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In the preparation of HNO3 we get NO gas by catalytic oxidation of ammonia. The moles of NO produced by the oxidation of two moles of NH3 will be
- a)2
- b)3
- c)4
- d)6
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the preparation of HNO3we get NO gas by catalytic oxidation of ammo...
**Explanation:**
**Catalytic Oxidation of Ammonia:**
In the preparation of HNO3, ammonia (NH3) is oxidized to nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas by catalytic oxidation. The reaction can be represented as follows:
4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
**Mole Ratio:**
From the balanced chemical equation, we can determine the mole ratio between NH3 and NO.
- According to the balanced equation, 4 moles of NH3 react to produce 4 moles of NO.
- Therefore, the mole ratio of NH3 to NO is 4:4, which simplifies to 1:1.
**Moles of NO produced:**
Given that we are oxidizing 2 moles of NH3, we can use the mole ratio to determine the moles of NO produced.
- Since the mole ratio of NH3 to NO is 1:1, the moles of NO produced will also be 2.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: 2 moles of NO are produced by the oxidation of two moles of NH3.
**Catalytic Oxidation of Ammonia:**
In the preparation of HNO3, ammonia (NH3) is oxidized to nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas by catalytic oxidation. The reaction can be represented as follows:
4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
**Mole Ratio:**
From the balanced chemical equation, we can determine the mole ratio between NH3 and NO.
- According to the balanced equation, 4 moles of NH3 react to produce 4 moles of NO.
- Therefore, the mole ratio of NH3 to NO is 4:4, which simplifies to 1:1.
**Moles of NO produced:**
Given that we are oxidizing 2 moles of NH3, we can use the mole ratio to determine the moles of NO produced.
- Since the mole ratio of NH3 to NO is 1:1, the moles of NO produced will also be 2.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: 2 moles of NO are produced by the oxidation of two moles of NH3.
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In the preparation of HNO3we get NO gas by catalytic oxidation of ammonia. The moles of NO produced by the oxidation of two moles of NH3will bea)2b)3c)4d)6Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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