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There are 2 containers of equal capacity. The ratio of milk to water in the first container is 4:5 and in the second container is 3:7.If they are mixed up then the ratio of milk to water in the mixture will be
  • a)
    17:63
  • b)
    65:96
  • c)
    34:75
  • d)
    67:113
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
There are 2 containers of equal capacity. The ratio of milk to water i...
Answer – D.67:113 Explanation : 4+5 = 9=> 40:50
3+7 = 10=> 27:63
40+27 : 50:63 = 67:113
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Most Upvoted Answer
There are 2 containers of equal capacity. The ratio of milk to water i...
67:13
4:5 =4/9
3:7 =3/10
4/9 + 3/10= 67/90
i.e.= 67:13
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Community Answer
There are 2 containers of equal capacity. The ratio of milk to water i...
Solution:

Given,
Ratio of milk to water in the first container = 4:5
Ratio of milk to water in the second container = 3:7

Let us assume that the containers have a capacity of 9x each.

Therefore,
In the first container, milk = 4x and water = 5x
In the second container, milk = 3x and water = 7x

When they are mixed up, the total volume of the mixture = 18x

Therefore,
Milk in the mixture = 4x + 3x = 7x
Water in the mixture = 5x + 7x = 12x

Hence, the ratio of milk to water in the mixture = 7x:12x = 7:12

To convert this ratio into a more simplified form, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by their HCF (Highest Common Factor).

HCF of 7 and 12 = 1

Therefore, the simplified ratio of milk to water in the mixture = 7/1:12/1 = 7:12

The simplified ratio 7:12 is not one of the answer options provided.

Let us now try to convert the ratio 7:12 into one of the answer options.

We can multiply both the numerator and denominator by a factor to get the required ratio.

By trial and error method, we can observe that multiplying both the numerator and denominator of the ratio 7:12 by 3 gives us the ratio 21:36, which is equivalent to 7:12.

Hence, the ratio of milk to water in the mixture is 21:36.

We can now cross-check our answer by verifying if it matches with any of the answer options provided.

21:36 can be simplified by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their HCF (Highest Common Factor).

HCF of 21 and 36 = 3

Therefore, the simplified ratio of milk to water in the mixture = 21/3:36/3 = 7:12

We can observe that the simplified ratio 7:12 matches with option D, which is the correct answer.

Therefore, the correct answer is D) 67:113.
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