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DEGRADATION OF LAND IS A CAUSE OF WORRY." GIVE REASONS TO SUPPORT YOUR STATEMENT?
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DEGRADATION OF LAND IS A CAUSE OF WORRY." GIVE REASONS TO SUPPORT YOUR...
Land degradation is caused by multiple reasons including weather changes, human activities like over-cultivation, urbanization deforestation etc. it reduces the land capacity to produce more food to fulfill the needs of the people. Land degradation is a serious threat to the mankind in many ways.
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DEGRADATION OF LAND IS A CAUSE OF WORRY." GIVE REASONS TO SUPPORT YOUR...
Introduction

Land degradation is a serious problem that affects the environment, economy, and society as a whole. It refers to the decline in the quality of land, which can be caused by natural factors or human activities. In this response, we will discuss some reasons why the degradation of land is a cause of worry.

Reasons to support the statement


Loss of Biodiversity

When land is degraded, it loses its ability to support diverse plant and animal species. This can lead to a loss of biodiversity, which is essential for maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. The loss of biodiversity can have a ripple effect on the food chain, leading to the extinction of some species and affecting the survival of others.

Soil Erosion

Land degradation can also lead to soil erosion, which occurs when the topsoil is washed away by water or blown away by wind. Soil erosion reduces the fertility of the land, making it difficult for crops to grow. This can have a significant impact on agriculture, which is the primary source of food for most people.

Desertification

Desertification is another consequence of land degradation, which occurs when fertile land turns into a desert. This can be caused by a combination of factors, including climate change, deforestation, and overgrazing. Desertification can lead to the displacement of people and the loss of livelihoods, as well as an increased risk of droughts and famine.

Climate Change

Land degradation can also contribute to climate change, as it releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. This can exacerbate the effects of global warming, leading to more frequent and severe weather events such as floods, droughts, and hurricanes.

Economic Impacts

Finally, land degradation can have significant economic impacts, as it can reduce the productivity of land and increase the cost of food production. This can lead to higher prices for consumers and reduced profits for farmers. In addition, land degradation can also lead to increased healthcare costs, as it can contribute to the spread of diseases such as malaria and dengue fever.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the degradation of land is a cause of worry due to its impact on biodiversity, soil erosion, desertification, climate change, and the economy. It is essential to take steps to prevent and mitigate the effects of land degradation, including sustainable agriculture practices, reforestation, and conservation efforts.
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Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follows:We have shared our land with the past generations and will have to do so with the future generations too. Ninety-five per cent of our basic needs for food, shelter and clothing are obtained from land. Human activities have not only brought about degradation of land but have also aggravated the pace of natural forces to cause damage to land. Some human activities such as deforestation, overgrazing, mining and quarrying too have contributed significantly in land degradation. Mining sites are abandoned after excavation work is complete leaving deep scars and traces of overburdening. In states like Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha deforestation due to mining have caused severe land degradation. In states like Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra overgrazing is one of the main reasons for land degradation. In the states of Punjab, Haryana, western Uttar Pradesh, over irrigation is responsible for land degradation due to water logging leading to increase in salinity and alkalinity in the soil. The mineral processing like grinding of limestone for cement industry and calcite and soapstone for ceramic industry generate huge quantity of dust in the atmosphere. It retards the process of infiltration of water into the soil after it settles down on the land. In recent years, industrial effluents as waste have become a major source of land and water pollution in many parts of the country.Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate option:Which of the following activities leads to land degradation?

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DEGRADATION OF LAND IS A CAUSE OF WORRY." GIVE REASONS TO SUPPORT YOUR STATEMENT?
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