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 Consider the following statements and identify the right ones.
i. In the second stage of demographic transition, death rates declines.
ii. The difference between birth rate and death rate decreases
  • a)
    I only
  • b)
    ii only
  • c)
    both
  • d)
    none
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements and identify the right ones.i. In th...
In the second stage, there is negligible decline in the birth rate. Hence the difference between birth and death rate increases.
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Consider the following statements and identify the right ones.i. In th...
Demographic transition is a process of change in population dynamics of a country from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates. It involves four stages, and each stage is characterized by different levels of birth and death rates. The given statements are:

i. In the second stage of demographic transition, death rates decline.

This statement is correct. The second stage of demographic transition is marked by a decline in death rates due to improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition. As a result, the population grows rapidly.

ii. The difference between birth rate and death rate decreases.

This statement is incorrect. In the second stage of demographic transition, the difference between birth rate and death rate remains high. Although death rates decline, birth rates remain high, resulting in a high natural increase in population. Therefore, the difference between birth rate and death rate remains high, leading to population growth.

In conclusion, statement i is correct, and statement ii is incorrect.
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Consider the following statements and identify the right ones.i. In the second stage of demographic transition, death rates declines.ii. The difference between birth rate and death rate decreasesa)I onlyb)ii onlyc)bothd)noneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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