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Consider the following statement -
a) bacteria is chemosynthetic, photoautotrophic and heterotrophic
b) mostly bacteria is heterotrophic
c) bacteria show most variation in their metabolic diversity
Mark the correct option-
- a)1 and 3
- b)1,2 and 3
- c)only 3
- d)1 and 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statement -a) bacteria is chemosynthetic, photo...
Explanation:
The correct option is B) 1, 2, and 3.
Reasoning:
Let's analyze each statement to understand why option B is correct.
1) Bacteria is chemosynthetic, photoautotrophic, and heterotrophic:
- Some bacteria are capable of chemosynthesis, which means they can obtain energy by oxidizing inorganic compounds.
- Some bacteria are also photoautotrophic, meaning they can use sunlight as an energy source to synthesize organic compounds.
- Additionally, bacteria can also be heterotrophic, meaning they obtain energy by consuming organic material.
2) Mostly bacteria is heterotrophic:
- Heterotrophic bacteria are the most common type of bacteria. They obtain energy by consuming organic material from their environment.
- This is in contrast to autotrophic bacteria, which can produce their own food through processes like photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.
3) Bacteria show the most variation in their metabolic diversity:
- Bacteria exhibit an incredible diversity in their metabolic capabilities.
- They can utilize a wide range of energy sources, including sunlight, organic matter, and inorganic compounds.
- Bacteria can also exhibit various metabolic pathways and adaptations to different environments, making them highly versatile organisms.
Conclusion:
Based on the above explanations, it can be concluded that option B) 1, 2, and 3 is the correct answer.
The correct option is B) 1, 2, and 3.
Reasoning:
Let's analyze each statement to understand why option B is correct.
1) Bacteria is chemosynthetic, photoautotrophic, and heterotrophic:
- Some bacteria are capable of chemosynthesis, which means they can obtain energy by oxidizing inorganic compounds.
- Some bacteria are also photoautotrophic, meaning they can use sunlight as an energy source to synthesize organic compounds.
- Additionally, bacteria can also be heterotrophic, meaning they obtain energy by consuming organic material.
2) Mostly bacteria is heterotrophic:
- Heterotrophic bacteria are the most common type of bacteria. They obtain energy by consuming organic material from their environment.
- This is in contrast to autotrophic bacteria, which can produce their own food through processes like photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.
3) Bacteria show the most variation in their metabolic diversity:
- Bacteria exhibit an incredible diversity in their metabolic capabilities.
- They can utilize a wide range of energy sources, including sunlight, organic matter, and inorganic compounds.
- Bacteria can also exhibit various metabolic pathways and adaptations to different environments, making them highly versatile organisms.
Conclusion:
Based on the above explanations, it can be concluded that option B) 1, 2, and 3 is the correct answer.
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