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A watershed area of 1851 hectare has maximum distance of 7.12 km from the outlet to the farthest point on the divide line. The form factor of the watershed is 
  • a)
    2.60
  • b)
    2.73
  • c)
    0.365
  • d)
    0.385
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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A watershed area of 1851 hectare has maximum distance of 7.12 km from ...
Calculation of Form Factor for a Watershed

Definition: Form factor is defined as the ratio of the area of the watershed to the square of its maximum length.

Given data:
- Watershed area = 1851 hectares
- Maximum distance = 7.12 km

Conversion of units:
- 1 hectare = 10,000 square meters
- 1 km = 1000 meters

Hence, the watershed area in square meters = 1851 x 10,000 = 18,51,000 sq. meters
Maximum distance in meters = 7.12 x 1000 = 7120 meters

Calculation of Form Factor:
- Area of the watershed = 18,51,000 sq. meters
- Square of maximum distance = (7120)^2 = 50,62,400 sq. meters

Form factor = (Area of the watershed) / (Square of maximum distance)
= 18,51,000 / 50,62,400
= 0.365

Therefore, the form factor of the watershed is 0.365.

Answer: Option (c) 0.365 is the correct answer.
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A watershed area of 1851 hectare has maximum distance of 7.12 km from the outlet to the farthestpoint on the divide line. The form factor of the watershed isa)2.60b)2.73c)0.365d)0.385Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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