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Which one of the following statements is correct ?
[2011]
  • a)
    In tomato, fruit is a capsule
  • b)
    Seeds of orchids have oil-rich endosperm
  • c)
    Placentation in primose is basal
  • d)
    Flower of tulip is a modified shoot
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which one of the following statements is correct ?[2011]a)In tomato, f...
Tulips are most popular and wildly grown flowers. Tulips are bulbs, possessing modified stems and leaves.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all NEET courses
Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following statements is correct ?[2011]a)In tomato, f...
Flower is a modified shoot.;in tulip .so its true.
whereas;
in tomato the fruit is berry ..
and orchid are non endospermic seeds..
placentation of primrose is free central ..
Community Answer
Which one of the following statements is correct ?[2011]a)In tomato, f...
Statement: Flower of tulip is a modified shoot.

Explanation:
The flower of a tulip is indeed a modified shoot. Let's explore the concept in detail.

Shoot System:
The shoot system in plants consists of stems, leaves, and flowers. Stems provide support, leaves perform photosynthesis, and flowers are the reproductive structures of angiosperms.

Modified Shoot:
A modified shoot refers to a structure that has evolved from a shoot but has undergone modifications to serve a different purpose or function. In the case of the tulip flower, it is derived from a shoot but has undergone various modifications.

Structure of a Tulip Flower:
A tulip flower consists of the following components:
1. Peduncle: It is the stalk that supports the flower.
2. Sepals: These are green, leaf-like structures that protect the flower bud.
3. Petals: These are the colorful and attractive structures that surround the reproductive parts of the flower.
4. Stamens: These are the male reproductive organs consisting of anther and filament.
5. Pistil: It is the female reproductive organ consisting of stigma, style, and ovary.

Similarities with Shoot:
Despite the modifications, a tulip flower retains some similarities with a typical shoot:
1. Presence of stem-like structures (peduncle) that support the flower.
2. Presence of modified leaves (sepals and petals) that surround the reproductive parts.

Differences from Shoot:
The modifications in a tulip flower distinguish it from a typical shoot:
1. Lack of leaves performing photosynthesis (although petals do contribute to attracting pollinators).
2. Presence of specialized reproductive structures (stamens and pistil) involved in sexual reproduction.

Conclusion:
Based on the above discussion, it is evident that the statement "Flower of tulip is a modified shoot" is correct. The tulip flower is derived from a shoot but has undergone modifications, resulting in a specialized reproductive structure.
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Which one of the following statements is correct ?[2011]a)In tomato, fruit is a capsuleb)Seeds of orchids have oil-rich endospermc)Placentation in primose is basald)Flower of tulip is a modified shootCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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