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Which bacterial strain, developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations, canbe used for treating oil spills?
- a)Agrobacterium
- b)Clostridium
- c)Nitrosomonas
- d)Pseudomonas
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which bacterial strain, developed from natural isolates by genetic man...
Bacterial strain for treating oil spills
Pseudomonas is a bacterial strain that can be used for treating oil spills. It has been developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations. Pseudomonas is a gram-negative bacterium that can degrade a wide range of hydrocarbons, including crude oil and its derivatives.
Mechanism of action
Pseudomonas uses a variety of enzymes and pathways to break down hydrocarbons into less harmful compounds. The enzymes produced by Pseudomonas include:
- Alkane hydroxylases: These enzymes oxidize alkanes to alcohols, which are then further oxidized to aldehydes and acids.
- Dioxygenases: These enzymes cleave aromatic rings, which are common components of crude oil, into smaller molecules that can be further metabolized.
- Esterases: These enzymes break down esters, which are often found in petroleum products.
Benefits of using Pseudomonas
- Pseudomonas is a natural and non-toxic way to clean up oil spills, unlike chemical dispersants that can harm marine life.
- Pseudomonas can be grown in large quantities and applied directly to the site of the spill.
- Pseudomonas can also be used to treat contaminated soil and groundwater.
Conclusion
Pseudomonas is a bacterial strain that can be used for treating oil spills. Its ability to degrade hydrocarbons makes it a natural and effective solution for cleaning up oil spills without harming the environment.
Pseudomonas is a bacterial strain that can be used for treating oil spills. It has been developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations. Pseudomonas is a gram-negative bacterium that can degrade a wide range of hydrocarbons, including crude oil and its derivatives.
Mechanism of action
Pseudomonas uses a variety of enzymes and pathways to break down hydrocarbons into less harmful compounds. The enzymes produced by Pseudomonas include:
- Alkane hydroxylases: These enzymes oxidize alkanes to alcohols, which are then further oxidized to aldehydes and acids.
- Dioxygenases: These enzymes cleave aromatic rings, which are common components of crude oil, into smaller molecules that can be further metabolized.
- Esterases: These enzymes break down esters, which are often found in petroleum products.
Benefits of using Pseudomonas
- Pseudomonas is a natural and non-toxic way to clean up oil spills, unlike chemical dispersants that can harm marine life.
- Pseudomonas can be grown in large quantities and applied directly to the site of the spill.
- Pseudomonas can also be used to treat contaminated soil and groundwater.
Conclusion
Pseudomonas is a bacterial strain that can be used for treating oil spills. Its ability to degrade hydrocarbons makes it a natural and effective solution for cleaning up oil spills without harming the environment.
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Which bacterial strain, developed from natural isolates by genetic man...
Nitrosomonas are useful in treatment of industrial and swage waste and in the process of bioremediation.
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Which bacterial strain, developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations, canbe used for treating oil spills?a)Agrobacteriumb)Clostridiumc)Nitrosomonasd)PseudomonasCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which bacterial strain, developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations, canbe used for treating oil spills?a)Agrobacteriumb)Clostridiumc)Nitrosomonasd)PseudomonasCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which bacterial strain, developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations, canbe used for treating oil spills?a)Agrobacteriumb)Clostridiumc)Nitrosomonasd)PseudomonasCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which bacterial strain, developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations, canbe used for treating oil spills?a)Agrobacteriumb)Clostridiumc)Nitrosomonasd)PseudomonasCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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