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Which one of the following methods is used to ascertain the public opinion on important legislation?
  • a)
    Initiative 
  • b)
    Recall 
  • c)
    Referendum
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following methods is used to ascertain the public opi...
Method to Ascertain Public Opinion on Legislation: Initiative

Initiative is a method used to ascertain the public opinion on important legislation. It is a process by which citizens can propose new laws or changes to existing laws through a petition process. The initiative process is often used as a way to bypass the legislative process and get a measure on the ballot for voters to decide.

Steps in the Initiative Process

1. Drafting the Initiative: The first step in the initiative process is to draft the initiative. This involves writing the text of the proposed law or amendment and determining the specific details and requirements of the initiative.

2. Gathering Signatures: Once the initiative has been drafted, supporters of the initiative must gather signatures from registered voters in order to qualify the measure for the ballot. The number of signatures required varies by state and can range from a few thousand to hundreds of thousands.

3. Verification of Signatures: Once the required number of signatures has been gathered, they must be verified by election officials to ensure that they are from registered voters.

4. Placing the Initiative on the Ballot: If the required number of signatures has been verified, the measure will be placed on the ballot for voters to decide.

5. Campaigning for the Initiative: Supporters and opponents of the initiative will campaign for or against the measure in the months leading up to the election.

6. Voting on the Initiative: On election day, voters will have the opportunity to vote for or against the initiative. If the initiative receives a majority of votes, it will become law.

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Initiative Process

Advantages:

1. Gives citizens a direct voice in the legislative process.
2. Allows citizens to bypass the legislative process if they feel that their elected officials are not representing their interests.
3. Can lead to more responsive and accountable government.

Disadvantages:

1. Can be expensive and time-consuming.
2. Can lead to poorly drafted or poorly researched laws.
3. Can be vulnerable to special interest groups with deep pockets who can spend large amounts of money to influence the outcome of the initiative.
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Which one of the following methods is used to ascertain the public opi...
In political science, an initiative (also known as a popular or citizens’ initiative) is a means by which a petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can force a public vote (plebiscite).
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Which one of the following methods is used to ascertain the public opinion on important legislation?a)Initiativeb)Recallc)Referendumd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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