Which of following is not a component of MPI?a)Healthb)Educationc)Occu...
MPI has 3 important dimensions to it- health, education and standard of living. Based on these , there are ten parameters.
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Which of following is not a component of MPI?a)Healthb)Educationc)Occu...
Explanation:
The MPI (Multidimensional Poverty Index) is a measure of poverty that takes into account multiple factors or dimensions of poverty. It is used to assess the well-being and living conditions of individuals or households.
Components of MPI:
1. Health: This dimension of MPI measures the access to healthcare and the health outcomes of individuals or households. It includes indicators such as child mortality, nutrition, and access to clean water and sanitation.
2. Education: This dimension of MPI measures the educational opportunities and outcomes of individuals or households. It includes indicators such as school enrollment, literacy, and years of schooling.
3. Standard of Living: This dimension of MPI measures the material living conditions of individuals or households. It includes indicators such as access to electricity, cooking fuel, and sanitation facilities, as well as assets like housing and durable goods.
Occupation:
Occupation is not a component of MPI. The MPI focuses on dimensions related to health, education, and standard of living, but it does not directly consider occupation or employment status as a component. Occupation is more closely related to economic indicators such as income and employment rates, which are not explicitly included in the MPI.
While occupation can indirectly affect poverty levels by influencing income and access to resources, it is not considered as a separate dimension in the MPI framework. The MPI aims to capture the deprivations and disadvantages faced by individuals or households in multiple dimensions, but it does not include every possible aspect of poverty or well-being.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option 'C' - Occupation. It is not a component of the MPI, which focuses on health, education, and standard of living as its main dimensions.