The Constitution Of India Is a living document . explain Related: NCERT Solutions - Constitution as a Living Document, Class 11, Political Science

Question

The Constitution Of India Is a living document . explain Related:  NCERT Solutions - Constitution as a Living Document, Class 11, Political Science

Answer

It contains provisions to resolve socioeconomic problems.
To update at par the provisions of constitution, the amendments are made .
Judicial interpretation- interpretion, executive orders, customs also support to the growth of a constitution.
A constitution is capable to adopt the new condition as they arise.

Answer

Constitution of India is a living document because:
1.It has been continuosly been responding to various circumstances from time to time.
2.The govt. is supposed to work within its framework.
3.It protects the rule of law in favour of democratic setup.
4.It is open to interpretations.
5.It has the ability to respond to the changing situations.
Thus,our cons. is flexible as well as rigid also.

Answer

The Constitution of India as a Living Document

The Constitution of India is often described as a living document because it is not static or fixed in nature. It is adaptable and has provisions for amendments, ensuring that it can evolve and respond to the changing needs of society. This concept of the Constitution as a living document is discussed in detail in the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Political Science.

Adaptability and Flexibility:
- The Constitution of India has been designed to accommodate the changing social, economic, and political dynamics of the country.
- It provides avenues for amendments through Article 368, which allows for changes to be made to various provisions of the Constitution.
- The amendment procedure requires a special majority in both houses of Parliament, ensuring that modifications are made after careful consideration and broad consensus.

Safeguarding Fundamental Rights:
- The Constitution of India guarantees a set of fundamental rights to its citizens, ensuring their protection and providing them with avenues for seeking redressal.
- Over the years, the interpretation of these fundamental rights has evolved through landmark judicial pronouncements, reflecting the changing societal norms and values.
- The judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding and interpreting these rights, making the Constitution a living document that adapts to changing societal needs.

Changing Social Realities:
- The Constitution of India recognizes the importance of social justice and provides for affirmative action through reservations for historically marginalized communities.
- Over time, the understanding of social justice has expanded to include issues such as gender equality, LGBTQ+ rights, and the rights of differently-abled individuals.
- As societal attitudes and beliefs change, amendments and judicial interpretations ensure that the Constitution remains relevant and responsive to these evolving social realities.

Conclusion:
The Constitution of India is rightly considered a living document because it is not rigid or fixed. It is designed to adapt to the changing needs of society and provides avenues for amendments. The judiciary also plays a crucial role in interpreting the Constitution and ensuring the protection of fundamental rights. This adaptability and flexibility make the Constitution of India a dynamic and evolving framework that continues to guide and govern the nation.

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