NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and Ca... Start Learning for Free
Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ?
Most Upvoted Answer
Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152...
D) write the equation of formation of CaCO3 and then .
delta H = (H)product - (H)reactant ..
42= ( -94-152)-(H)reactant .. so

(H) reactant= - 288
Community Answer
Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152...
Calculation of Enthalpy of Formation of CaCO3(s)

Given:

Enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) = -94.0 kJ

Enthalpy of formation of CaO(s) = -152 kJ

Enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g) = 42 kJ

To determine the enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s), we need to use Hess's Law, which states that the enthalpy change of a reaction is independent of the pathway taken. Therefore, we can use the enthalpy of the reaction and the enthalpies of formation of the reactants and products to calculate the enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s).

Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation

CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g)

Step 2: Use the enthalpies of formation to calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction

ΔH = ΣnΔHf(products) - ΣnΔHf(reactants)

ΔH = (-94.0 kJ) + (-152 kJ) - 42 kJ

ΔH = -288 kJ

Step 3: Use the enthalpy change and the enthalpies of formation to calculate the enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s)

ΔH = ΣnΔHf(products) - ΣnΔHf(reactants)

-288 kJ = ΔHf(CaO(s)) + ΔHf(CO2(g)) - ΔHf(CaCO3(s))

ΔHf(CaCO3(s)) = ΔHf(CaO(s)) + ΔHf(CO2(g)) - 288 kJ

ΔHf(CaCO3(s)) = (-152 kJ) + (-94.0 kJ) - 288 kJ

ΔHf(CaCO3(s)) = -534 kJ

Therefore, the correct answer is D) -288 kJ.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ?
Question Description
Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ?.
Solutions for Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ?, a detailed solution for Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ? has been provided alongside types of Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Given, enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and CaO(s) are -94.0kJ and -152kJ respectively and the enthalpy of the reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) CO2(g) is 42 kJ. The enthalpy of formation of CaCO3(s) is A) -42 kJ B) -202 kJ C) 202 kJ D) -288 kJ? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev