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A, B, C started a business with their investments in the ratio 2:4:5. After 8 months, A invested the same amount as before and both B and C withdrew half of their investments. The ratio of their profits at the end of the year is:
  • a)
    10:12;15
  • b)
    12:20:25
  • c)
    9:12:25
  • d)
    12:25:20
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A, B, C started a business with their investments in the ratio 2:4:5. ...
Answer  – B)12:20:25 Solution: Investments: 2x,4x,5x A:B:C=2x*8+2x*4 : 4x*8+(4x/2)*4 : 5x*8+(5x/2)*4 A:B:C= 12:20:25
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Most Upvoted Answer
A, B, C started a business with their investments in the ratio 2:4:5. ...
Given Information:
- A, B, C started a business with their investments in the ratio 2:4:5.
- After 8 months, A invested the same amount as before.
- Both B and C withdrew half of their investments.

To Find: The ratio of their profits at the end of the year.

Solution:
Let us assume that the initial investments of A, B, and C are 2x, 4x, and 5x respectively.
So, the total investment in the business = 2x + 4x + 5x = 11x

After 8 months,
A's investment = 2x
B's investment = (4x * 8/12) = 8/3 x
C's investment = (5x * 8/12) = 10/3 x

New investment:
A's new investment = 2x + 2x = 4x
B's new investment = (8/3)x / 2 = 4/3 x
C's new investment = (10/3)x / 2 = 5/3 x

Total investment after new investment = 11x + 4x - (4/3)x - (5/3)x = 15x

Let the profit be P.
A's share of profit = (4x * 12/15)P = 16/15 Px
B's share of profit = (4/3 x * 12/15)P = 16/45 Px
C's share of profit = (5/3 x * 12/15)P = 4/9 Px

The ratio of their profits at the end of the year:
= 16/15 Px : 16/45 Px : 4/9 Px
= (16*3) : (16*1) : (4*5)
= 48 : 16 : 20
= 12 : 4 : 5
= 12 : 20 : 25

Therefore, the ratio of their profits at the end of the year is 12:20:25. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
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A, B, C started a business with their investments in the ratio 2:4:5. After 8 months, A invested the same amount as before and both B and C withdrew half of their investments. The ratio of their profits at the end of the year is:a)10:12;15b)12:20:25c)9:12:25d)12:25:20Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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