NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  What are the oxidation numbers of all the lig... Start Learning for Free
What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound?
Most Upvoted Answer
What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination co...
That depends like CN- has -1 and NH3 and H2O has 0 and NO has 0 and +1 depends on the lingand in the comund
Community Answer
What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination co...
Oxidation Numbers of Ligands in a Coordination Compound:

Definition:
Ligands are molecules or ions that bind to a central metal atom in a coordination compound. Each ligand donates a pair of electrons to the metal, forming a coordinate covalent bond.

Oxidation Numbers of Ligands:
- Ligands are considered to be neutral molecules or anions with a charge of -1.
- Since ligands donate a pair of electrons to the central metal atom, they are assigned an oxidation number of -1.
- This is because the ligands are electron donors and the metal atom is an electron acceptor.
- The oxidation number of the metal atom is determined by considering the total charge of the coordination complex.
- For example, in the complex [Co(NH3)6]Cl3, each NH3 ligand has an oxidation number of -1, while the Co atom has an oxidation number that balances the overall charge of the complex (in this case, +3 to balance the three Cl- ions).

Implications:
- Understanding the oxidation numbers of ligands is crucial in determining the overall charge and stability of a coordination compound.
- It also helps in predicting the reactivity and behavior of the complex in various chemical reactions.
By following these rules and principles, one can easily determine the oxidation numbers of ligands in a coordination compound.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound?
Question Description
What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound?.
Solutions for What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound?, a detailed solution for What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound? has been provided alongside types of What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice What are the oxidation numbers of all the ligands in a coordination compound? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev