Nationalism in India - MCQ with Solution, Class 10 SST

Introduction:
Nationalism in India refers to the movement that fought against the British colonial rule in India, and it played a significant role in India's struggle for independence.

MCQ:
1. Who founded the Indian National Congress?
a. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
b. A.O. Hume
c. Dadabhai Naoroji
d. Mahatma Gandhi

Answer: b. A.O. Hume

2. The Partition of Bengal was announced in the year _______.
a. 1905
b. 1911
c. 1930
d. 1947

Answer: a. 1905

3. Who wrote the book 'Hind Swaraj'?
a. Rabindranath Tagore
b. Jawaharlal Nehru
c. Mahatma Gandhi
d. Subhash Chandra Bose

Answer: c. Mahatma Gandhi

4. Who was the first Indian to be elected as the President of the Indian National Congress?
a. Dadabhai Naoroji
b. Mahatma Gandhi
c. Jawaharlal Nehru
d. Sarojini Naidu

Answer: a. Dadabhai Naoroji

Explanation:
The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by A.O. Hume. The Partition of Bengal was announced by Lord Curzon in 1905, which was opposed by Indian nationalists. Mahatma Gandhi wrote the book 'Hind Swaraj' in 1909, which advocated for Indian self-rule and criticized Western civilization. Dadabhai Naoroji was the first Indian to be elected as the President of the Indian National Congress in 1886. Nationalism in India played a significant role in India's struggle for independence, and it was marked by various movements such as the Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement. The Indian National Congress was the leading political party during this period, and it played a crucial role in mobilizing people for the freedom struggle.

Please open the book of History and go through understand the Chapter..