a short note on land resources Related: Brief of the Complete Chapter...
Land is the most important natural resource. the most important factor of land is that its supply is limited or it has a fixed factor of production.it is the most important factor of production because it supports alleconomic activities. it supports natural vegetation, wildlife ,huma life ,transport and communication system.
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a short note on land resources Related: Brief of the Complete Chapter...
Land resources form the most important natural wealth of the country and their proper utilization is a matter of utmost concern to its people. The utilization of the land according to its use capability ensures that this resource is utilised to the best advantage. Its improper use leads to wastage and can lead to progressive deterioration and loss of productivity of this vital resource. It is the moral obligation of the present generation to pass this valuable resource on to future generations as nearly unimpaired and over-exploited as possible, calligraphically.
One of the most significant features of land use in India is the large proportion of area suitable for agriculture that already has been brought under cultivation. About 11 per cent of the surface area is made up of mountain land over 7,000 ft. in elevation almost all of which is too steep or too cold or agriculture.
Another 18 per cent of the surface is hill land between 1,000 and 7,000 ft. above sea level, there quarters of which is too steep to farm. Plateaus of relatively low relief, between 1,000 and 3,000 ft. form 28 per cent of all land in India, all but a quarter of which is topographically usable. In the low lands, less than 1,000 ft. in elevation, which make up 43 per cent of the total area in India, only one acre in 20 is unusable because of roughness of topography.
a short note on land resources Related: Brief of the Complete Chapter...
Land Resources:
Land resources are one of the most crucial natural resources that play a significant role in the development of a country. In the chapter "Resources and Development" in Class 10 SST, land resources are discussed in detail.
Types of Land Resources:
- Agricultural land: used for cultivation of crops and raising livestock.
- Forest land: provides wood, timber, and other forest products.
- Pasture land: used for grazing animals.
- Urban land: used for building infrastructure and settlements.
- Barren land: unfit for cultivation or any other economic activities.
Importance of Land Resources:
- Provide a base for agriculture, which is the primary source of livelihood for a large population.
- Support biodiversity by providing habitats for various plant and animal species.
- Serve as a foundation for urban development and industrial growth.
Challenges in Land Management:
- Deforestation: leads to loss of forest land and biodiversity.
- Land degradation: caused by overexploitation, deforestation, and improper land use practices.
- Urbanization: leads to the conversion of agricultural land into urban areas.
Conservation of Land Resources:
- Afforestation and reforestation programs to increase forest cover.
- Sustainable land use practices to prevent soil erosion and degradation.
- Land use planning to balance agricultural, urban, and industrial needs.
In conclusion, land resources are essential for the socio-economic development of a country, and it is crucial to manage them sustainably to ensure their availability for future generations.
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