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The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French Revolution were:
  • a)
    It ended the absolute monarchy.
  • b)
    It transferred power to a body of the French citizens.
  • c)
    It proclaimed that henceforth people would constitute the nation and shape its destiny.
  • d)
    All the above.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French R...
The first clear expression of nationalism came with the French Revolution in 1789. France was a full-fledged territorial state in 1789 under the rule of an absolute monarch.

• Transfer of Sovereignty: The political and constitutional changes that came in the wake of the French Revolution led to the transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy to a body of French citizens. 

• Transfer of Power: The revolution proclaimed that it was the people who would henceforth constitute the nation and shape its destiny & transfer power to a body of the French citizens.


Hence, Correct Answer is D


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The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French R...
The French Revolution was a significant event that brought about several political and constitutional changes. The correct answer is option 'D', i.e., all of the above. Let's discuss each of these changes in detail.

Ending of Absolute Monarchy
The French Revolution marked the end of the absolute monarchy in France. Before the revolution, France was ruled by monarchs who held absolute power and authority. The king had complete control over the government, and the people had no say in the decision-making process. However, the revolutionaries overthrew the monarchy and established a republic, where power was distributed among the citizens.

Transfer of Power to Citizens
The French Revolution transferred power from the king and aristocracy to a body of French citizens. The new government was based on the principle of popular sovereignty, which meant that the people were the ultimate source of power. The citizens were given the right to participate in the decision-making process through voting and other political activities. This marked a significant shift from the previous system, where power was concentrated in the hands of a few individuals.

People as the Nation
The French Revolution proclaimed that people would henceforth constitute the nation and shape its destiny. This was a radical departure from the traditional view of the nation as a collection of territories or ethnic groups. The revolutionaries believed that the nation was a product of the people's collective will and that it was their right to determine its future. This idea of people as the nation became a cornerstone of modern democracy.

Conclusion
The French Revolution brought about several political and constitutional changes that had far-reaching consequences. It ended the absolute monarchy, transferred power to the citizens, and proclaimed people as the nation. These changes paved the way for the establishment of modern democracy and had a profound impact on the political history of Europe and the world.
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The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French R...
France, was a full-fledged territorial state in 1789 under the rule of an absolute monarch. The political and constitutional changes that came in the wake of the French Revolution led to the transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy to a body of French citizens. The revolution proclaimed that it was the people who would henceforth constitute the nation and shape its destiny.
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The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French Revolution were:a)It ended the absolute monarchy.b)It transferred power to a body of the French citizens.c)It proclaimed that henceforth people would constitute the nation and shape its destiny.d)All the above.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French Revolution were:a)It ended the absolute monarchy.b)It transferred power to a body of the French citizens.c)It proclaimed that henceforth people would constitute the nation and shape its destiny.d)All the above.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French Revolution were:a)It ended the absolute monarchy.b)It transferred power to a body of the French citizens.c)It proclaimed that henceforth people would constitute the nation and shape its destiny.d)All the above.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The political and constitutional changes brought about by the French Revolution were:a)It ended the absolute monarchy.b)It transferred power to a body of the French citizens.c)It proclaimed that henceforth people would constitute the nation and shape its destiny.d)All the above.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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