The difference between a nuclear reactor and atomic bomb is thata)no c...
There are two main fundamental differences between the design of an atomic bomb, and the design of a nuclear reactor. One difference is the way the fission reactions are controlled and the second difference stems from the enrichment of the fuel.
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The difference between a nuclear reactor and atomic bomb is thata)no c...
Explanation:
Nuclear reactors and atomic bombs both involve nuclear reactions, but they are vastly different in their design and function. The main difference between a nuclear reactor and an atomic bomb is the control of the chain reaction.
Controlled Chain Reaction in Nuclear Reactors:
In a nuclear reactor, the chain reaction is controlled. The nuclear reaction that takes place in a reactor is a sustained chain reaction, which means that the reaction is controlled by the use of control rods. These control rods absorb neutrons and slow down the reaction, which prevents the reaction from becoming too fast or too hot. The nuclear reactor generates heat, which is used to create steam that drives a turbine and generates electricity.
Uncontrolled Chain Reaction in Atomic Bombs:
In an atomic bomb, the chain reaction is uncontrolled. An atomic bomb creates an uncontrolled chain reaction that releases an enormous amount of energy in a very short period of time. The nuclear reaction in an atomic bomb is triggered by a neutron and the reaction is allowed to proceed uncontrolled. This creates an explosive force that can cause widespread destruction.
Key Differences:
- Chain Reaction: In a nuclear reactor, the chain reaction is controlled, while in an atomic bomb, the chain reaction is uncontrolled.
- Purpose: The purpose of a nuclear reactor is to produce electricity, while the purpose of an atomic bomb is to cause destruction.
- Design: Nuclear reactors are designed with safety features to prevent accidents, while atomic bombs are designed for maximum destructive power.
Conclusion:
In summary, the key difference between a nuclear reactor and an atomic bomb is the control of the chain reaction. Nuclear reactors use controlled chain reactions to produce electricity, while atomic bombs use uncontrolled chain reactions to cause destruction.
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