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The most suitable reagent for the following conversion, is :​
  • a)
    Na/liquid NH3
  • b)
    H2, Pd/C, quinoline
  • c)
    Zn/HCl
  • d)
    Hg2+/H+, H2O
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The most suitable reagent for the following conversion, is :​a)N...
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Most Upvoted Answer
The most suitable reagent for the following conversion, is :​a)N...
Option b depicts the most suitable reagent because birch reduction that is option a and the rest will give trans compounds.
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The most suitable reagent for the following conversion, is :​a)N...
Explanation:

To determine the most suitable reagent for a given conversion, we need to consider the functional groups present and the desired transformation. Let's analyze each option and their potential reactions.

Option A: Na/liquid NH3
This reagent is typically used for the reduction of carbonyl compounds to alcohols. It is known as the Birch reduction and is not suitable for the given conversion.

Option B: H2, Pd/C, quinoline
This reagent system is commonly used for the reduction of unsaturated compounds, such as alkenes and alkynes, to alkanes. The presence of quinoline helps to prevent the hydrogenation of aromatic rings. This reagent system is suitable for the given conversion as it can reduce the pi-bonds present in the compound.

Option C: Zn/HCl
This reagent system is typically used for the reduction of carbonyl compounds to alcohols. It is not suitable for the given conversion as it cannot reduce the pi-bonds present in the compound.

Option D: Hg2/H, H2O
This reagent system is known as the Clemmensen reduction and is used for the reduction of carbonyl compounds to hydrocarbons. It is not suitable for the given conversion as it cannot reduce the pi-bonds present in the compound.

Conclusion:
The most suitable reagent for the given conversion is option B (H2, Pd/C, quinoline). This reagent system can reduce the pi-bonds present in the compound, leading to the desired transformation.
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The most suitable reagent for the following conversion, is :​a)Na/liquid NH3b)H2, Pd/C, quinolinec)Zn/HCld)Hg2+/H+, H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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