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In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R). Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): Aldosterone is a steroid hormone and is important in the control of sodium and potassium ion concentration in mammals.
Reason(R): It upgrades sodium ion concentration in the ECF by promoting reabsorption of sodium ions from renal tubules and excretion of postassium ions in urine.
  • a)
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • b)
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • c)
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • d)
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given follow...
Aldosterone is a hormone that increases the reabsorption of sodium ions and water and the release (secretion) of potassium ions in the distal convoluted tubules of the kidneys. This increases blood volume and, therefore, increases blood pressure.
Acting on the nuclear mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) within the principal cells of the distal tubule and the collecting duct of the kidney nephron, it upregulates and activates the basolateral Na+ or K+ pumps, stimulating ATP hydrolysis leading to phosphorylation of the pump and a conformational change in the pump exposes the Na+ ions to the outside. The phosphorylated form of the pump has a low affinity for Na+ ions, hence reabsorbing sodium (Na+) ions and water into the blood, and secreting potassium (K+) ions into the urine. Aldosterone stimulates uptake of K+ into cells.Aldosterone stimulates Na+ and water reabsorption from the gut salivary and sweat glands in exchange for K+. Aldosterone stimulates H+ secretion by intercalated cells in the collecting duct, regulating plasma bicarbonate (HCO3-) levels and its acid/base balance.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given follow...
Aldosterone is a hormone that which it is secreted by DCT and its function is to absorb the sodiumions and secret the k+ ions
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The rate of a reaction, which may also be called its velocity or speed, can be defined with relation to the concentration of any of the reacting substances, or to that of any product of the reaction. If the species chosen is a reactant which has a concentration c at time t the rate is - dc/dt, while the rate with reference to a product having a concentration x at time t is dx/dt. Any concentration units may be used for expressing the rate; thus, if moles per liter are employed for concentration and seconds for the time, the units for the rate are moles litre–1sec–1. For gas reactions pressure units are sometimes used in place of concentrations, so that legitimate units for the rate would be (mm. Hg) sec–1 and atm. sec–1 The order of a reaction concerns the dependence of the rate upon the concentrations of reacting substances; thus, if the rate is found experimentally to be proportional to the ath power of the concentration of one of the reactants A, to the both power of the concentration of a second reactant B, and so forth, via., rate = k CAα CAβ the over-all order of the reaction is simply n = α + β + ----- (2) Such a reaction is said to be of the αth order with respect to the substance A, the βth order with respect to B.In the following questions, a statement of Assertion followed by a statement of Reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion: The unit of k is independent of order of reaction.Reason: The unit of k is moles L–1s–1.

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In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R). Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Aldosterone is a steroid hormone and is important in the control of sodium and potassium ion concentration in mammals.Reason(R): It upgrades sodium ion concentration in the ECF by promoting reabsorption of sodium ions from renal tubules and excretion of postassium ions in urine.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R). Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Aldosterone is a steroid hormone and is important in the control of sodium and potassium ion concentration in mammals.Reason(R): It upgrades sodium ion concentration in the ECF by promoting reabsorption of sodium ions from renal tubules and excretion of postassium ions in urine.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R). Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Aldosterone is a steroid hormone and is important in the control of sodium and potassium ion concentration in mammals.Reason(R): It upgrades sodium ion concentration in the ECF by promoting reabsorption of sodium ions from renal tubules and excretion of postassium ions in urine.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R). Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Aldosterone is a steroid hormone and is important in the control of sodium and potassium ion concentration in mammals.Reason(R): It upgrades sodium ion concentration in the ECF by promoting reabsorption of sodium ions from renal tubules and excretion of postassium ions in urine.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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