Give 3 reason for decentralisation of power?

Question

Answer

Taking away of power from the Centre and the State and providing it to the local government is called decentralisation. Reasons for decentralisation of power are:

Transparency: Local people of region have a better understanding of problems and issues at the local level. Hence, such problems can be rectified efficiently and effectively at the 'local level'.

Democratic participation: when decisions are taken at the 'local level', people get a chance to participate in them directly. This helps in creating the feeling of democratic participation.

Responsiveness: With local self governance, it is possible to deal with issues quickly.

Answer

(i) Several states of India are bigger than independent countries of Europe. Decentralisation is necessary for their efficient administration.
(ii) Issues of local level are best understood by the local people.
(iii) Strengthens democracy at grassroot level as local people directly participate in the process of governance.

hope.it helps

Answer

Reasons for Decentralisation of Power:

There are several reasons why decentralisation of power is important. Here are three of the most significant reasons:

1. Promotes Local Participation and Empowerment:
Decentralisation of power ensures that decision-making processes are shifted from the central government to local authorities. This gives citizens the opportunity to participate in the decision-making processes that affect their lives. The decentralisation of power also leads to the development of local institutions, which increases the capacity of local communities to manage their own affairs. By empowering local communities to make decisions, decentralisation promotes a sense of ownership and responsibility among citizens, leading to increased participation in local governance.

2. Enhances Efficiency and Effectiveness of Governance:
Centralised systems of governance often suffer from inefficiencies and bureaucratic red tape. Decentralisation of power promotes efficiency and effectiveness by allowing local authorities to make decisions that are better suited to local needs and conditions. This leads to quicker and more effective implementation of policies and programmes. Decentralisation also promotes innovation and experimentation, as local authorities are better placed to identify local problems and develop context-specific solutions.

3. Promotes Accountability and Transparency:
Decentralisation of power promotes accountability and transparency by making decision-making processes more visible and accessible to citizens. Local authorities are more directly accountable to citizens, who can hold them to account for their actions. Decentralisation also leads to the development of local institutions, such as local councils and community-based organisations, which can monitor and evaluate the performance of local authorities. This promotes transparency and reduces the potential for corruption and abuse of power.

In conclusion, decentralisation of power is important for promoting local participation and empowerment, enhancing efficiency and effectiveness of governance, and promoting accountability and transparency. By empowering local communities to make decisions, decentralisation promotes a sense of ownership and responsibility among citizens, leading to increased participation in local governance and better outcomes for all.

Answer

(i) Several states of India are bigger than independent countries of Europe. Decentralisation is necessary for their efficient administration.

(ii) Issues of local level are best understood by the local people.

(iii) Strengthens democracy at grassroot level as local people directly participate in the process of governance.

Answer

Reasons:-

(i) Several states of India are bigger than independent countries of Europe. Decentralisation is necessary for their efficient administration.

(ii) Issues of local level are best understood by the local people.

(iii) Strengthens democracy at grassroot level as local people directly participate in the process of governance.

Answer

1 when power is not used correctly.

2 when powers is misused.

3 when the leader loses

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