A swimmer A who wants to reach directly at point B on the other bank o...
**Solution:**
To find the time in which swimmer A crosses the river, we need to consider the velocity of the swimmer and the velocity of the river.
Let's break down the problem into its components:
1. **Given data:**
- Angle of swimming path = 37 degrees
- Width of the river = w
- Velocity of the river = Vo
2. **Components of swimmer's velocity:**
- The swimmer's velocity can be resolved into two components:
- Velocity perpendicular to the river flow (Vp)
- Velocity parallel to the river flow (Vr)
3. **Velocity perpendicular to the river flow (Vp):**
- Since the swimmer wants to reach directly to point B on the other bank, the perpendicular component of velocity should be zero.
- Therefore, Vp = 0
4. **Velocity parallel to the river flow (Vr):**
- The swimmer's velocity parallel to the river flow can be calculated using trigonometry.
- The component of the swimmer's velocity parallel to the river flow is given by Vr = V * cos(angle), where V is the magnitude of the swimmer's velocity.
5. **Net velocity of the swimmer:**
- The net velocity of the swimmer is the vector sum of Vp and Vr.
- Since Vp is zero, the net velocity of the swimmer is equal to Vr.
6. **Time taken to cross the river:**
- The time taken to cross the river is given by the formula: time = distance / velocity.
- In this case, the distance to be crossed is the width of the river, which is w.
- The velocity to be considered is the net velocity of the swimmer, which is Vr.
- Therefore, the time taken to cross the river is: time = w / Vr.
7. **Substituting values and solving:**
- We are given the angle of swimming path as 37 degrees.
- The velocity of the river is given as Vo.
- The magnitude of the swimmer's velocity can be determined as V = Vo / cos(angle).
- Substituting the values in the formula for time, we get: time = w / (Vo / cos(angle)).
- Simplifying the expression, we get: time = (w * cos(angle)) / Vo.
Hence, the time in which swimmer A crosses the river is given by (w * cos(37 degrees)) / Vo.
A swimmer A who wants to reach directly at point B on the other bank o...
Time - d /v sin theta
_AB/3v/5
5w/4/3v/5
_25w/12v
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.