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Which of the following is an example of catabolism?
- a)Breaking down of stones into smaller parts.
- b)Decrease in size of mountain.
- c)Breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes.
- d)All of the these.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following is an example of catabolism?a)Breaking down of ...
Breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes into simple forms is called catabolism in which mass of the organisms decrease without any external reduction is size of the organisms.
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Which of the following is an example of catabolism?a)Breaking down of ...
Catabolism refers to the metabolic process of breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy in the process. Among the given options, the correct example of catabolism is the breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes.
Explanation:
- Detritus refers to dead organic matter, such as decaying plants and animal remains.
- Microbial enzymes are produced by microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi, which are capable of breaking down complex organic compounds.
- The breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes is essential for nutrient recycling in ecosystems.
- This process involves the enzymatic degradation of complex molecules, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids, into simpler compounds.
- During the breakdown of detritus, large molecules are hydrolyzed into smaller molecules, such as amino acids, simple sugars, and fatty acids.
- The released energy is used by microorganisms for their own metabolic processes, such as growth and reproduction.
- In addition to energy release, catabolic processes also generate building blocks for anabolic processes, which involve the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones.
- The breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes is a crucial step in the decomposition of organic matter, which contributes to the cycling of nutrients in ecosystems.
- This process helps in the release of nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and carbon, from organic matter, making them available for uptake by plants and other organisms.
- Overall, the breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes is an important example of catabolism, as it involves the breakdown of complex organic molecules into simpler compounds, releasing energy in the process.
Explanation:
- Detritus refers to dead organic matter, such as decaying plants and animal remains.
- Microbial enzymes are produced by microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi, which are capable of breaking down complex organic compounds.
- The breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes is essential for nutrient recycling in ecosystems.
- This process involves the enzymatic degradation of complex molecules, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids, into simpler compounds.
- During the breakdown of detritus, large molecules are hydrolyzed into smaller molecules, such as amino acids, simple sugars, and fatty acids.
- The released energy is used by microorganisms for their own metabolic processes, such as growth and reproduction.
- In addition to energy release, catabolic processes also generate building blocks for anabolic processes, which involve the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones.
- The breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes is a crucial step in the decomposition of organic matter, which contributes to the cycling of nutrients in ecosystems.
- This process helps in the release of nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and carbon, from organic matter, making them available for uptake by plants and other organisms.
- Overall, the breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes is an important example of catabolism, as it involves the breakdown of complex organic molecules into simpler compounds, releasing energy in the process.
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Which of the following is an example of catabolism?a)Breaking down of stones into smaller parts.b)Decrease in size of mountain.c)Breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes.d)All of the these.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following is an example of catabolism?a)Breaking down of stones into smaller parts.b)Decrease in size of mountain.c)Breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes.d)All of the these.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following is an example of catabolism?a)Breaking down of stones into smaller parts.b)Decrease in size of mountain.c)Breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes.d)All of the these.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following is an example of catabolism?a)Breaking down of stones into smaller parts.b)Decrease in size of mountain.c)Breakdown of detritus by microbial enzymes.d)All of the these.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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