Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)So... Start Learning for Free
Find the incorrect statement about soaps.
  • a)
    Soaps are acidic in nature.
  • b)
    (C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.
  • c)
    C17H31COONa is a soap.
  • d)
    Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature....
Soaps are basic in nature. Soaps are sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids. When triglycerides in fat/oil react with aqueous NaOH or KOH, they are converted into soap and glycerol. This is called alkaline hydrolysis of esters. E.g. C17H31COONa (Sodium stearate) is a soap. Scum is produced when the soap reacts with calcium and/or magnesium ions present in hard water.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature....
Incorrect Statement about Soaps:

Statement a: Soaps are acidic in nature.

Soaps are actually alkaline in nature, not acidic. They are made by the saponification reaction, which involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils. During this reaction, triglycerides (fats and oils) are broken down into glycerol and fatty acid salts (soaps). The fatty acid salts have an alkaline pH, typically around 9-10.

Soaps are effective at cleaning because they have both hydrophilic (water-loving) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) properties. The hydrophilic end of the fatty acid salt molecule attracts water molecules, while the hydrophobic end attaches to dirt, oil, and grease. This allows the soap to lift away these substances from surfaces and rinse them away with water.

Correct Statements about Soaps:

Statement b: (C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.

When soap reacts with the ions present in hard water, it forms scum. The scum is composed of insoluble compounds, such as calcium and magnesium salts of fatty acids. (C17H31COO)2Ca is an example of a calcium salt of a fatty acid, which can contribute to the formation of scum in hard water.

Statement c: C17H31COONa is a soap.

C17H31COONa is the chemical formula for sodium stearate, which is a common soap. Soaps are typically made by reacting fatty acids with an alkali, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH). The resulting product is a salt of the fatty acid, which is the soap.

Statement d: Fat is hydrolyzed with NaOH to get soap.

To produce soap, fats and oils are hydrolyzed (broken down) by reacting them with a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH). This reaction is called saponification. The triglycerides in fats and oils are broken down into glycerol and fatty acid salts (soaps) when they react with the base.

During the saponification process, the base (NaOH or KOH) reacts with the ester bonds in the triglycerides, resulting in the formation of glycerol and the corresponding fatty acid salts. These fatty acid salts are the soaps that have cleansing properties.

Overall, the incorrect statement about soaps is option 'A' - Soaps are acidic in nature. Soaps are actually alkaline in nature with a pH around 9-10.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Similar Class 10 Doubts

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follows:There are many activities that are undertaken by directly using natural resources. When we produce a good by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the primary sector. Since most of the natural products we get are from agriculture, dairy, fishing, forestry, this sector is also called agriculture and related sector. The secondary sector covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity. It is the next step after primary. The product is not produced by nature but has to be made and therefore some process of manufacturing is essential. After primary and secondary, there is a third category of activities that falls under tertiary sector and is different from the above two. These are activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or a support for the production process. The various production activities in the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors produce a very large number of goods and services. Also, the three sectors have a large number of people working in them to produce these goods and services. The value of final goods and services produced in each sector during a particular year provides the total production of the sector for that year. And the sum of production in the three sectors gives what is called the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country. It is the value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year. GDP shows how big the economy is.Q. Which of the following statement is not true?

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follows:There are many activities that are undertaken by directly using natural resources. When we produce a good by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the primary sector. Since most of the natural products we get are from agriculture, dairy, fishing, forestry, this sector is also called agriculture and related sector. The secondary sector covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity. It is the next step after primary. The product is not produced by nature but has to be made and therefore some process of manufacturing is essential. After primary and secondary, there is a third category of activities that falls under tertiary sector and is different from the above two. These are activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or a support for the production process. The various production activities in the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors produce a very large number of goods and services. Also, the three sectors have a large number of people working in them to produce these goods and services. The value of final goods and services produced in each sector during a particular year provides the total production of the sector for that year. And the sum of production in the three sectors gives what is called the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country. It is the value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year. GDP shows how big the economy is.Q. Production of a commodity, mostly through ways of manufacturing is an activity of which sector?

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follows:There are many activities that are undertaken by directly using natural resources. When we produce a good by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the primary sector. Since most of the natural products we get are from agriculture, dairy, fishing, forestry, this sector is also called agriculture and related sector. The secondary sector covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity. It is the next step after primary. The product is not produced by nature but has to be made and therefore some process of manufacturing is essential. After primary and secondary, there is a third category of activities that falls under tertiary sector and is different from the above two. These are activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or a support for the production process. The various production activities in the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors produce a very large number of goods and services. Also, the three sectors have a large number of people working in them to produce these goods and services. The value of final goods and services produced in each sector during a particular year provides the total production of the sector for that year. And the sum of production in the three sectors gives what is called the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country. It is the value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year. GDP shows how big the economy is.Q. Match the following list of occupations with their sectors

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follows:There are many activities that are undertaken by directly using natural resources. When we produce a good by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the primary sector. Since most of the natural products we get are from agriculture, dairy, fishing, forestry, this sector is also called agriculture and related sector. The secondary sector covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity. It is the next step after primary. The product is not produced by nature but has to be made and therefore some process of manufacturing is essential. After primary and secondary, there is a third category of activities that falls under tertiary sector and is different from the above two. These are activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or a support for the production process. The various production activities in the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors produce a very large number of goods and services. Also, the three sectors have a large number of people working in them to produce these goods and services. The value of final goods and services produced in each sector during a particular year provides the total production of the sector for that year. And the sum of production in the three sectors gives what is called the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country. It is the value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year. GDP shows how big the economy is.Q. Which of the following is an example of tertiary activities?

Top Courses for Class 10

Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Find the incorrect statement about soaps.a)Soaps are acidic in nature.b)(C17H31COO)2Ca is the scum produced when the soap reacts with ions present in hard water.c)C17H31COONa is a soap.d)Fat is hydrolysed with NaOH to get soap.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev