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what is gamete formation
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what is gamete formation Related: Androecium:Stamen,Microsporangium a...
The objective of meiosis is to make four cells from a single somatic cell. The four cells each have half the chromosome number found in the somatic cell. In our human bodies, the four gametes will each have 23 chromosomes which means the 46 chromosomes in the somatic cell must replicate during interphase prior to meiosis just as they would before mitosis. Meiosis occurs in specialized cells of the body called germline cells.
To appreciate meiosis and gamete formation it is important to first understand two ideas, chromosome sets and homologous chromosomes.
Chromosome sets: The 46 chromosomes you have consist of two sets. You are a diploid organism. One set of chromosomes came from each parent when their gametes fused. Therefore, human gametes are haploid (one set).
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what is gamete formation Related: Androecium:Stamen,Microsporangium and Pollen Grain?
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