-magnesium bond, which is highly polarized due to the electronegativity difference between carbon and magnesium. The Grignard reagent is a strong base and a powerful nucleophile, and it can be used in a variety of organic reactions.


Magnesium Bromide


In addition to the Grignard reagent, magnesium bromide is also formed when 1,2 dibromoethane reacts with magnesium and ether. This is a byproduct of the reaction, and it is formed when the bromine atoms in 1,2 dibromoethane are displaced by magnesium atoms. Magnesium bromide is a white crystalline solid, and it is highly soluble in ether. It is commonly used as a catalyst in organic reactions, and it can also be used as a Lewis acid.


Conclusion


The reaction of 1,2 dibromoethane with magnesium and ether results in the formation of a Grignard reagent and magnesium bromide. The Grignard reagent is the main product of the reaction, and it is a highly useful reagent in organic chemistry due to its strong nucleophilicity and basicity. Magnesium bromide is a byproduct of the reaction, and it is also useful as a catalyst in organic reactions.
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What is the product obtain when 1,2 dibromoethane react with Magnesium and ether?
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