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Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?
1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.
2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.
3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.
4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.
5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1, 2 and 3 only
- c)1, 2, 3 and 4 only
- d)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisio...
The Emergency provisions are contained in Part XVIII of the Constitution, from Articles 352 to 360. These provisions enable the Central government to meet any abnormal situation effectively. The rationality behind the incorporation of these provisions in the Constitution is to safeguard the sovereignty, unity, integrity and security of the country, the democratic political system, and the Constitution. The Constitution stipulates three types of emergencies:
An emergency due to war, external aggression or armed rebellion (Article 352). This is popularly known as a ‘National Emergency.’
An Emergency due to the failure of the constitutional machinery in the states (Article 356). This is popularly known as ‘President’s Rule.’ It is also known by two other names– ‘State Emergency’ or ‘constitutional Emergency.’ However, the Constitution does not use the word ‘emergency’ for this situation.
Financial Emergency due to a threat to the financial stability or credit of India (Article 360). So, Statement 1 is correct. The Constitution of India has provided for the imposition of Emergency caused by war, external aggression or internal rebellion. This is described as the National Emergency. This type of Emergency can be declared by the President of India if he is satisfied that the situation is very grave and the security of India or any part thereof is threatened or is likely to be threatened either (i) by war or external aggression or (ii) by armed rebellion within the country. The President can issue such a proclamation even on the ground of threat of war or aggression. According to the 44th Amendment of the Constitution, the President can declare such an emergency only if the Cabinet recommends in writing to do so. So, Statement 2 is correct.
It is the duty of the Union Government to ensure that the governance of a State is carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Under Article 356, the President may issue a proclamation to impose an Emergency in a state if he is satisfied on receipt of a report from the Governor of the State, or otherwise, that a situation has arisen under which the Government of the State cannot be carried on smoothly. In such a situation, the proclamation of Emergency by the President is called a ‘proclamation on account of the failure (or breakdown) of constitutional machinery.’ In popular language, it is called the President’s Rule. So, Statement 3 is correct.
Articles 358 and 359 describe the effect of a National Emergency on Fundamental Rights. Article 358 deals with the suspension of the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by Article 19, while Article 359 deals with the suspension of other Fundamental Rights (except those guaranteed by Articles 20 and 21). According to Article 358, when a proclamation of national Emergency is made, the six Fundamental Rights under Article 19 are automatically suspended. No separate order for their suspension is required. So, Statement 4 is correct.
President’s Rule (Article 356) may be proclaimed when the government of a state cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution due to reasons which may not have any connection with war, external aggression or armed rebellion. During its operation, the state executive is dismissed and the state legislature is either suspended or dissolved. The President administers the state through the Governor and the Parliament makes laws for the state. In brief, the executive and legislative powers of the state are assumed by the Centre. It has no effect on Fundamental Rights of the citizens. So, Statement 5 is not correct.
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Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Which of the following statements is true about the Emergency provisions of the Indian Constitution?1. There are three types of emergencies mentioned in the Constitution - National Emergency, State Emergency, and Financial Emergency.2. The President can proclaim a National Emergency on the ground of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.3. The President can proclaim a State Emergency if there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the state.4. During a National Emergency, fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended.5. During a State Emergency, the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution can be suspended only in the state where the Emergency has been declared.Select the correct answer using the codes given below :a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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