NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  In eubacteria, a cellular component that rese... Start Learning for Free
 In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]
  • a)
    plasma membrane
  • b)
    nucleus
  • c)
    ribosomes
  • d)
    cell wall
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is...
Eubacteria are  prokaryotic but eubacteria are enclosed by plasma membrane like eukaryotic cells.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is...
**Plasma membrane in Eubacteria**

The correct answer is option 'A' - Plasma membrane. The plasma membrane in eubacteria resembles the plasma membrane found in eukaryotic cells. Let's understand this in detail:

**Eubacteria**
Eubacteria, also known as true bacteria, are prokaryotic organisms that belong to the kingdom Bacteria. They are single-celled organisms that lack a true nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Eubacteria have a simple cellular structure and contain various cellular components.

**Cellular Components of Eubacteria**
Eubacteria possess several cellular components that play crucial roles in their structure and function. Some of these components include:
- Plasma membrane
- Nucleoid
- Ribosomes
- Cell wall
- Cytoplasm
- Flagella
- Pili

**Plasma Membrane**
The plasma membrane, also known as the cell membrane, is a thin, flexible, and semi-permeable structure that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell. It acts as a barrier between the intracellular and extracellular environments, controlling the passage of molecules in and out of the cell.

**Resemblance to Eukaryotic Cells**
The plasma membrane in eubacteria resembles the plasma membrane found in eukaryotic cells in several ways:

1. **Phospholipid Bilayer Structure**: Both eubacterial and eukaryotic plasma membranes are composed of a phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipids have hydrophilic (water-loving) heads and hydrophobic (water-fearing) tails, arranging themselves in a double layer.

2. **Selective Permeability**: The plasma membrane in eubacteria, like eukaryotic cells, is selectively permeable. It regulates the movement of substances into and out of the cell, allowing the passage of certain molecules while restricting the entry of others.

3. **Protein Components**: Both types of plasma membranes contain proteins that are involved in various cellular processes. These proteins can function as transporters, receptors, enzymes, or structural components.

4. **Fluid Mosaic Model**: The plasma membrane in eubacteria, similar to eukaryotic cells, follows the fluid mosaic model. This model describes the arrangement of phospholipids, proteins, and other molecules in the membrane, forming a dynamic and fluid structure.

Overall, the plasma membrane in eubacteria resembles the plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells in terms of structure, composition, and function. However, it is important to note that there are also significant differences between the plasma membranes of eubacteria and eukaryotic cells, such as the absence of cholesterol in eubacterial membranes.

In conclusion, the plasma membrane in eubacteria is a cellular component that resembles the plasma membrane found in eukaryotic cells. It plays a vital role in maintaining cell integrity, regulating the passage of molecules, and facilitating various cellular processes.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cells is : [2011]a)plasma membraneb)nucleusc)ribosomesd)cell wallCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev