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The New Deal in America began in 1933 and included widespread bank reforms, unprecedented government infrastructure spending, and unparalleled expansion in the size of government. Some political commentators and economic historians contend that President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal singlehandedly propelled the United States out of the Great Depression and into decades of uninterrupted prosperity. To support this claim, these economists note that during the years following 1933, GDP grew, unemployment shrunk, and optimism increased.
Q. Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?
  • a)
    The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.
  • b)
    The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.
  • c)
    On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.
  • d)
    During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.
  • e)
    U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The New Deal in America began in 1933 and included widespread bank ref...
The argument's claim is: the "New Deal singlehandedly propelled the United States out of the Great Depression and into decades of uninterrupted prosperity."
The argument's evidence for this is: "during the years following 1933, GDP grew, unemployment shrunk, and optimism increased."
A. The stimulus never states that the fear sparked in "some" (note that we do not know how many) by debt spending actually exceeded the fear of not debt spending on infrastructure etc.. Further, this answer never states that the fear actually translated into a reduction in GDP or an increase in unemployment (the two main factors used to support the argument).
B. This answer merely states that World War II "expanded" economic prosperity. There is a difference between expanding prosperity and propelling a country out of a recession (i.e., the New Deal may have propelled the USA out of the depression while World War II strengthened the already growing economy). This answer does not state that World War II "propelled the United States out" of a depression and so it does not weaken the argument that it was the New Deal (not another program or event) that propelled the United States out of the Great Depression.
C. This answer speaks to the global condition while the argument pertains only to what "propelled the United States out" of the depression.
D. This answer undermines the notion that the New Deal "singlehandedly propelled the United States out of the Great Depression and into decades of uninterrupted prosperity" since the recession came back six years later.
E. This answer fails to weaken the original argument that the New Deal "singlehandedly propelled" the country out of the Great Depression since numerous other events could have propelled the country out of the depression between 1933 and 30 years after the mid-1930s.
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The New Deal in America began in 1933 and included widespread bank ref...
Explanation:

D. During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and Americas optimism fell:
- This statement weakens the argument by suggesting that the positive trends observed in the years following the New Deal were not sustained.
- The contraction in the economy, increase in unemployment, and decrease in optimism in 1939 indicate that the New Deal may not have singlehandedly propelled the United States into uninterrupted prosperity.
- It highlights that there were still challenges and setbacks in the economy despite the implementation of the New Deal policies.
Therefore, option D weakens the argument by pointing out a significant downturn in economic indicators in 1939, which challenges the notion that the New Deal alone led to decades of prosperity.
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The New Deal in America began in 1933 and included widespread bank reforms, unprecedented government infrastructure spending, and unparalleled expansion in the size of government. Some political commentators and economic historians contend that President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal singlehandedly propelled the United States out of the Great Depression and into decades of uninterrupted prosperity. To support this claim, these economists note that during the years following 1933, GDP grew, unemployment shrunk, and optimism increased.Q. Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The New Deal in America began in 1933 and included widespread bank reforms, unprecedented government infrastructure spending, and unparalleled expansion in the size of government. Some political commentators and economic historians contend that President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal singlehandedly propelled the United States out of the Great Depression and into decades of uninterrupted prosperity. To support this claim, these economists note that during the years following 1933, GDP grew, unemployment shrunk, and optimism increased.Q. Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about The New Deal in America began in 1933 and included widespread bank reforms, unprecedented government infrastructure spending, and unparalleled expansion in the size of government. Some political commentators and economic historians contend that President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal singlehandedly propelled the United States out of the Great Depression and into decades of uninterrupted prosperity. To support this claim, these economists note that during the years following 1933, GDP grew, unemployment shrunk, and optimism increased.Q. Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The New Deal in America began in 1933 and included widespread bank reforms, unprecedented government infrastructure spending, and unparalleled expansion in the size of government. Some political commentators and economic historians contend that President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal singlehandedly propelled the United States out of the Great Depression and into decades of uninterrupted prosperity. To support this claim, these economists note that during the years following 1933, GDP grew, unemployment shrunk, and optimism increased.Q. Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. 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Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. 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Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. 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Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the above argument?a)The considerable debt burden that the government assumed to fund the New Deal sparked fear in the minds of some economists, investors, and businessmen.b)The considerable government expenditures and massive labor requirements engendered by America's entry into World War II in late 1941 helped employ Americans and grow GDP.c)On average, GDP per capita fell and unemployment rose in many foreign countries during the years after President Roosevelt announced his New Deal.d)During 1939, the U.S. economy contracted sharply, unemployment jumped 5%, and America's optimism fell.e)U.S. GDP during the mid 1930s stood at levels much lower than 30 years later.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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