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Which one of the following does not differ in E.coli and Chlamydomonas
[2012]
- a)Ribosomes
- b)Chromosomal Organization
- c)Cell wall
- d)Cellmembrane
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Which one of the following does not differ in E.coli and Chlamydomonas...
Cell membrane of E.coli, a bacteria and Chlamydomonas a unicellular green alga does not differ. As in both cell membrane is composed of lipids and proteins.
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Which one of the following does not differ in E.coli and Chlamydomonas...
Cell membrane of prokaryotes is structurally similar to that of eukaryotes. So, it does not differ in E. coli and Chlamydomonas.
E.coli (bacteria) is a prokaryote while Chlamydomonas (algae) is a eukaryote. Ribosomes of both groups differ being 70S in prokaryotes and 80S in eukaryotes. Prokaryotic chromosomes lack histone protein unlike eukaryotic ones. Cell wall organization also differs as bacterial cell wall is rich in muramic acid while algal cell wall is cellulosic. It is the cell membrane which has similar organization in both the groups.
E.coli (bacteria) is a prokaryote while Chlamydomonas (algae) is a eukaryote. Ribosomes of both groups differ being 70S in prokaryotes and 80S in eukaryotes. Prokaryotic chromosomes lack histone protein unlike eukaryotic ones. Cell wall organization also differs as bacterial cell wall is rich in muramic acid while algal cell wall is cellulosic. It is the cell membrane which has similar organization in both the groups.
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Which one of the following does not differ in E.coli and Chlamydomonas...
Cell Membrane
E. coli and Chlamydomonas are two different types of organisms, one being a bacterium and the other being a green algae. While they do have many differences, there are also similarities between them. One of the similarities is that their cell membranes do not differ significantly.
- Cell Membrane in E. coli: E. coli, being a bacterium, has a cell membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm and other cell components. The cell membrane in E. coli is essential for maintaining cell integrity, regulating the passage of molecules in and out of the cell, and providing protection.
- Cell Membrane in Chlamydomonas: Chlamydomonas, being a eukaryotic organism, also has a cell membrane that serves similar functions as in E. coli. The cell membrane in Chlamydomonas is crucial for maintaining cell structure, controlling the exchange of nutrients and waste products, and facilitating communication with the external environment.
- Similarities: Despite their differences in cellular organization and complexity, both E. coli and Chlamydomonas have cell membranes that are composed of phospholipid bilayers and proteins. These cell membranes play a vital role in various cellular processes and are essential for cell survival.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option D. Cell membrane, as this is a feature that does not significantly differ between E. coli and Chlamydomonas.
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Which one of the following does not differ in E.coli and Chlamydomonas[2012]a)Ribosomesb)Chromosomal Organizationc)Cell walld)CellmembraneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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