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Which one of the following is a wrong statement regarding mutations?
[2012M]
  • a)
    Deletion and insertion of base pairs cause frame-shift mutations.
  • b)
    Cancer cells commonly show chromosomal aberrations.
  • c)
    UV and Gamma rays are mutagens.
  • d)
    Change in a single base pair of DNA does not cause mutation.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which one of the following is a wrong statement regarding mutations?[2...
Change in single base pair of DNA is also a type of mutations called point mutations. It is a type of mutation that causes the replacement of a single base nucleotide with another nucleotide of the genetic material, DNA or RNA. For example, a point mutation is the cause of sickle cell disease.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following is a wrong statement regarding mutations?[2...
Change in a single base pair of DNA does not cause mutation:
Mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that can lead to genetic variations. While it is true that mutations can be caused by a variety of factors, including UV and Gamma rays, deletion and insertion of base pairs, and chromosomal aberrations, it is incorrect to say that a change in a single base pair of DNA does not cause a mutation.

Explanation:
- A change in a single base pair of DNA is known as a point mutation.
- Point mutations can have various effects on the resulting protein encoded by the DNA sequence.
- For example, a point mutation can lead to a silent mutation (no change in the amino acid sequence), a missense mutation (change in one amino acid), or a nonsense mutation (introduction of a premature stop codon).
- These changes can ultimately affect the structure and function of the protein, leading to potential phenotypic changes.
- Therefore, it is important to recognize that even a small change in a single base pair of DNA can indeed cause a mutation.
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Which one of the following is a wrong statement regarding mutations?[2012M]a)Deletion and insertion of base pairs cause frame-shift mutations.b)Cancer cells commonly show chromosomal aberrations.c)UV and Gamma rays are mutagens.d)Change in a single base pair of DNA does not cause mutation.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following is a wrong statement regarding mutations?[2012M]a)Deletion and insertion of base pairs cause frame-shift mutations.b)Cancer cells commonly show chromosomal aberrations.c)UV and Gamma rays are mutagens.d)Change in a single base pair of DNA does not cause mutation.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following is a wrong statement regarding mutations?[2012M]a)Deletion and insertion of base pairs cause frame-shift mutations.b)Cancer cells commonly show chromosomal aberrations.c)UV and Gamma rays are mutagens.d)Change in a single base pair of DNA does not cause mutation.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following is a wrong statement regarding mutations?[2012M]a)Deletion and insertion of base pairs cause frame-shift mutations.b)Cancer cells commonly show chromosomal aberrations.c)UV and Gamma rays are mutagens.d)Change in a single base pair of DNA does not cause mutation.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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